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Stayveer 125 mg comprimidos recubiertos con pelicula

About the medicine

Como usar Stayveer 125 mg comprimidos recubiertos con pelicula

Introduction

Package Leaflet: Information for the User

STAYVEER 125 mg Film-Coated Tablets

bosentan

Read this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.

  • Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
  • If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
  • This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others even if their symptoms are the same as yours, as it may harm them.
  • If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are not listed in this leaflet.

1. What is STAYVEER and what is it used for

STAYVEER tablets contain bosentan, which blocks the natural hormone called endothelin-1 (ET-1), and causes narrowing of blood vessels. STAYVEER consequently causes dilation of blood vessels and belongs to the class of medications called “endothelin receptor antagonists”.

STAYVEER is used to treat:

  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension(PAH): PAH is a severe narrowing of the blood vessels in the lungs, resulting in an increase in blood pressure in the blood vessels (pulmonary arteries) that carry blood from the heart to the lungs. This pressure reduces the amount of oxygen that can reach the blood in the lungs, making physical activity more difficult. STAYVEER widens the pulmonary arteries, making it easier for the heart to pump blood through them. This reduces blood pressure and alleviates symptoms.

STAYVEER is used to treat patients with PAH in class III to improve symptoms and exercise capacity (the ability to perform physical activity). The “class” reflects the severity of the disease: ‘class III’ implies a marked limitation of physical activity. Some improvements have been observed in patients with PAH class II. The ‘class II’ implies a slight limitation of physical activity. The PAH for which STAYVEER is indicated may be:

  • primary (in which the cause or hereditary is not identified);
  • caused by scleroderma (also known as systemic sclerosis, a disease in which there is abnormal growth of connective tissue that forms the support of the skin and other organs);
  • caused by congenital heart defects (at birth) with short circuits (abnormal communications) that cause abnormal blood flow between the heart and lungs.
  • Digital ulcers(ulcers on the fingers of the hands and feet) in adult patients with a disease called scleroderma. STAYVEER reduces the number of new digital ulcers (on hands and feet) that appear.

2. What you need to know before starting to take STAYVEER

Do not take STAYVEER:

  • if you are allergic to bosentanor to any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6)
  • if you have liver problems(ask your doctor)
  • if you are pregnant, or could be pregnantsince you are not using reliable contraceptive methods. Please read the information in the section “Contraceptives” and “Other medicines and STAYVEER”
  • if you are taking ciclosporin A(a medicine used after a transplant or to treat psoriasis)

If you have any of these conditions, inform your doctor.

Warnings and precautions

Tests your doctor will perform before prescribing the treatment

  • a blood test to assess liver function
  • a blood test to detect if there is anemia (low hemoglobin)
  • a pregnancy test if you are a fertile woman

Abnormalities in liver function tests and anemia have been found in some patients taking STAYVEER.

Tests your doctor will perform during the treatment

During treatment with STAYVEER, your doctor will schedule regular blood tests to monitor changes in your liver function and hemoglobin levels.

Please refer to the Patient Alert Card (inside the STAYVEER packaging) for these tests. It is essential to perform regular blood tests while taking STAYVEER. We suggest that you write the date of the most recent test and your next test (ask your doctor for the date) on the Patient Alert Card to help you remember when your next visit is.

Liver function tests

These tests must be performed monthly throughout the duration of treatment with STAYVEER. After a dose increase, an additional test should be performed after 2 weeks.

Anemia tests

These tests will be performed monthly during the first 4 months of treatment and then every 3 months, as patients taking STAYVEER may develop anemia.

If these tests are abnormal, your doctor may decide to reduce the dose or discontinue treatment with STAYVEER and perform additional tests to investigate the cause.

Children and adolescents

STAYVEER is not recommended for pediatric patients with systemic sclerosis and active digital ulceration. See also section 3. How to take STAYVEER.

Taking STAYVEER with other medicines

Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have used recently, or may need to use any other medicine, including those purchased without a prescription. It is especially important to inform your doctor if you take:

  • ciclosporin A (a medicine administered after transplants and to treat psoriasis) which should not be administered with STAYVEER.
  • sirolimus or tacrolimus, which are medicines administered after transplants, and it is not recommended to administer them with STAYVEER.
  • glibenclamide (a medicine for diabetes), rifampicin (a medicine for tuberculosis), fluconazole (an antifungal medicine), ketoconazole (a medicine used to treat Cushing's syndrome), or nevirapine (a medicine for HIV) since it is not recommended to administer these medicines with STAYVEER.
  • other medicines for the treatment of HIV infection, which administered with STAYVEER may require special monitoring.
  • oral contraceptives, which are not effective as the sole contraceptive method when taking STAYVEER. Inside the STAYVEER packaging, you will find a Patient Alert Card that you must read carefully. Your doctor and/or gynecologist will determine the suitable contraceptive method for you.
  • other medicines for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension: sildenafil and tadalafil;
  • warfarin (an anticoagulant);
  • simvastatin (used to treat hypercholesterolemia).

