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LOCERIL

LOCERIL

Ask a doctor about a prescription for LOCERIL

5.0(2)
Doctor

Tomasz Grzelewski

Dermatology21 years of experience

Dr Tomasz Grzelewski is an MD, PhD specialist in allergy, paediatrics, general practice and sports medicine, with a clinical focus on dermatology, endocrinology, allergology and sports-related health. He has more than 20 years of clinical experience and completed his medical training at the Medical University of Łódź, where he defended his PhD thesis with distinction. His doctoral research was recognised by the Polish Society of Allergology for its innovative contribution to the field. Throughout his career, he has gained extensive expertise in diagnosing and managing a wide range of allergic and paediatric conditions, including modern allergen desensitisation techniques.

For five years, Dr Grzelewski served as the Head of two paediatric departments in Poland, managing complex clinical cases and leading multidisciplinary teams. He also worked in medical centres in the United Kingdom, gaining experience across both primary care and specialist environments. With over a decade of telemedicine experience, he has provided online consultations across Europe and is valued for his clear, structured and evidence-based medical guidance.

Dr Grzelewski is actively involved in clinical programmes focused on modern anti-allergic therapies. As a Principal Investigator, he leads research projects on sublingual and oral allergen desensitisation, supporting evidence-based progress in allergy treatment for both children and adults.

In addition to his background in allergology and paediatrics, he completed dermatology studies through the Cambridge Education Group (Royal College of Physicians of Ireland) and a Clinical Endocrinology course at Harvard Medical School. This advanced training enhances his ability to manage skin manifestations of allergies, atopic conditions, urticaria, endocrine-related symptoms and complex immunological reactions.

Patients commonly seek his care for:

  • seasonal and perennial allergies
  • allergic rhinitis and chronic nasal symptoms
  • asthma and breathing difficulties
  • food and medication allergies
  • urticaria, atopic dermatitis and skin reactions
  • recurrent infections in children
  • sports-related health questions
  • general family medicine concerns
Dr Tomasz Grzelewski is known for his clear communication style, structured medical approach and ability to explain treatment options in a concise and accessible way. His multidisciplinary background across allergy, paediatrics, dermatology and endocrinology allows him to provide safe, up-to-date and comprehensive care for patients of all ages.
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This page is for general information. Consult a doctor for personal advice. Call emergency services if symptoms are severe.
About the medicine

How to use LOCERIL

INSTRUCTIONS for medical use of the medicinal product Balance 4.25% glucose 1.25 mmol/l calcium

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INSTRUCTIONS for medical use of the medicinal product Balance 4.25% glucose 1.25 mmol/l calcium

Balance 4.25% glucose 1.25 mmol/l calcium

Composition:

active substances: calcium chloride dihydrate; sodium chloride; sodium (S)-lactate solution (sodium (S)-lactate); magnesium chloride hexahydrate; glucose monohydrate (anhydrous glucose).

Description:

"Balance 4.25% glucose 1.25 mmol/l calcium" is supplied in a two-chamber bag. One chamber contains an alkaline lactate solution, and the other chamber contains an electrolyte solution based on glucose. Mixing of the solutions of both chambers occurs by opening the middle seam between the two chambers, resulting in the formation of a neutral ready-to-use solution.

Before mixing:

1 liter of acidic electrolyte solution based on glucose contains:

Calcium chloride dihydrate0.3675 g
Sodium chloride11.279 g
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate0.2033 g
Glucose monohydrate (anhydrous glucose)93.5 g (85.0 g)

1 liter of alkaline lactate solution contains: sodium (S)-lactate solution 15.69 g (sodium (S)-lactate 7.85 g)

After mixing:

1 liter of neutral, ready-to-use solution contains:

Calcium chloride dihydrate0.1838 g
Sodium chloride5.640 g
Sodium (S)-lactate solution (sodium (S)-lactate)7.85 g (3.925 g)
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate0.1017 g
Glucose monohydrate (anhydrous glucose)46.75 g (42.5 g)

ions:

Ca2+1.25 mmol
Na+134 mmol
Mg2+0.5 mmol
Cl-100.5 mmol
(S)-lactate35 mmol
Glucose235.8 mmol

Excipients:

water for injection, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate.

