CAPD/DPCA 2 PERITONEAL DIALYSIS SOLUTION
How to use CAPD/DPCA 2 PERITONEAL DIALYSIS SOLUTION
Translated with AI
This page provides general information and does not replace a doctor’s consultation. Always consult a doctor before taking any medication. Seek urgent medical care if symptoms are severe.
Show originalContents of the leaflet
Introduction
Leaflet: information for the user
CAPD/DPCA 2 solution for peritoneal dialysis
Read the entire leaflet carefully before starting to use this medicine, as it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
- If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed to you only, and you should not give it to others, even if they have the same symptoms as you, as it may harm them.
- If you experience side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
Contents of the leaflet:
- What CAPD/DPCA 2 is and what it is used for
- What you need to know before starting to use CAPD/DPCA 2
- How to use CAPD/DPCA 2
- Possible side effects
- Storage of CAPD/DPCA 2
- Contents of the pack and further information
1. What CAPD/DPCA 2 is and what it is used for
CAPD/DPCA 2 is used to clean the blood through the peritoneum in patients with chronic renal failure in the terminal phase. This type of blood cleaning is known as peritoneal dialysis.
2. What you need to know before starting to use CAPD/DPCA 2
Do not use CAPD/DPCA 2
- if your blood potassium level is too low
- if your blood calcium level is too high
- if you have a disorder in lactate metabolism
- if you have a disorder in fructose metabolism (hereditary fructose intolerance)
In general, peritoneal dialysis treatment should not be started if you have:
- abdominal region alterations such as
- wounds, or after surgery
- severe burns
- significant skin inflammatory reactions
- peritonitis
- unhealed suppurating wounds
- umbilical, inguinal, or diaphragmatic hernia
- tumors in the abdomen or intestine
- intestinal inflammation
- intestinal obstruction
- pulmonary disease, especially pneumonia
- generalized blood infection caused by bacteria
- very high levels of fat in the blood
- contamination due to the accumulation of uremic toxins in the blood, which cannot be eliminated by cleaning the blood.
- severe malnutrition and weight loss, especially if it is not possible to consume adequate amounts of protein-containing foods.
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor immediately
- in case of severe loss of electrolytes (salts) caused by vomiting and/or diarrhea.
- in case of peritonitis, recognizable by a cloudy peritoneal dialysis solution, abdominal pain, fever, malaise, or, in very rare cases, blood contamination.
Show your doctor the bag containing the dialysis solution.
- in case of severe abdominal pain, abdominal distension, or vomiting. This may be a sign of encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis, a complication of peritoneal dialysis treatment that can be life-threatening.
Peritoneal dialysis may cause loss of proteinsand water-soluble vitamins. It is recommended to follow an adequate diet or take nutritional supplements to avoid deficient nutritional states.
Your doctor should regularly check the balance of electrolytes (salts), blood cell count, renal function, body weight, and nutritional status.
CAPD/DPCA 2 contains 15 g of glucose in 1000 ml of solution. Depending on the dosing instructions and the size of the bag used, up to 38 g of glucose (CAPD: one stay•safebag of 2500 ml) or up to 75 g of glucose (APD: one sleep•safebag of 5000 ml) are administered with each bag. This should be taken into account in the treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus.
Using CAPD/DPCA 2 with other medicines
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have recently used, or might use any other medicines.
Peritoneal dialysis may alter the effect of some medicines, so it may be necessary for your doctor to change the dose for some of them, especially the following:
- Medicines for heart failure, such as digitoxin.
Your doctor will check your blood potassium level and, if necessary, take appropriate measures.
- Medicines that affect calcium levels, such as those containing calcium or vitamin D.
- Medicines that increase urine excretion, such as diuretics.
- Medicinesadministered orally that lower blood sugar levelsor insulin. Blood sugar levels should be regularly checked.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant, consult your doctor before using this medicine. There are no adequate data on the use of CAPD/DPCA 2 in pregnant or breastfeeding women. If you are pregnant, you should not use CAPD/DPCA 2 unless your doctor considers it absolutely necessary.
It is not known whether the active substances of CAPD/DPCA 2 or their metabolites are excreted in breast milk. Breastfeeding is not recommended for mothers undergoing peritoneal dialysis.
Driving and using machines
The influence of CAPD/DPCA 2 on the ability to drive and use machines is zero or insignificant.
