Label: information for the user
BELKYRA 10mg/ml injectable solution
deoxycholic acid
Read this label carefully before starting to use the medication, as it contains important information for you.
1. What is BELKYRA and how it is used
2. What you need to know before starting to use BELKYRA
3. How to use BELKYRA
4. Possible adverse effects
5. Storage of BELKYRA
6. Contents of the package and additional information
BELKYRA contains the active ingredient called deoxycholic acid. The body naturally produces deoxycholic acid to help digest fats.
This medication is used in adults for the treatment of submental fat (unwanted fat below the chin) when its presence has a significant psychological impact on the patient.
BELKYRA contains a non-human and non-animal version of deoxycholic acid, which is identical to naturally produced deoxycholic acid. BELKYRA is an injectable medication administered by your doctor.
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before starting to use Belkyra. Your doctor or nurse will check your health status before each treatment. Inform your doctor or nurse of any illness you suffer from before each treatment.
Your doctor or nurse will pay special attention to the area around your neck, as precautions must be taken in the presence of any disease or previous surgery (e.g., scars, liposuction, difficulty swallowing, thyroid gland enlargement, or lymph node enlargement).
Belkyra should not be used if you have obesity or a body dysmorphic disorder (distorted perception of your own image).
Children and adolescents
This medication is not indicated for use in children and adolescents.
Other medications and BELKYRA
Inform your doctor or nurse if you are taking, have taken recently, or may need to take any other medication.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
The effects of this medication on pregnant women or breastfeeding women are unknown. As a precaution, the use of Belkyra is not recommended during pregnancy.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, believe you may be pregnant, or intend to become pregnant, consult your doctor or nurse before using this medication.
Driving and operating machines
Belkyra is not expected to affect the patient's ability to drive or operate machines.
BELKYRA contains sodium
This medication contains 4.23 mg of sodium (main component of cooking salt/table salt) in each ml. This is equivalent to 0.2% of the maximum daily sodium intake recommended for an adult.
BELKYRA is administered directly under the skin (“subcutaneously”) by a doctor, or in countries where regulations permit, by a healthcare professional under the supervision of a doctor. BELKYRA will be injected in small amounts at multiple points in the treatment area, which is the fatty tissue directly under the skin in the area located under the chin.
Your doctor may take some measures to alleviate pain before and after the injection.
Dose
Your doctor will decide the amount of BELKYRA administered.
You will receive multiple injections per treatment session. The total number of injections and the number of treatment sessions needed to achieve a satisfactory response will depend on your individual needs and will be decided by your doctor. The treatment may be repeated several times, but no more than 6 treatment sessions should be exceeded, with 2 to 4 sessions usually being sufficient. The time interval between treatment sessions should be at least 4 weeks.
If you have been administered more BELKYRA than you should have
If you have been administered more BELKYRA than recommended, local adverse effects may increase (see section 4). In this case, consult your doctor or nurse.
At the end of this prospectus, further information on use and handling by the doctor or healthcare professional is provided.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor or nurse.
Like all medications, this medication may produce adverse effects, although not all people may experience them.
Inform your doctor or nurse immediately if you experience any of the aforementioned adverse effects.
A list of adverse effects observed with the following frequencies is included below:
Very common(may affect more than 1 in 10 people):
Common(may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
Uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 people):
Frequency not known(cannot be estimated from available data)
Most observed adverse effects improved within the 4-week period between treatments. However, some of these reactions at the injection site may persist for a longer time.
Reporting adverse effects
If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor or nurse, even if it is not listed in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the Spanish System of Pharmacovigilance of Medicines for Human Use: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medication.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the label and on the box after “CAD/EXP”. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
This medication does not require special storage conditions. It is recommended to use the injectable solution immediately after opening.
Do not use this medication if you observe visible particles.
Composition of BELKYRA
1 ml of injectable solution contains 10 mg of deoxycholic acid. 1 vial with 2 ml contains 20 mg of deoxycholic acid.
Appearance of BELKYRA and packaging contents
BELKYRA is a transparent, colorless and sterile injection solution.
Package size:
A box with 4 vials (Type I glass vials with a chlorobutyl rubber stopper, aluminum seal and a polypropylene flip-off cap).
Each vial contains 2 ml of injectable solution.
Marketing authorization holder and manufacturer
Marketing authorization holder
AbbVie Spain, S.L.U.
Avenida de Burgos 91,
28050 Madrid
Spain
Manufacturer
Almac Pharma Services, Ltd.
Seagoe Industrial Estate,
Portadown,
Craigavon,
County Armagh, BT63 5QD
United Kingdom
Allergan Pharmaceuticals International Ltd.
Clonshaugh Business & Technology Park,
Dublin 17,
D17 E400,
Ireland
Last review date of this leaflet:
April 2023
The detailed and updated information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS)http://www.aemps.gob.es/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This information is intended solely for medical professionals or healthcare professionals:
The injectable solution should be visually inspected before use. Only transparent, colorless and particle-free solutions should be used.
Dosage
The total volume injected and the number of treatment sessions should be adapted to the treatment goals and the distribution of submental fat in each individual patient.
Inject 0.2 ml (2 mg) per injection point, with 1 cm distance. The maximum dose of 10 ml (100 mg, equivalent to 50 injections) should not be exceeded in a single treatment session.
A maximum of 6 treatment sessions may be performed, although most patients will show improvement between sessions 2 and 4 of the treatment. The interval between treatment sessions should be at least 4 weeks.
For patient comfort during injections, oral analgesics or NSAIDs, local anesthetic topical and/or injectable (e.g., lidocaine) and/or cold gel packs may be administered at the discretion of the healthcare professional.
Administration form
The product is only indicated for subcutaneous administration.
BELKYRA is supplied in single-use vials ready for use. Invert the vial slowly several times before use and do not dilute.
BELKYRA should be prepared for injection as follows:
Only trained medical professionals with experience in treatment and knowledge of submental anatomy should administer BELKYRA. In countries where regulations permit, healthcare professionals with adequate training may administer BELKYRA under the supervision of a medical professional. The safe and effective use of BELKYRA depends on the selection of suitable patients, which includes knowing the patient's history of previous interventions and the possibility that these may have altered the superficial cervical anatomy. Special caution should be exercised when using BELKYRA in patients with excessive skin laxity, prominent platysmal bands or other conditions in which a reduction in submental fat may produce undesirable results.
Insert the needle perpendicular to the skin to inject BELKYRA.
The placement of the needle with respect to the mandible is very important, as it reduces the risk of injury to the marginal mandibular nerve, a motor branch of the facial nerve. This nerve injury presents as an asymmetric smile due to paresis of the depressor muscles of the lip.
To avoid injury to the marginal mandibular nerve:
Figure1. Avoid the marginal mandibular nerve area
Do not inject into the platysma muscle. Before each treatment session, palpate the submental area to ensure the presence of sufficient submental fat and to identify the subcutaneous fat between the dermis and the platysma muscle (preplatysmal fat) in the target treatment area (Figure 2).
Figure 2. Sagittal view of the platysma area
Mark the planned treatment area with a surgical marker and use a 1 cm2marking template to mark the injection points (Figures 2 and 3).
Figure 3. Treatment area and injection pattern
Do not inject BELKYRA outside the defined parameters.
Each vial is for a single patient. After use, discard the unused medication.
Есть вопросы по этому лекарству или вашим симптомам? Свяжитесь с лицензированным врачом для получения помощи и персонализированного ухода.