Prospect: information for the user
Zercepac 60 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
Zercepac 150 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
Zercepac 420 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
trastuzumab
This medicine is subject to additional monitoring, which will speed up the detection of new information about its safety. You can contribute by reporting any adverse effects you may have. The final part of section 4 includes information on how to report these adverse effects.
Read this prospect carefully before starting to use this medicine, because it contains important information for you.
Zercepac contains the active ingredient trastuzumab, which is a monoclonal antibody. Monoclonal antibodies specifically recognize proteins or antigens. Trastuzumab is designed to selectively bind to an antigen called the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). The HER2 is found in large quantities on the surface of some cancer cells and stimulates the growth of these cells. When Zercepac binds to the HER2, it slows down the growth of these cells, causing them to die.
Your doctor may prescribe Zercepac for the treatment of breast or gastric cancer when:
Do not use Zercepac:
Warnings and precautions
Your doctor will closely monitor your treatment.
Cardiac reviews
Treatment with Zercepac alone or in combination with a taxane may affect the heart, especially if you have ever received an anthracycline (taxanes and anthracyclines are two types of medications used to treat cancer). The effects can be moderate to severe and may cause death. Therefore, you should review your cardiac function before, during (every three months) and after (up to two to five years) treatment with Zercepac. If you develop any signs of heart failure, (inadequate blood pumping by the heart), your heart function will be reviewed more frequently (every six to eight weeks), you may receive treatment for heart failure or you may need to interrupt treatment with Zercepac.
Consult your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before receiving Zercepac if:
If you receive Zercepac in combination with any other medication to treat cancer, such as paclitaxel, docetaxel, an aromatase inhibitor, capecitabine, 5-fluorouracil or cisplatin, you should also read the prospectuses for these medications.
Children and adolescents
Zercepac is not recommended for children under 18 years.
Other medications and Zercepac
Use of Zercepac with other medications: Inform your doctor, pharmacist or nurse if you are using, have used recently or may need to use any other medication.
Zercepac may take up to 7 months to be completely eliminated from the body. Therefore, if you are to take any new medication within 7 months of completing treatment, you should inform your doctor, pharmacist or nurse that you have been treated with Zercepac.
Pregnancy
Breastfeeding
You should not breastfeed your baby during Zercepac therapy and for up to 7 months after the last dose of Zercepac as Zercepac may reach your baby through your milk.
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking a medication.
Driving and operating machinery
Zercepac may affect your ability to drive a vehicle or operate machinery. If you experience symptoms during treatment, such as dizziness, drowsiness, chills or fever, you should not drive or use machinery until these symptoms disappear.
Sodium
This medication contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per dose; it is “essentially sodium-free”.
Before starting treatment with Zercepac, your doctor will determine the amount of HER2 in your tumor. Only patients with a large amount of HER2 will be treated with Zercepac. Zercepac must be administered only by a doctor or nurse. Your doctor will prescribe an appropriate dose and treatment regimen for you. The dose of Zercepac depends on your body weight.
The intravenous formulation of Zercepac is administered as an intravenous infusion ("drip") directly into a vein. The first dose of your treatment is administered over 90 minutes and you will be monitored by a healthcare professional while you receive it, in case any adverse reactions occur. If the initial dose has been well tolerated, subsequent doses can be administered in 30 minutes (see section 2 "Warnings and precautions"). The number of infusions you can receive will depend on your response to treatment. Your doctor will inform you about this.
To avoid medication errors, it is essential to check the labels on the vials to ensure that the medication being prepared and administered is Zercepac (trastuzumab) and not another product containing trastuzumab (e.g. trastuzumab emtansina or trastuzumab deruxtecan).
For early breast cancer, metastatic breast cancer, and metastatic gastric cancer, Zercepac will be administered every 3 weeks. Zercepac can also be administered once a week for metastatic breast cancer.
