Package Insert: Information for the Patient
Ziextenzo 6 mg Pre-filled Syringe Injectable Solution
Pegfilgrastim
Read this package insert carefully before starting to use this medication, as it contains important information for you.
Ziextenzo contains the active ingredient pegfilgrastim. Pegfilgrastim is a protein produced by biotechnology in the bacteriumE. coli. Pegfilgrastim belongs to a group of proteins called cytokines, and is very similar to a natural protein (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) produced by our body.
Ziextenzo is used to reduce the duration of neutropenia (low white blood cell count) and the incidence of febrile neutropenia (low white blood cell count and fever) that can be caused bycytotoxic chemotherapy (medicines that destroy rapidly dividing cells). White blood cells are important cells that contribute to fighting infections. These cells are sensitive to the effects of chemotherapy, which can cause their number to decrease. Ifthe white blood cell count is very low, there may not be enough to fight off bacteria, which implies a higher risk of contracting an infection.
Your doctor has prescribed Ziextenzo to stimulate your bone marrow (the part of the bone where blood cells are produced) to produce more white blood cells that will help you fight offinfections.
No use Ziextenzo
Warnings and Precautions
Consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before starting to use Ziextenzo:
These may be symptoms of a condition called "Capillary Leak Syndrome" that can cause blood to leak from a small blood vessel into other parts of your body. See section4.
Your doctor will perform regular blood and urine tests since pegfilgrastim may damage the small filters within the kidneys (glomerulonephritis).
Severe skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome) have been reported with the use of Ziextenzo. Stop using Ziextenzo and seek medical attention immediately if you observe any of the symptoms described in section4.
You should consult with your doctor about the risk of developing blood cancer. If you develop or may develop blood cancer, do not use Ziextenzo, except if your doctor advises you to.
Loss of Response to Pegfilgrastim
If you experience a loss of response or if you are unable to maintain a response to treatment with pegfilgrastim, your doctor will investigate the causes, including whether you have developed antibodies that may neutralize the activity of pegfilgrastim.
Other Medications and Ziextenzo
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have used recently, or may need to use any other medication.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before using any medication. Pegfilgrastim has not been used in pregnant women. It is essential to inform your doctor if:
If you become pregnant during treatment with Ziextenzo, please inform your doctor.
Unless your doctor advises you otherwise, you should stop breastfeeding if you use Ziextenzo.
Driving and Operating Machines
The influence of Ziextenzo on the ability to drive and operate machines is negligible or insignificant.
Ziextenzo contains sorbitol (E 420) and sodium.
This medication contains 30 mg of sorbitol in each pre-filled syringe equivalent to 50 mg/ml.
This medication contains less than 1mmol of sodium (23mg) per 6mg dose; this is essentially "sodium-free".
Ziextenzo is indicated for patients aged 18 years and above.
Follow exactly the administration instructions for Ziextenzo as indicated by your doctor. If in doubt, ask your doctor or pharmacist. The usual dose is a subcutaneous injection of 6 mg (under the skin) using a preloaded syringe, which should be administered at the end of each chemotherapy cycle, starting 24 hours after your last chemotherapy dose.
Ziextenzo Self-Administration
Your doctor may consider it more convenient for you to administer Ziextenzo yourself. Your doctor or nurse will teach you how to do it. Do not attempt to do it if you have not been taught.
For more instructions on how to self-administer Ziextenzo, read the section at the end of this leaflet.
Do not shake Ziextenzo vigorously as it may affect its activity.
If you use more Ziextenzo than you should
If you use more Ziextenzo than you should, inform your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
If you forgot to use Ziextenzo
If you are self-administering and have forgotten to administer your dose of Ziextenzo, contact your doctor to decide when the next dose should be administered.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
Inform your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:
These may be symptoms of a rare disease (which can affect up to 1 in 100 people) called "capillary leak syndrome" and may cause blood toescape from a small blood vessel to other parts of your body and require urgent medical attention.
Very common side effects(may affect more than 1 in 10patients):
Common side effects(may affect up to 1 in 10patients):
Rare side effects(may affect up to 1 in 100patients):
Rare side effects(may affect up to 1 in 10,000patients):
Reporting side effects
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly tothrough thenational reporting system included in theAppendixV. By reportingside effects, you can contribute to providing more information about the safety of thismedicine.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the carton and on the syringe label after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Store in refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C).
Ziextenzo may be removed from the refrigerator at room temperature (as long as it does not exceed 35°C) for a maximum of 120 hours. Once a syringe has been removed from the refrigerator and has reached room temperature (which does not exceed 35°C), it must be used within 120 hours or discarded.
Do not freeze. Ziextenzo can be used in case of accidental freezing, within a period of less than 24 hours.
Store the container in the outer packaging to protect it from light.
Do not use this medication if you observe that the solution is not completely transparent or contains particles.
Medicines should not be disposed of through drains or in the trash. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the containers and medications that you no longer need. In this way, you will help protect the environment.
Composition of Ziextenzo
Appearance of the product and contents of the pack
Ziextenzo is a transparent, colourless to slightly yellowish injectable solution in pre-filled syringe (6 mg/0.6 ml).
Each pack contains 1 pre-filled syringe of glass with a rubber stopper (bromobutyl rubber, latex-free), a plunger rod, a stainless steel needle of calibre 29, and a needle cap (thermoplastic elastomer, latex-free). The syringes are supplied with an automatic needle guard.
