Esomeprazol pensa 40 mg comprimidos gastrorresistentes efg

Leaflet: information for the user

Esomeprazole pensa 40 mg gastro-resistant tablets EFG

Read this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine, because it contains important information for you.

• Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
• If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
• This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others even if they have the same symptoms as you, as it may harm them.
• If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are not listed in this leaflet.

1.What is Esomeprazole Pensa and what it is used for

2.What you need to know before you start taking Esomeprazole Pensa

3.How to take Esomeprazole Pensa

4.Possible side effects

5.Storage of Esomeprazole Pensa

6.Contents of the pack and additional information

Esomeprazol Pensacontains a medicine called esomeprazole that belongs to a group of medicines called “proton pump inhibitors”. These work by reducing the amount of acid produced by the stomach.

Esomeprazol Pensais used for the treatment of the following disorders:

Adults

• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). This occurs when stomach acid rises up into the esophagus (the tube that goes from the throat to the stomach) causing pain, inflammation, and burning.
• Excessive stomach acid produced by a tumor in the pancreas (Zollinger-Ellison syndrome).
• Continuation treatment for the prevention of bleeding from a peptic ulcer induced with esomeprazole intravenously.

Adolescents aged 12 years and above

• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). This occurs when stomach acid rises up into the esophagus (the tube that goes from the throat to the stomach) causing pain, inflammation, and burning.

Do not take Esomeprazol Pensa

• If you are allergic to esomeprazole or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
• If you are allergic to other medicines in the group of proton pump inhibitors (for example, pantoprazole, lansoprazole, rabeprazole, omeprazole).
• If you are taking a medicine that contains nelfinavir (used in the treatment of HIV infection).
• If you have ever developed a severe skin rash or peeling of the skin, blistering or ulcers in the mouth after taking esomeprazole or other related medicines.

If you are in any of these situations, do not take esomeprazole. If you are unsure, consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking esomeprazole.

Warnings and precautions

Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take esomeprazole if:

• You have severe liver problems.
• You have severe kidney problems.
• You have ever had a skin reaction after treatment with a similar medicine to Esomeprazol Pensa for reducing stomach acid.
• You are due to have a specific blood test (Cromogranin A).

Severe skin reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), have been reported in association with esomeprazole treatment. Stop taking Esomeprazol Pensa and seek medical attention immediately if you notice any of the symptoms related to these severe skin reactions described in section 4.

Esomeprazole may mask the symptoms of other diseases.Therefore, if you notice any of the following events before taking or while taking esomeprazole, contact your doctor immediately:

• You lose a lot of weight without reason and have trouble swallowing.
• You experience stomach pain or indigestion.
• You start vomiting food or blood.
• Your stools appear black (blood-stained).

If you have been prescribed esomeprazole only when you notice some symptoms, you should contact your doctor if the symptoms of your disease persist or change.

Taking a proton pump inhibitor like esomeprazole, especially for more than a year, may slightly increase the risk of fractures of the hip, wrist or spine. Inform your doctor if you have osteoporosis or if you are taking corticosteroids (which may increase the risk of osteoporosis).

If you develop a skin rash, especially in sun-exposed areas, consult your doctor as soon as possible, as it may be necessary to interrupt treatment with esomeprazole. Remember to mention any other symptoms you may notice, such as joint pain.

Children under 12 years

Esomeprazol Pensa tablets are not recommended for children under 12 years.

Use of Esomeprazol Pensa with other medicines

Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have used recently or may need to use any other medicine, including those obtained without a prescription. This is because esomeprazole may affect the way some medicines work and some medicines may influence the effect of esomeprazole.

Do not take esomeprazole if you are taking:

• A medicine that containsnelfinavir(used for the treatment of HIV infection).

Inform your doctor if you are using any of the following medicines:

• Atazanavir (used for the treatment of HIV infection).
• Clopidogrel (used for the prevention of blood clots).
• Ketoconazole, itraconazole or voriconazole (for fungal infections).
• Erlotinib (used for the treatment of cancer)
• Citalopram, imipramine, clomipramine (for the treatment of depression).
• Diazepam (used for the treatment of anxiety, as a muscle relaxant or for epilepsy).
• Phenytoin (for epilepsy). If you are taking phenytoin, your doctor will need to monitor when you start or stop taking esomeprazole.
• Medicines used to make the blood thinner, such as warfarin. Your doctor may need to monitor when you start or stop taking esomeprazole.
• Cilostazol (used for the treatment of intermittent claudication (pain in the legs when walking caused by poor blood circulation)).
• Cisapride (used for indigestion and heartburn).
• Digoxin (used for heart problems).
• Methotrexate (chemotherapy used at high doses for cancer treatment). If you are taking high doses of methotrexate, your doctor may temporarily interrupt your treatment with esomeprazole.
• Tacrolimus (organ transplant).
• Rifampicin (used for the treatment of tuberculosis).
• St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum)(used to treat depression).

If your doctor has prescribed the antibiotics amoxicillin and clarithromycin in addition to esomeprazole to treat ulcers caused byHelicobacter pylori, it is very important to inform your doctor if you are taking any other medicine.