If you interrupt treatment with Zercepac
Do not stop treatment with this medication without first speaking with your doctor. All doses must be taken at the right time, every week or every 3 weeks (depending on your dosing schedule). This helps your medication work properly.
It may take up to 7 months for Zercepac to be eliminated from your body. Therefore, your doctor may decide to continue monitoring your heart function, even after you have completed your treatment.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
Like all medicines, Zercepac can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them. Some of these side effects can be severe and require hospitalization.
Severe side effects
During the administration of a Zercepac infusion, you may experience chills, fever, and other symptoms similar to the flu. This is very common (it can affect more than 1 in 10 people). Other symptoms related to the infusion are: feeling unwell (nausea), vomiting, pain, muscle tension, agitation, headache, dizziness, difficulty breathing, decreased or increased blood pressure, heart rhythm changes (palpitations, arrhythmias, or irregular heartbeat), facial and lip swelling, rash, and feeling tired. Some of these symptoms can be severe, and some patients have died (see section 2 "Warnings and precautions").
These side effects mainly occur during the first intravenous infusion ("drip" in vein) and during the first hours after the start of the infusion. They are usually transient. A healthcare professional will monitor you during the infusion and, for at least six hours, after the start of the first infusion and during two hours after the start of the rest of the infusions. If you have any reaction, they may be able to administer the infusion more slowly or stop the infusion and give you a treatment to counteract the side effects. The infusion can continue once your symptoms have improved.
Occasionally, symptoms start after 6 hours after the start of the infusion. If this happens to you, contact your doctor immediately. Sometimes, symptoms can improve and worsen later.
Other severe side effects can occur at any time during treatment with Zercepac and are not only related to the infusion.Inform your doctor or nurse if you experience any of the following side effects:
Your doctor will monitor your heart periodically during and after treatment, but you should inform your doctor immediately if you notice any of the described symptoms.
If you experience any of these symptoms after your treatment with Zercepac has ended, consult your doctor and inform them that you were previously treated with Zercepac.
Other side effects
Very common side effects:can affect more than 1 in 10 people:
Common side effects:can affect up to 1 in 10 people:
Rare side effects:can affect up to 1 in 100 people:
Very rare side effects:can affect up to 1 in 1,000 people:
Side effects of unknown frequency:cannot be estimated from available data:
Some of the side effects you may experience may be due to your cancer. If you are given Zercepac in combination with chemotherapy, some of the side effects may also be due to the chemotherapy itself.
Inform your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse if you experience any side effects.
Reporting side effects
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, even if it's a possible side effect that doesn't appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through thenational notification system included in theAppendix V. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information about the safety of this medicine.
Zercepac will be stored by healthcare professionals in the hospital or clinic.
Composition of Zercepac
The resulting solution contains approximately 21 mg/ml of trastuzumab.
Appearance of the product and contents of the package
Zercepac is a lyophilized powder for concentrate for solution for intravenous infusion, presented in a glass vial with a rubber stopper containing 60 mg, 150 mg or 420 mg of trastuzumab. It is a white to pale yellow lyophilized powder in pellet form. Each package contains 1 vial of powder.
Marketing Authorization Holder
Accord Healthcare S.L.U.
World Trade Center,
Moll de Barcelona, s/n,
Edifici Est 6th floor,
08039 Barcelona, Spain
Responsible for manufacturing
Accord Healthcare Polska Sp. z.o.o
ul Lutomierska 50, 95-200 Pabianice
Poland
Accord Healthcare B.V.,
Winthontlaan 200,
3526 KV Utrecht,
Netherlands
Last review date of this leaflet:
The detailed information of this medicine is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency:http://www.ema.europa.eu/
This leaflet can be found on the website of the European Medicines Agency in all languages of the European Union/European Economic Area.
This information is intended solely for healthcare professionals:
Zercepac IV is provided in sterile vials, without preservatives, non-pyrogenic and for single use.
To avoid medication errors, it is essential to check the labels on the vials to ensure that the medication being prepared and administered is Zercepac (trastuzumab) and not another product containing trastuzumab (e.g. trastuzumab emtansine or trastuzumab deruxtecan).