3. How to use CAPD/DPCA 2
Follow exactly the administration instructions of this medicine indicated by your doctor or pharmacist. In case of doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
Your doctor will determine the method, duration, and frequency of use, as well as the required volume of solution and the dwell time in the peritoneal cavity.
If you have tension in the abdominal region, your doctor may reduce the volume.
Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD)
- Adults: the recommended dose is between 2000 – 3000 ml of solution four times a day, depending on body weight and renal function.
After a dwell time of between 2 and 10 hours, the solution is drained.
- Children: the doctor will determine the required volume of dialysis solution depending on tolerance, age, and body surface area of the child.
The recommended initial dose is 600 – 800 ml/m2 of body surface area four times a day (up to 1000 ml/m2 at night).
Automated Peritoneal Dialysis (APD)
The exchange of bags is automatically controlled by a machine throughout the night. For this, the sleep•safesystem of CAPD/DPCA is used.
- Adults:the normal prescription is 2000 ml (maximum 3000 ml) per exchange with 3-10 exchanges during the night and a cyclator time of 8 to 10 hours, and one or two exchanges during the day.
- Children:the volume per exchange should be 800-1000 ml/m2 (up to 1400 ml/m2) of body surface area with 5-10 exchanges during the night.
Use CAPD/DPCA 2 only in the peritoneal cavity.
Use only CAPD/DPCA 2 if the solution is clear and the bag is not damaged.
Instructions for use
stay•safesystem for Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD)
First, heat the bag with the solution to body temperature. This should be done using a special heating plate. A 2000 ml bag at an initial temperature of 22°C will need about 120 minutes of heating time. You can obtain more detailed information in the manual of your heater. To heat the solution, microwaves should not be used due to the risk of local overheating. After heating the solution, the bag exchange can be carried out.
- Check the solution bag (label, expiration date, transparency of the solution, integrity of the bag and overbag) ? open the outer bag and the disinfectant cap wrapper.
- Wash your hands with an antimicrobial washing solution.
- Place the DISC in the organizer (hang the solution bag by the upper hook of the infusion stand ? unroll the "DISC-solution bag" line ? place the DISC in the organizer ? place the drainage bag in the lower hook of the infusion stand).
- Place the catheter extension in one of the two inserts of the organizer. ? Put the new disinfectant cap on the other free insert.
- Disinfect your hands and remove the protective cap from the DISC.
- Connect the catheter extension to the DISC.
- Open the extension valve ? position “?” ? start the outflow
- After completion of drainage: Purge ? position “??” ? purge the drainage bag with clean solution (approx. 5 seconds).
- Inflow ? position “???” ? connect the solution bag to the catheter.
- Safety phase ? position "????" ? close the catheter extension by inserting the PIN.
- Disconnection ? remove the protective cap from the new disinfectant cap and screw it into the old one ? unscrew the catheter extension from the DISC and screw the new disinfectant cap.
- Close the DISC with the open end of the disinfectant cap (located in the hole on the right of the organizer).
- Check the clarity and weight of the drained dialysate and if the liquid is clear, discard it.
sleep•safesystem for Automated Peritoneal Dialysis (APD)
During automated peritoneal dialysis (APD), the device automatically heats the solution.
- Preparation of the solution
- Check the solution bag (label, expiration date, transparency of the solution, integrity of the bag and overbag).
- Place the bag on a solid surface.
- Open the overbag.
- Wash your hands using an antimicrobial washing lotion.
- Check that the solution is clear and that the bag has no leaks.
- Unroll the tube of the bag.
- Remove the protective cap
- Place the connector in the free connection of the sleep•safetray
- The bag is now ready for use with the sleep•safeequipment
The bags are for single use and any remaining unused solution should be discarded.
After proper training, CAPD/DPCA 2 can be used independently at home. Make sure you follow all the steps you learned during training and maintain adequate hygiene conditions when exchanging bags.
Always check the turbidity of the drained dialysate. See section 2.
If you use more CAPD/DPCA 2 than you should
Any excess dialysis solution that has entered the peritoneal cavity can easily be drained into the drainage bag. In case of using too many bags, please contact your doctor, as it may cause electrolyte and/or fluid imbalance.