Pharmaceutical form.

Solution for peritoneal dialysis.

Main physical and chemical properties:

A two-chamber bag containing a clear colorless aqueous solution.

Ready-to-use solution:
Theoretical osmolality509 mOsm/l
pH ≈7.0

Pharmacotherapeutic group.

Solution for peritoneal dialysis. Hypertonic solutions.

ATC code V05D B.

Pharmacological properties.

Pharmacodynamics.

"Balance 4.25% glucose 1.25 mmol/l calcium" is an electrolyte solution containing glucose and lactate buffer, intended for intraperitoneal use in the treatment of terminal stage renal failure of various genesis using continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD).

Pharmacokinetics.

Uremic products (such as urea, creatinine, and uric acid), inorganic phosphates, and electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium are removed from the body into the dialysis solution by diffusion and convection.

Non-clinical data on safety.

Non-clinical studies on the toxicity of the "Balance 4.25% glucose 1.25 mmol/l calcium" solution were not conducted.

Clinical characteristics.

Indications.

Terminal (decompensated) stage of chronic renal failure of various origins, subject to treatment with peritoneal dialysis.

Contraindications.

The "Balance 4.25% glucose 1.25 mmol/l calcium" solution should not be used in patients with lactic acidosis, severe hypokalemia, severe hypocalcemia, hypovolemia, and arterial hypotension.

Special precautions for use.

Before using the "Balance 4.25% glucose 1.25 mmol/l calcium" solution for peritoneal dialysis, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the instructions for medical use.

Interaction with other medicinal products and other types of interactions.

The use of this solution for peritoneal dialysis may lead to a decrease in the effectiveness of other medicinal products, as they may penetrate into the dialysate and be excreted from the body together with it.

Special features of use.

The solution for peritoneal dialysis should not be administered intravenously.

Method of administration and dosage.

This solution is intended exclusively for intraperitoneal use.

Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD):

Adults: If there are no other prescriptions, the patient is prescribed 2000 ml of solution per exchange, four times a day.

Automated peritoneal dialysis (APD):

If an apparatus (slip-safe cyclator) is used for intermittent or continuous cyclic peritoneal dialysis, it is recommended to use bags of a larger volume, which allows for more than one exchange of the solution.

Handling (operation method)

The ready-to-use solution should be used immediately.

"Stay-safe" system for continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD)

The bag with the solution is preheated to body temperature.

"Slip-safe" system for automated peritoneal dialysis (APD)

To start the treatment procedure, it is necessary to insert the slip-safe system connectors with the prescribed solution into the free ports of the cyclator tray.

Adverse reactions.

"Balance 4.25% glucose 1.25 mmol/l calcium" is an electrolyte solution, the composition of which is similar to that of blood.

Potential adverse reactions associated with the peritoneal dialysis solution

Endocrine system disorders: secondary hyperparathyroidism with possible bone metabolism disorders (unknown).

Potential adverse reactions of peritoneal dialysis as a method

Infections and invasions: peritonitis (very common), indicated by clouding of the dialysate being drained.

Shelf life.

The shelf life in the original packaging for sale is 2 years.

Storage conditions.

Store at a temperature not below 4 °C.

Incompatibility.

The medicinal product should be used only as prescribed by a doctor to avoid the risks of incompatibility and contamination.

Packaging.

2000 ml or 2500 ml in a two-chamber bag "stay-safe" system; 4 bags in a cardboard box with a sticker in Ukrainian or with labeling in Ukrainian and other languages;

Release category.

By prescription.

Manufacturer.

Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland GmbH.

Location of the manufacturer and address of the place of its activities.