Always keep this medicine in its original packaging closed at a temperature of 2 °C-8 °C in a refrigerator.
Since the medicine does not contain antimicrobial preservatives or bacteriostatic agents, an appropriate aseptic procedure should be used for the reconstitution and dilution procedures. Care should be taken to ensure the sterility of the prepared solutions.
The vial of reconstituted Zercepac with sterile water for injectable preparations (not supplied) is chemically and physically stable for 48 hours at 2 °C-8 °C after reconstitution and should not be frozen.
After aseptic dilution in polyethylene or polypropylene bags containing injectable solution of 9 mg/ml (0.9%) of sodium chloride, the physical and chemical stability of Zercepac has been demonstrated for a period of up to 84 days at 2 °C-8 °C, 7 days at 23 °C-27 °C, and 24 hours at 30 °C.
From a microbiological point of view, the reconstituted solution and the infusion solution of Zercepac should be used immediately. If not used immediately, the storage time until use and the conditions of such storage before use will be the responsibility of the user, unless reconstitution and dilution take place under controlled and validated aseptic conditions.
Storage, handling and aseptic preparation:
The preparation of the infusion should be:
Instructions for aseptic reconstitution:
1) Using a sterile syringe, slowly inject the corresponding volume (as indicated below) of sterile water for injectable preparations (not supplied) into the vial containing the lyophilized Zercepac, directing the flow towards the lyophilized powder. Avoid the use of other solvents for reconstitution
2) Gently move the vial in a circular motion to help reconstitution. DO NOT SHAKE!
A slight foam formation after reconstitution is usual. Leave the vial at rest for approximately 5 minutes. The reconstituted Zercepac is a transparent, colorless to pale yellow solution and should be essentially free of visible particles.
Zercepac 60 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion.
The reconstitution of the 60 mg vial with 3.0 ml of sterile water for injection produces a 3.1 ml single-dose solution containing 21 mg/ml of trastuzumab, at a pH of approximately 6.0. An 8% overfill allows the 60 mg dose reflected on the label to be extracted from each vial.
Zercepac 150 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion.
The reconstitution of the 150 mg vial with 7.2 ml of sterile water for injection produces a 7.5 ml single-dose solution containing 21 mg/ml of trastuzumab, at a pH of approximately 6.0. A 5% overfill allows the 150 mg dose reflected on the label to be extracted from each vial.
Zercepac 420 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
The reconstitution of the 420 mg vial with 20.0 ml of sterile water for injection produces a 20.6 ml single-dose solution containing approximately 21 mg/ml of trastuzumab, at a pH of approximately 6.0. A 3% overfill allows the 420 mg dose reflected on the label to be extracted from each vial.
Zercepac should be handled carefully during reconstitution. Excessive foam formation during reconstitution or agitation of the reconstituted Zercepac may cause problems with the amount of Zercepac that can be extracted from the vial.
Instructions for aseptic dilution of the reconstituted solution
Determine the volume of solution required:
Volumen(ml) =Body weight(kg) xdose(4mg/kg initial dose or2mg/kg for subsequent doses)
21(mg/ml, concentration of the reconstituted solution)
Determine the volume of solution required based on the initial dose of 8 mg of trastuzumab/kg of body weight or doses every three weeks of 6 mg of trastuzumab/kg
Volumen(ml) =Body weight(kg) xdose(8mg/kg initial dose or 6 mg/kg for subsequent doses)
21(mg/ml, concentration of the reconstituted solution)
The appropriate amount of solution should be extracted from the vial using a sterile syringe and needle and added to a polyethylene or polypropylene infusion bag containing 250 ml of 9 mg/ml (0.9%) sodium chloride solution. Do not use solutions containing glucose. The bag should be inverted several times to mix the solution and prevent foam formation. Parenteral solutions should be visually inspected for particles and discoloration before administration.
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