Driving and operating machines

STAYVEER has no influence or has a negligible influence on driving and operating machines. However, STAYVEER may induce hypotension (low blood pressure) that may cause dizziness, affect your vision, and affect your ability to drive and operate machines. Therefore, if you feel dizzy or see blurry while taking STAYVEER, do not drive or operate tools or machinery.

Women of childbearing age

DO NOT TAKE STAYVEER if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant

Pregnancy tests

STAYVEER may affect unborn babies conceived before or during treatment. If you are a fertile woman, your doctor will ask you to perform a pregnancy test before starting treatment with STAYVEER, and regularly while taking STAYVEER.

Contraceptives

If you may become pregnant, use a reliable contraceptive method (contraception) while taking STAYVEER. Your doctor or gynecologist will advise you on suitable contraceptive methods while taking STAYVEER. Since STAYVEER may make hormonal contraceptives ineffective (e.g., oral, injection, implant, or skin patches), this method alone is not reliable. Therefore, if you use hormonal contraceptives, you must also use a barrier method (e.g., female condom, diaphragm, spermicide, or your partner must also use a condom). Inside the STAYVEER packaging, you will find a Patient Alert Card that you must complete and bring to your doctor's next visit so that your doctor or gynecologist can determine if you need an alternative or additional reliable contraceptive method. It is recommended to perform a pregnancy test monthly while taking STAYVEER and are of childbearing age.

Inform your doctor immediately if you become pregnant while taking STAYVEER, or plan to become pregnant in the near future.

Breastfeeding

Inform your doctorimmediately if you are inthe breastfeeding period. We recommend that you discontinue breastfeeding if you are prescribed STAYVEER, as it is not known if this medicine passes into breast milk.

Fertility

If you are a man and taking STAYVEER, it is possible that this medicine may decrease your sperm count. It cannot be ruled out that it may affect your ability to father a child. Discuss any concerns or doubts with your doctor.

3. How to Take STAYVEER

STAYVEER treatment should only be initiated and monitored by a doctor with experience in HAP or systemic sclerosis treatment. Follow exactly the administration instructions for this medication as indicated by your doctor. In case of doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.

STAYVEER with food and drink

STAYVEER can be administered with or without food.

Recommended dose is:

Adult

The adult treatment typically starts with 62.5 mg twice a day (morning and night) for the first 4 weeks, after which your doctor will usually advise you to take one 125 mg tablet twice a day, depending on how you react to STAYVEER.

Children and adolescents

The recommended dose in children is only for HAP. For children aged 1 year or older, STAYVEER treatment typically starts with 2 mg per kg of body weight twice a day (morning and night). Your doctor will advise you on the dose.

If you feel that the effect of STAYVEER is too strong or too weak, consult your doctor to verify if you need a dose adjustment.

How to take STAYVEER

The tablets should be taken (morning and night), with water. The tablets can be taken with or without food.

If you take more STAYVEER than you should

If you take more tablets than you should, consult your doctor immediately.

If you forget to take STAYVEER

If you forget to take STAYVEER, take the dose as soon as you remember and continue taking it at your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed doses.

If you interrupt STAYVEER treatment

If you suddenly stop taking STAYVEER, your symptoms may worsen. Do not stop taking STAYVEER unless your doctor tells you to. Your doctor may advise you to reduce the dose over a few days before stopping it completely.

If you have any other questions about using this medication, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

4. Possible Adverse Effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.

The most serious side effects with STAYVEER are:

  • Abnormal liver function that can affect more than 1 in 10 people
  • Anemia (decreased blood count) that can affect more than 1 in 10 people. Anemia may occasionally require blood transfusions.

Your liver and blood values will be analyzed during treatment with STAYVEER (see section 2). It is essential to have these analyses done as prescribed by your doctor.