Frankfurter Strasse 6-8, 66606 St. Wendel, Germany.

Applicant.

Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland GmbH.

Location of the applicant.

Else-Kroener-Strasse 1, 61352 Bad Homburg v.d.H., Germany.

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Alternative to LOCERIL in Poland

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Prescription required
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Online doctors for LOCERIL

Discuss dosage, side effects, interactions, contraindications, and prescription renewal for LOCERIL – subject to medical assessment and local rules.

5.0(2)
Doctor

Tomasz Grzelewski

Dermatology21 years of experience

Dr Tomasz Grzelewski is an MD, PhD specialist in allergy, paediatrics, general practice and sports medicine, with a clinical focus on dermatology, endocrinology, allergology and sports-related health. He has more than 20 years of clinical experience and completed his medical training at the Medical University of Łódź, where he defended his PhD thesis with distinction. His doctoral research was recognised by the Polish Society of Allergology for its innovative contribution to the field. Throughout his career, he has gained extensive expertise in diagnosing and managing a wide range of allergic and paediatric conditions, including modern allergen desensitisation techniques.

For five years, Dr Grzelewski served as the Head of two paediatric departments in Poland, managing complex clinical cases and leading multidisciplinary teams. He also worked in medical centres in the United Kingdom, gaining experience across both primary care and specialist environments. With over a decade of telemedicine experience, he has provided online consultations across Europe and is valued for his clear, structured and evidence-based medical guidance.

Dr Grzelewski is actively involved in clinical programmes focused on modern anti-allergic therapies. As a Principal Investigator, he leads research projects on sublingual and oral allergen desensitisation, supporting evidence-based progress in allergy treatment for both children and adults.

In addition to his background in allergology and paediatrics, he completed dermatology studies through the Cambridge Education Group (Royal College of Physicians of Ireland) and a Clinical Endocrinology course at Harvard Medical School. This advanced training enhances his ability to manage skin manifestations of allergies, atopic conditions, urticaria, endocrine-related symptoms and complex immunological reactions.

Patients commonly seek his care for:

  • seasonal and perennial allergies
  • allergic rhinitis and chronic nasal symptoms
  • asthma and breathing difficulties
  • food and medication allergies
  • urticaria, atopic dermatitis and skin reactions
  • recurrent infections in children
  • sports-related health questions
  • general family medicine concerns
Dr Tomasz Grzelewski is known for his clear communication style, structured medical approach and ability to explain treatment options in a concise and accessible way. His multidisciplinary background across allergy, paediatrics, dermatology and endocrinology allows him to provide safe, up-to-date and comprehensive care for patients of all ages.
CameraBook a video appointment
€80
Today11:00
Today11:25
Today11:50
Today12:15
Today12:40
More times
5.0(19)
Doctor

Anna Moret

Dermatology19 years of experience

Dr. Anna Moret is a board-certified dermatologist and dermatovenereologist. She specialises in adult and pediatric dermatology, venereology, aesthetic skin care, and general medicine. Her consultations are evidence-based and tailored to each patient’s dermatological needs.

Dr. Moret provides expert evaluation and treatment for:

  • Skin conditions such as eczema, acne, rosacea, dermatitis, and psoriasis.
  • Hair and scalp issues including hair loss, dandruff, and seborrheic dermatitis.
  • Pediatric skin problems — from newborns to adolescents.
  • Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and dermatovenereology.
  • Aesthetic concerns: skin ageing, non-invasive cosmetic treatments.
  • Skin allergies and hypersensitivity reactions.
  • Mole checks, lesion evaluation, and skin cancer screening.
  • Skincare advice and personalised cosmeceutical routines.

Combining dermatology with general medical knowledge, Dr. Moret offers comprehensive care that addresses both skin health and underlying conditions. She also holds certification from the Canadian Board of Aesthetic Medicine, ensuring an internationally aligned approach to aesthetic dermatology.

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€55
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