PATIENT INFORMATION LEAFLET
CEFEPIMA KABI 1 g powder for injection and for IV infusion EFG
(cefepima)
Read this leaflet carefully before you start using the medicine,
because it contains important information for you.
are not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
Cefepima Kabi is an antibiotic used to treat infections in different parts of the body caused by bacteria. It belongs to a group of antibiotics called "fourth-generation cephalosporins".
Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections and do not work for viral infections such as the flu or a cold.
It is essential to follow the instructions regarding the dose, administration interval, and treatment duration indicated by your doctor.
Do not store or reuse this medication. If there is any leftover antibiotic after treatment, return it to the pharmacy for proper disposal. Do not dispose of the medication through the drain or in the trash.
Cefepima only acts against some types of bacteria, which means it is only suitable for treating some types of infections. Cefepima Kabi can treat many types of infections: In adults and children over 12 years old, including: - severe urinary tract infections (kidney and bladder infections) - pneumonia - severe abdominal infections - inflammation of the membrane surrounding the abdominal cavity (peritonitis) associated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) in patients undergoing dialysis In children from two months to 12 years old and weighing ≤ 40 kg, including: - severe urinary tract infections (kidney and bladder infections) - pneumonia Cefepima can be used in adults and children over two months old for the treatment of bacterial bloodstream invasion (bacteremia) that has caused or is suspected to have caused any of the previously mentioned infections. Cefepima can be used in adults and children over two months old for the treatment of neutropenic patients (patients with low defenses) with fever suspected to be due to a bacterial infection. |
No use Cefepima Kabi:
?cefepime or any of the other components of this medication (listed in section 6)
?any other cephalosporin-type antibiotic
denominated
If you have any doubts, ask your doctor.
Inform your doctor before starting to use Cefepima Kabi
immediately, as it could be serious. In that case, your doctor will suspend the treatment immediately.
sign of an inflamed large intestine and requires urgent medical intervention.
Cefepima Kabi. This may be an infection caused by microorganisms that are not sensitive to cefepime and may require discontinuation of treatment.
tests.
Other medications and Cefepima Kabi
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have used recently, or may need to take other medications. This is important because some medications should not be taken or used with cefepime.
medications should not be taken or used with cefepime.
In particular, inform your doctor if you take:
diuretics (such as furosemide); in these cases, kidney function should be monitored.
action may be reinforced.
action of cefepime.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or think you may be before receiving treatment with Cefepima Kabi. Since there is no information about the use of this medication during pregnancy, it is best to avoid using cefepime during pregnancy.
best to avoid using cefepime during pregnancy.
Small amounts of this medication may pass into breast milk. Cefepime may be administered during breastfeeding, but you should monitor for any adverse effects in the infant.
infant.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using any medication
Driving and operating machinery
While taking this medication, you may experience headaches, convulsions, dizziness, confusion, or altered consciousness. In that case, do not drive or operate any machinery.
Cefepima Kabi is usually administered by a doctor or nurse. Its administration can be:
by slow injection into a vein (intravenous) or
The dose depends on the type and severity of the infection. The dose also depends on
age, weight, and how well your kidneys are functioning. Your doctor will explain this to you.
Cefepima Kabi is usually administered two to three times a day.
Usual dose
of body weight per day
If you use more Cefepima Kabi than you should
If you think you have received more Cefepima Kabi than you should, inform your doctor
immediately.
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately or
call the Toxicological Information Service, phone: 91 562 04 20,
indicating the medication and the amount ingested.
If you forget to use Cefepima Kabi
If you think you have forgotten a dose or infusion, speak with your doctor.
If you interrupt the treatment with Cefepima Kabi
Although you may feel better after the first few doses, continue the complete treatment with
this medication. If you interrupt the treatment with this medication too soon,
it is possible that your infection will not be cured.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
The following side effects are serious and will require immediate action if you experience them. You shouldinterrupt the administrationof Cefepima Kabi and visit your doctorimmediatelyif you experience the following symptoms:
- Inflammation of the large intestine, known as pseudomembranous colitis (or antibiotic-associated colitis); causes a persistent watery diarrhea with abdominal cramps and fever (can affect up to 1 in 100 people).
- Acute allergic reaction (known as anaphylaxis) associated with difficulty breathing or sudden choking, facial or body swelling, rash, fainting (loss of consciousness) (can affect up to 1 in 1,000 people).
- Mild to moderate skin rash with erosions and blisters (erythema multiforme) (the frequency cannot be estimated from the available data).
- Sudden onset of a rash and acute inflammation with blistering or peeling of the skin, associated with high fever and painful joints (Stevens-Johnson syndrome) affects 1-10 people per 10,000).
Also, the following side effects have been described:
Very common(can affect more than 1 in 10 people).
- False positive result in the test for antibodies that cause the destruction of red blood cells
Common(can affect up to 1 in 10 people).
- Allergic reactions such as skin rash
- Diarrhea
- Pain, swelling, and irritation of the area of intravenous injection/infusion (phlebitis) and inflammation of the vein (thrombophlebitis)
- Alteration of blood count, including low red blood cell count (anemia) and changes in white blood cell count
- Alteration of laboratory values indicating liver insufficiency
Uncommon(can affect up to 1 in 100 people).
- Vaginal inflammation
- Irritated skin, urticaria
- Headache, fever
- Nausea and vomiting
- Oral ulcers
- Increase in some blood test results (urea and creatinine) indicating kidney function
- Alteration of blood count (changes in the number of some white blood cells and platelets)
- Inflammation of the infusion area
Rare(can affect up to 1 in 1,000 people).