The signs that your liver may not be functioning correctly include:

  • Nausea (need to vomit)
  • Vomiting
  • Fever (elevated temperature)
  • Abdominal pain (stomach pain)
  • Icterus (yellowish color of the skin or white of the eyes)
  • Dark-colored urine
  • Itching (pruritus) on the skin
  • Lethargy or fatigue (unusual or excessive tiredness)
  • Flu-like syndrome (joint and muscle pain with fever)

If you experience any of these symptoms,consult your doctor immediately

Other side effects:

Very common (can affectmore than 1 in 10people):

  • Headache
  • Edema (swelling of the legs and ankles or other signs of fluid retention)

Common(can affectup to1in 10people):

  • Rubor (redness of the skin)
  • Hypersensitivity reactions (including skin inflammation, itching, and rash)
  • Gastroesophageal reflux (acid reflux)
  • Dyspepsia (diarrhea)
  • Syncope (fainting)
  • Palpitations (rapid or irregular heartbeats)
  • Low blood pressure
  • Nasal congestion

Uncommon(can affectup to1in 100people):

  • Thrombocytopenia (decreased platelet count in the blood)
  • Neutropenia/leucopenia (decreased white blood cell count)
  • Elevated liver function tests with hepatitis (inflammation of the liver) including possible exacerbation of hepatitis and/or icterus (yellowish color of the skin or white of the eyes)

Rare(can affectup to1in 1000people):

  • Anaphylaxis (generalized allergic reaction), angioedema (swelling, often around the eyes, lips, tongue, or throat)
  • Cirrhosis (fibrosis) of the liver, liver failure (severe alteration of liver function)

There have also been reported cases of blurred vision with unknown frequency (cannot be estimated from available data).

Side effects in children and adolescents

The side effects observed in children treated with STAYVEER are the same as in adults.

Reporting of side effects:

If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist or nurse, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the national notification system included in theAppendix V. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. Conservation of STAYVEER

Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the box and on the blister after “EXP”.

For high-density polyethylene bottles, use within 30 days following the first opening.

For PVC/PE/PVDC/aluminum blisters:

Do not store at a temperature above 30 °C.

For high-density polyethylene bottles:

No special storage conditions are required.

Medications should not be disposed of through drains or in the trash. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the containers and medication that you no longer need. This will help protect the environment.

6. Contents of the packaging and additional information

Composition of STAYVEER

  • STAYVEER 125 mg film-coated tablets:The active ingredient is bosentan monohydrate. Each tablet contains 125 mg of bosentan (as monohydrate).
  • The other componentsof the tablet core are maize starch, pregelatinised starch, carboxymethylstarch sodium (Type A), povidone, glycerol dibehenate and magnesium stearate.The film coatingcontains hypromellose, triacetin, talc, titanium dioxide (E171), iron oxide yellow (E172), iron oxide red (E172) and ethylcellulose.

Appearance of the product and contents of the pack

STAYVEER 125 mg are oval-shaped, orange-white film-coated tablets, engraved with «125» on one side.

PVC/PE/PVDC/aluminium blisterscontaining 14 film-coated tablets. The packs contain 56 or 112 film-coated tablets (STAYVEER 125 mg film-coated tablets).

High-density polyethylene (HDPE) white bottles with a silica gel desiccantcontaining 56 film-coated tablets. Carton containing 56 film-coated tablets (STAYVEER 125 mg film-coated tablets).

Do not swallow the desiccant.

Only some pack sizes may be marketed.

Marketing authorisation holder:

Janssen-Cilag International NV

Turnhoutseweg 30

B-2340 Beerse

Belgium

Responsible for manufacturing:

Haupt Pharma Wülfing GmbH

Bethelner Landstraße 18

31028 Gronau/Leine

Germany

België/Belgique/Belgien

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +32-(0)15 284 777

Lietuva

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +370 5 278 68 88

Bulgaria

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

TEL: +359 2 489 94 00

Luxembourg/Luxemburg

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +32-(0)15 284 777

Czech Republic

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +420 221 968 006

Magyarország

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +36 1 413 3270

Danmark

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +45 3694 45 95

Malta

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +356 2397 6000

Deutschland

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +49 761 45 64 0

Nederland

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +31 (0)348 435950

Eesti

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +372 617 7410

Norge

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +47 22480370

Ελλάδα

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +30 210 675 25 00

Österreich

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +43 1 505 4527

España

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +34 93 366 43 99

Polska

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +48 (22) 262 31 00

France

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +33 (0)1 55 00 26 66

Portugal

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +351 214 368 600

Hrvatska

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +385 1 6610 700

România

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +40 21 207 1800

Ireland

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag International

NV

Tel: +353 1 800 709 122

Slovenija

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag International

NV

Tel: +386 1 401 18 00

Ísland

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag International

NV

Tel: +46 8 544 982 50

Slovenská republika

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag International

NV

Tel: +420 221 968 006

Italia

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag International NV

Tel: +39 0542 64 87 40

Suomi/Finland

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +358 9 2510 7720

Kύπρος

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +30 210 675 25 00

Sverige

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +46 8 544 982 50

Latvija

Actelion, a division of Janssen-Cilag

International NV

Tel: +371 678 93561

United Kingdom

Actelion Pharmaceuticals UK Ltd

Tel: +44 208 987 3333

Last update of the summary of product characteristics:

The detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency:http://www.ema.europa.eu/

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