Use of Esomeprazol Pensa with food and drinks

You can take the tablets with food or on an empty stomach.

Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant or intend to become pregnant, consult your doctor before using this medicine. Your doctor will decide if you can take esomeprazole during this period.

The safety of esomeprazole for use during pregnancy has not been established. Therefore, do not take esomeprazole during pregnancy.

Driving and operating machinery

Esomeprazole is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or use tools or machines. However, rare or very rare side effects such as dizziness or blurred vision (see section 4) may occur. Do not drive or use machines if you notice any of these side effects.

Esomeprazol Pensa contains yellow orange S (E-110)

This medicine may cause allergic reactions because it contains yellow orange S (E-110). It may cause asthma, especially in patients allergic to acetylsalicylic acid.

Follow exactly the administration instructions of this medication as indicated by your doctor. In case of doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.

• If you take this medication for a long period of time, your doctor will need to monitor you (especially if you take it for more than a year).
• If your doctor has told you to take this medication only when you notice some symptoms, inform your doctor if the symptoms change. You can take the tablets at any time of the day.
• You can take the tablets with food or with an empty stomach.

Swallow the tablets whole with a glass of water. Do not chew or crush the tablets. This is because the tablets contain coated granules that prevent the medication from being destroyed by stomach acid. It is essential not to damage the granules. If you have difficulty swallowing the tablets:

• Placethe tablets in a glass of water without gas. Do not use other liquids.
• Stir until the tablets disintegrate (the solution will not be transparent). You can drink the mixture immediately or within 30 minutes. Stir always just before drinking.
• To ensure that you have taken all the medication, rinse the glass well with half a glass of water and drink. The solid particles contain the medication – do not chew or crush the granules.

If you cannot swallow at all, the tablets can be dispersed in water and introduced into a syringe. They can then be administered directly into the stomach through a tube (gastric tube).

How much to take

Your doctor will have told you how many tablets to take and when to take them. This will depend on your situation, age, and liver function. The recommended doses are indicated below.

Use in adults aged 18 years and older

• If your doctor has determined that your esophagus is slightly affected, the recommended dose is one Esomeprazol Pensa 40 mg gastro-resistant tablet per day for 4 weeks. Your doctor may tell you to take the same dose for another 4 weeks if your esophagus has not yet healed.
• If you have severe liver problems, your doctor may prescribe a lower dose.

For the treatment of excessive stomach acid caused by a tumor in the pancreas (Zollinger-Ellison syndrome):

• The recommended dose is Esomeprazol Pensa40 mg twice a day.
• Your doctor will adjust the doseaccording to your needs and also decide how long you should take this medication. The maximum dose is 80 mg twice a day.

Continuation treatment for the prevention of bleeding from peptic ulcer induced with esomeprazole intravenous::

• The recommended dose is one Esomeprazol Pensa40 mg tablet per day for 4 weeks.

Use in adolescents aged 12 years and older

Treatment of heartburn caused by gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

• If your doctor has determined that your esophagus is slightly affected, the recommended dose is one Esomeprazol Pensa 40 mg gastro-resistant tablet per day for 4 weeks. Your doctor may tell you to take the same dose for another 4 weeks if your esophagus has not yet healed.
• If you have severe liver problems, your doctor may prescribe a lower dose.

Use in children under 12 years of age

Esomeprazole is not recommended for children under 12 years of age.

Older adults

No dose adjustment is necessary for older adults.

If you take more Esomeprazol Pensathan you should

In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicology Information Service, phone: 91 562 04 20, indicating the medication and the amount ingested.

If you forget to take Esomeprazol Pensa

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, do not take the missed dose. Do not takea double dose (two doses at once) to make up for the missed dose.

Like all medications, Esomeprazol Pensacan cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.

If you notice any of the following severe side effects, stop takingesomeprazoland contact a doctor immediately:

• Sudden difficulty breathing, swelling of the lips, tongue, and throat, or body, skin rash, fainting, or difficulty swallowing (severe allergic reaction).
• Redness of the skin with blisters or peeling. Large blisters and bleeding from the lips, eyes, mouth, nose, and genitals may also occur. This could be a "Stevens-Johnson syndrome" or "toxic epidermal necrolysis."
• Yellow skin, dark urine, and fatigue, which may be symptoms of liver problems.
• Widespread rash, high body temperature, and enlarged lymph nodes (DRESS syndrome or drug hypersensitivity syndrome), which is very rare.

These side effects are rare and may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people.

Other side effects include:

Frequent (may affect up to 1 in 10 people))

• Headache.
• Effects on the stomach or intestines: stomach pain, constipation, diarrhea, gas (flatulence).
• Nausea or vomiting.
• Benign polyps in the stomach

Occasional (may affect up to 1 in 100 people)

• Swelling of the feet and ankles.
• Sleep disturbances (insomnia).
• Dizziness, tingling, numbness, somnolence.
• Sensation of vertigo.
• Dry mouth.
• Abnormal blood tests that determine liver function.
• Skin rash, urticaria, itching skin.
• Fracture of the hip, wrist, or spine (if esomeprazol is used at high doses and for a long period).

Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people)

• Blood disorders such as a decrease in white blood cells or platelets. This may cause weakness, bruising, or increase the risk of infections.
• Low sodium levels in the blood. This may cause weakness, vomiting, and muscle cramps.
• Agitation, confusion, or depression.
• Alteration of taste.
• Eye disorders such as blurred vision.
• Sudden feeling of lack of air or difficulty breathing (bronchospasm).
• Inflammation in the interior of the mouth.
• A fungal infection known as "candidiasis" that may affect the esophagus.
• Liver problems including jaundice that may cause yellow skin, dark urine, and fatigue.
• Hair loss (alopecia).
• Dermatitis caused by exposure to sunlight.
• Pain in the joints (arthritis) or muscles (myalgia).
• General feeling of discomfort and lack of energy.
• Increased sweating.

Very rare (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people)

• Changes in the number of cells in the blood, including agranulocytosis (decrease in white blood cells).
• Aggression.
• To see, feel, or hear things that do not exist (hallucinations).
• Liver disorders that may lead to liver failure or brain inflammation.
• Sudden appearance of severe skin rash, blisters, or peeling of the skin. These symptoms may be accompanied by high fever and joint pain. (Erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis).
• Muscle weakness.
• Severe kidney disorders.
• Enlargement of the breasts in men.

Unknown frequency (frequency cannot be estimated from available data)

• If you are taking esomeprazol for more than three months, it is possible that your magnesium levels in the blood will decrease. Low magnesium levels may manifest as fatigue, involuntary muscle contractions, disorientation, seizures, dizziness, or increased heart rate. If you experience any of these symptoms, inform your doctor immediately. Low magnesium levels may also lead to a decrease in potassium or calcium levels in the blood. Your doctor may decide to perform regular tests to monitor your magnesium levels.
• Inflammation in the intestine (may cause diarrhea).
• Skin rash, possibly with joint pain

In rare cases, esomeprazol may affect white blood cells, causing immunodeficiency. If you have an infection with symptoms such as severe worsening of the general condition or fever with symptoms of a local infection such as neck pain, throat pain, mouth pain, or difficulty urinating, you should consult your doctor as soon as possible to rule out a decrease in white blood cells (agranulocytosis) through a blood test. It is essential to report your medication in this case.

Reporting side effects

If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the Spanish System for the Pharmacovigilance of Medicines for Human Use:https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medication.

Keepthis medicationout of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the label, the box, or blister pack after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.

Blister packs:Do not store at a temperature above30°C. Store in the original packaging to protect it from moisture.

Bottles:Do not store at a temperature above 30°C. Shelf life after the first opening of the bottle: 100 days. Keep the bottle perfectly closed to protect it from moisture.

Medications should not be disposed of through drains or in the trash. Dispose of packaging and medications you no longer need at the SIGRE collection pointat the pharmacy. If in doubtask your pharmacist how to dispose of packaging and medications you no longer need. By doing so, you will help protect the environment.

Composition of Esomeprazol Pensa

The active ingredient is esomeprazole. There are two concentrations of Esomeprazol Pensa gastro-resistant tablets that contain 20 mg or 40 mg of esomeprazole (as sodium salt).

The other components are:

• Core:Microcrystalline cellulose spheres (microcrystalline cellulose and water), hypromellose (E464), talc (E553b), titanium dioxide (E171), monoestearate of glycerol, polysorbate 80, copolymer of methacrylic acid-ethyl acrylate (1:1) dispersion at 30% (sodium lauryl sulfate, polysorbate 80, and copolymer of methacrylic acid-ethyl acrylate), triethylcitrate (E1505), macrogol, microcrystalline cellulose (E460i), crospovidone (type A), and sodium stearate fumarate.
• Coating:Opadry II Light Blue 85F30662 (partially hydrolyzed polyvinyl alcohol, titanium dioxide, macrogol, talc, aluminum lake carmine / indigo blue FD&C #2 (E132), iron oxide black (E172), and aluminum lake yellow FD&C #6 / orange yellow S (E110)).

Appearance of the product and content of the packaging

Esomeprazol Pensa 40 mg gastro-resistant tablets are oval-shaped and blue in color. They are presented in packaging of 14, 28, 56, or 100 (clinical packaging) tablets in blister packs and 14, 28, or 100 (clinical packaging) tablets in bottles.Only some packaging sizes may be commercially available.

Holder of the marketing authorization and responsible for manufacturing

Holder of the marketing authorization

Towa Pharmaceutical, S.A.

C/ de Sant Martí, 75-97

08107 Martorelles (Barcelona)

Spain

Responsible for manufacturing

Towa Pharmaceutical Europe, S.L.

C/ de Sant Martí 75-97

08107 Martorelles (Barcelona)

Spain

Last review date of this leaflet:January 2025

Detailed and updated information about this medication is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS)http://www.aemps.gob.es/