- Sensory disturbance (paresthesia), confusion, dizziness, epileptic seizure, altered appetite
- Respiratory difficulties
- Ulcers
- Abdominal pain, constipation
- Vasodilation
- Chills
Unknown(the frequency cannot be calculated from the available data)
- Potential fatal allergic reaction (anaphylactic shock)
- Alteration of blood count, acute decrease in red blood cell count (anemia) or white blood cell count (agranulocytosis)
- Cerebral dysfunction, including altered consciousness (stupor, coma), confusion, hallucinations, muscle movements (myoclonus)
- Renal insufficiency (renal insufficiency, toxic nephropathy)
- Functional disorder of the stomach and intestine
- Bleeding from damaged blood vessels (hemorrhage)
- False positive result for the glucose test in urine
Reporting of adverse effects
If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor or nurse, even if it is a possible adverse effect that does not appear in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the Spanish System for Pharmacovigilance of Medicines for Human Use:https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the packaging,
after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Do not store at a temperature above 25°C.
Store the vial in the outer packaging to protect it from light.
Once the solution with Cefepima Kabi powder has been prepared, it must be used
immediately. Do not use Cefepima Kabi if you observe that the solution is turbid and
discolored; it must be completely transparent and between colorless and amber.
You must discard any unused solution.
“Medicines should not be thrown down the drains or in the trash. Dispose of the
packaging and medicines that you do not need at the SIGRE collection point
of the pharmacy. In
case of doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medicines
that you do not need. In this way, you will help protect the environment.”
Cefepima Kabi Composition
The active ingredient is cefepime in the form of cefepime dihydrochloride monohydrate.The other ingredient is L-arginine.
Each vial of cefepima Kabi 1 g powder for injectable solution or for infusion contains 1 g of cefepime (as 1189.2 mg of cefepime dihydrochloride monohydrate).
Product Appearance and Packaging Contents
Cefepima Kabi powder is normally mixed with water to prepare injectable solutions
or with other appropriate liquids to prepare a transparent injectable solution in
vein (intravenous) or a perfusion (infusion) in vein (intravenous perfusion).
Once prepared, the doctor may mix the cefepima Kabi solution with other
appropriate fluids for perfusion.
Marketing Authorization Holder
FRESENIUS KABI ESPAÑA, S.A.U.
C/Marina 16-18
08005 – Barcelona (Spain)
Responsible for Manufacturing
LABESFAL - Laboratorios Almiro S.A.
FRESENIUS KABI GROUP
3465-157 Santiago de Besteiros
PORTUGAL
This medicinal product is authorized in the member states of the European Economic Area with the following names:
Belgium, Netherlands:Cefepim Fresenius Kabi 1 g, powder for solution for injection
or infusion;
Bulgaria:Cefepima Kabi 1 g powder for injectable solution or for perfusion; Cefepima
Kabi 2 g in powder for injectable solution or perfusion
Cyprus, Greece:Cefepima Kabi 1 g, κ?νις για δι?λυμα προς ?νεση ? ?γχυση;
Spain:Cefepima Kabi 1g powder for injectable solution or for perfusion EFG;
Poland:Cefepim Kabi
Portugal: Cefepima Kabi
Romania:CEFEPIME KABI 1 g, pulbere pentru solutie injectabila sau perfuzabila;
Slovenia:Cefepim Kabi 1 g prašek za raztopino za injiciranje ali infundiranje;
This leaflet was revised in July 2015
“Detailed and updated information on this medicinal product is available on the
website of the Spanish Agency of Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS)http://www.aemps.gob.es/”
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This information is intended solely for medical professionals or healthcare professionals:
Before administration, it is recommended to inspect parenteral solutions to verify that they are free of particles.
The solution may change color after storage (colorless to amber) without affecting the potency of the product.
Storage Conditions
Before opening:
Do not store at a temperature above 25°C.
Store the vial in the outer packaging to protect it from light.
After reconstitution/dilution:
Cefepima solutions should be used immediately after reconstitution.
Chemical and physical stability has been demonstrated for use during two hours at 25°C.
From a microbiological point of view, the dilution should be used immediately. If not used immediately, the time and storage conditions before use are the responsibility of the user and generally should not exceed 24 hours at 2-8°C, unless the reconstitution was prepared in controlled and validated aseptic conditions.
Compatibilities
Cefepima is compatible with the following diluents and solutions: sodium chloride 0.9%
(with or without dextrose 5%), dextrose 10%, Ringer's solution (with or without dextrose 5%), lactate
sodium 6M.
Instructions for Reconstitution, Dilution, and Administration
For intravenousdirectadministration, reconstitute cefepima Kabi with sterile injectable preparation water, dextrose injection 5%, or sodium chloride injection 0.9%,
for the volumes shown in the following table, “Preparation of cefepima solutions”. The resulting solution should be injected directly into the vein over a period of 3 to 5 minutes or injected into the tubing of a device for administering medications while the patient receives a compatible IV fluid.
Forintravenous perfusion, reconstitute 1 g of cefepima solution, as indicated above for intravenous direct administration; and add an appropriate amount of the resulting solution to a container with a compatible IV fluid. The perfusion time should be 30 minutes.
Preparation of cefepima solutions
Dose and Route of Administration | Volume of Diluent to be Added (ml) | Volume Available in the Container (ml) | Approximate Concentration of Cefepime (mg/ml) |
I.V. 1 g glass vial | 10 | 11.4 | 90 |
Elimination
Unused products and waste should be disposed of in accordance with local regulations.
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