Marketing Authorisation Holder
Sandoz GmbH
Biochemiestr. 10
6250 Kundl
Austria
Manufacturer
Sandoz GmbH
Biochemiestr. 10
6336 Langkampfen
Austria
Novartis Pharmaceutical Manufacturing GmbH
Biochemiestrasse 10
6336 Langkampfen
Austria
For further information about this medicinal product, please contact the local representative of the marketing authorisation holder:
België/Belgique/Belgien Sandoz nv/sa Tél/Tel:+32 2 722 97 97 | Lietuva Sandoz Pharmaceuticals d.d filialas Tel: +370 5 2636 037 |
???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???.: +359 2970 4747 | Luxembourg/Luxemburg Sandoz nv/sa Tél/Tel.: +32 2 722 97 97 |
Ceská republika Sandoz s.r.o. Tel: +420 225 775 111 | Magyarország Sandoz Hungária Kft. Tel.: +36 1 430 2890 |
Danmark/Norge/Ísland/Sverige Sandoz A/S Tlf: +45 63 95 10 00 | Malta Sandoz Pharmaceuticals d.d. Tel: +35699644126 |
Deutschland Hexal AG Tel: +49 8024 908 0 | Nederland Sandoz B.V. Tel: +31 36 52 41 600 |
Eesti Sandoz d.d. Eesti filiaal Tel: +372 665 2400 | Österreich Sandoz GmbH Tel: +43 5338 2000 |
Ελλ?δα SANDOZ HELLAS ΜΟΝΟΠΡΟΣΩΠΗ Α.Ε. Τηλ: +30 216 600 5000 | Polska Sandoz Polska Sp. z o.o. Tel.: +48 22 209 70 00 |
España Sandoz Farmacéutica, S.A. Tel: +34 900 456 856 | Portugal Sandoz Farmacêutica Lda. Tel: +351 21000 86 00 |
Sandoz SAS Tél:+33 1 49 64 48 00 | România Sandoz Pharmaceuticals SRL Tel: +40 21 407 51 60 |
Hrvatska Sandoz d.o.o. Tel: +385 1 23 53 111 | Slovenija Sandoz farmacevtska družba d.d. Tel: +386 1 580 29 02 |
Ireland Rowex Ltd. Tel: + 353 27 50077 | Slovenská republika Sandoz d.d. - organizacná zložka Tel:+421 2 48 20 0600 |
Italia Sandoz S.p.A. Tel: +39 02 96541 | Suomi/Finland Sandoz A/S Puh/Tel: +358 10 6133 400 |
Κ?προς Sandoz Pharmaceuticals d.d. Τηλ: +357 22 69 0690 | United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) Sandoz GmbH Tel: +435338 2000 |
Latvija Sandoz d.d. Latvia filiale Tel: +371 67 892 006 |
Last update of the leaflet:.
Other sources of information
Further information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency:http://www.ema.europa.eu.
The information on this medicinal product is available in all the languages of the European Union/European Economic Area on the website of the European Medicines Agency.
Instructions for use of the pre-filled syringe of Ziextenzo with automatic needle guard
To help prevent possible infections and ensure that you use the medicinal product correctly, it is important to follow these instructions.
Read ALL the instructions before injecting. It is essential that you do not attempt to self-inject until a doctor, nurse or pharmacist has taught you how to do it. The pack contains the pre-filled syringe sealed individually in a plastic blister.
After injecting the medicinal product, the automatic needle guard is activated to cover the needle. The purpose of the automatic needle guard is to prevent healthcare professionals, carers and patients from accidentally pricking themselves with the needle after injection.
What else is needed for the injection:
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Important safety information
Warning: Keep the pre-filled syringe out of sight and reach of children.
Storage of the pre-filled syringe of Ziextenzo
Injection site
The injection site is the place on the body where you will use the pre-filled syringe.
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If the injection is administered by a carer, the upper outer arm may also be used. |
Preparing the pre-filled syringe of Ziextenzo ready for use
Activated device – DO NOT USE | This configuration shows the needle guardACTIVATED – DO NOT USE the pre-filled syringe |
Ready-to-use device | This configuration shows the needle guardDEACTIVATED and the pre-filled syringe is ready to use |
How to use the pre-filled syringe of Ziextenzo
1 | Gently pull the needle cap straight off. Dispose of the needle cap. You may see a drop of liquid at the end of the needle. This is normal. | ||
2 | Pinch the skin at the injection site and insert the needle as shown. Push the needle in until it is fully seated to ensure that all the medicinal product is administered. | ||
3 | Hold the pre-filled syringe as shown andslowlypress the plunger until it reaches the top, so that the plunger head is fully seated between the needle guard flaps. Keep the pre-filled syringe in that position with the plunger fully pressed for 5 seconds. | ||
4 | With the plunger fullypressed, carefully withdraw the needle from the injection site by pulling it straight out and release the skin. | ||
5 | Release the plunger slowly and allow the needle guard to automatically cover the exposed needle. At the injection site, you may see a little blood. You can press the injection site with a cotton wool or swab for 10 seconds. Do not rub the injection site; if necessary, you can cover it with a small adhesive plaster. |
6 | Only for healthcare professionals The trade name of the medicinal product administered must be correctly recorded in the patient’s medical history. Remove and keep the label from the pre-filled syringe. Turn the plunger to move the label on the pre-filled syringe to a position where you can remove it. |
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Disposal instructions Dispose of the used pre-filled syringe in a sharps container (a puncture-resistant container that can be closed). Medicines should not be disposed of by flushing them down the toilet or by throwing them away in the rubbish. Ask your doctor or pharmacist how to dispose of any medicines that are no longer needed. This will help protect the environment. The disposal of unused medicinal product and all materials that have been in contact with it will be carried out in accordance with local regulations. |
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