If you forget to use CAPD/DPCA 2
Try to reach the prescribed dialysate volume for each 24-hour period to avoid life-threatening consequences. You should consult your doctor if you have any doubts.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
4. Possible side effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
You may experience the following side effects as a result of treatment:
very common(may affect more than 1 in 10 people)
- peritonitis, which is observed by a cloudy drained dialysate, abdominal pain, fever, malaise, or, in very rare cases, blood contamination.
Show your doctor the bag containing the dialysis solution.
- skin inflammation at the catheter exit site or along the length of the catheter, recognizable by redness, swelling, pain, exudation, or crusts.
- hernia in the abdominal wall.
Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of these side effects.
Other side effects of treatment are the following:
common(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
- problems with the entry or exit of the dialysis solution.
- feeling of stretching or fullness of the abdomen
- shoulder pain
uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
- diarrhea
- constipation
frequency not known(frequency cannot be estimated from the available data)
- breathing difficulties due to elevation of the diaphragm
- encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis, whose symptoms could be abdominal pain, abdominal distension, or vomiting
You may experience the following side effects when using CAPD/DPCA 2:
very common(may affect more than 1 in 10 people)
- potassium deficiency
common(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
- high blood sugar levels
- high levels of fat in the blood
- weight gain
- excess calcium if calcium intake is too high
uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
- low body fluid level, which can be recognized by rapid weight loss
- dizziness
- decreased blood pressure
- rapid pulse
- high body fluid level, which can be recognized by rapid weight gain
- fluid in tissues and lungs
- high blood pressure
- breathing difficulties
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are not listed in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Use Medicines: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. Storage of CAPD/DPCA 2
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiration date stated on the bag and carton after EXP. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Do not store above 25°C. Do not refrigerate or freeze.
The solution should be used immediately after the first opening.
6. Contents of the pack and further information
Composition of CAPD/DPCA 2
- The active substances in one liter of solution are:
Calcium chloride dihydrate | 0.2573 g |
Sodium chloride | 5.786 g |
Sodium (S)-lactate solution (3.925 g of sodium (S)-lactate) | 7.85 g |
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate | 0.1017 g |
Glucose monohydrate (15.0 g glucose) Fructose up to 0.75 g | 16.5 g |
These amounts of active substance are equivalent to:
1.75 mmol/l calcium, 134 mmol/l sodium, 0.5 mmol/l magnesium, 103.5 mmol/l chloride, 35 mmol/l (S)-lactate, and 83.2 mmol/l glucose.
- The other components of CAPD/DPCA 2 are water for injections, hydrochloric acid, and sodium hydroxide.
Appearance of the product and contents of the pack
The solution is clear and colorless to slightly yellowish.
The theoretical osmolarity of the solution is 358 mosm/l, the pH is above 5.5.
CAPD/DPCA 2 is available in the following application systems and pack sizes:
stay•safe: 6 bags of 1500 ml each 4 bags of 2000 ml each 4 bags of 2500 ml each | sleep•safe: 2 bags of 5000 ml each |
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing authorization holder
Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland GmbH
Else-Kröner-Straße 1, 61352 Bad Homburg v.d.H.
Germany
Manufacturer
Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland GmbH,
Frankfurter Straße 6-8, 66606 St. Wendel
Germany
Local representative
Fresenius Medical Care España S.A.,
C/ Ronda de Poniente, 8, planta baja, Parque Empresarial Euronova,
28760 Tres Cantos (Madrid),
Spain
Date of last revision of this leaflet: 09/2019
Detailed and updated information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es/.
- Country of registration
- Active substance
- Prescription requiredYes
- Manufacturer
- This information is for reference only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a doctor before taking any medication. Oladoctor is not responsible for medical decisions based on this content.
- Alternatives to CAPD/DPCA 2 PERITONEAL DIALYSIS SOLUTIONDosage form: PERITONEAL DIALYSIS, 1000 mlActive substance:Manufacturer: Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland GmbhPrescription requiredDosage form: PERITONEAL DIALYSIS, 1000 mlActive substance:Manufacturer: Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland GmbhPrescription requiredDosage form: PERITONEAL DIALYSIS, 4.25 %Active substance:Manufacturer: Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland GmbhPrescription required
Online doctors for CAPD/DPCA 2 PERITONEAL DIALYSIS SOLUTION
Discuss questions about CAPD/DPCA 2 PERITONEAL DIALYSIS SOLUTION, including use, safety considerations and prescription review, subject to medical assessment and local regulations.
Frequently Asked Questions
