ZEJULA 100 MG FILM-COATED TABLETS
How to use ZEJULA 100 MG FILM-COATED TABLETS
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This page provides general information and does not replace a doctor’s consultation. Always consult a doctor before taking any medication. Seek urgent medical care if symptoms are severe.
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Introduction
Package Leaflet: Information for the Patient
Zejula 100 mg Film-Coated Tablets
niraparib
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet, you may need to read it again.
- If you have any further questions, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.
- If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
Contents of the pack
- What is Zejula and what is it used for
- What you need to know before you take Zejula
- How to take Zejula
- Possible side effects
- Storage of Zejula
- Contents of the pack and other information
1. What is Zejula and what is it used for
What is Zejula and how does it work
Zejula contains the active substance called niraparib. Niraparib is a type of anti-cancer medicine called a PARP inhibitor. PARP inhibitors block an enzyme called poly (adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase (PARP). PARP helps cells to repair damaged DNA, so blocking it means that the DNA of cancer cells cannot be repaired. This leads to the death of cancer cells, which helps to control the cancer.
What is Zejula used for
Zejula is used in adult women to treat ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer (a part of the female reproductive system that connects the ovaries to the uterus), or peritoneal cancer (the membrane that lines the abdomen).
Zejula is used for cancer that has:
- responded to previous treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy, or
- come back (recurred) after the cancer has responded to previous standard platinum-based chemotherapy.
2. What you need to know before you take Zejula
Do not take Zejula
- if you are allergic to niraparib or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
- if you are breast-feeding.
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before you start taking this medicine or while you are taking it, if any of the following apply to you:
Low blood cell count
Zejula reduces the number of blood cells, such as red blood cells (anemia), white blood cells (neutropenia), or platelets (thrombocytopenia). Signs and symptoms to look out for include fever or infection, and bruising or bleeding more easily than normal (see section 4 for more information). Your doctor will do regular blood tests while you are taking this medicine.
Myelodysplastic syndrome/acute myeloid leukaemia
Rarely, a low blood cell count can be a sign of more serious problems with the bone marrow, such as myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). Your doctor may want to do a bone marrow test to check for these problems.
High blood pressure
Zejula can cause an increase in blood pressure, which can be severe in some cases. Your doctor will check your blood pressure regularly while you are taking this medicine. They may also give you a medicine to treat high blood pressure and, if necessary, adjust your dose of Zejula. Your doctor may advise you to check your blood pressure at home and tell you what to do if your blood pressure goes up.
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES)
A rare neurological side effect called PRES has been reported with Zejula. If you have a headache, changes in vision, confusion, or seizures with or without high blood pressure, contact your doctor.
Children and adolescents
Children under 18 years should not take Zejula. This medicine has not been studied in this age group.
Other medicines and Zejula
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines.
Zejula may affect how other medicines work. It is especially important to mention any medicine that contains the active substance metformin (used to lower blood sugar levels), as your doctor may need to adjust your metformin dose.
Pregnancy
Do not take Zejula if you are pregnant, as it may harm your baby. If you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant, talk to your doctor before taking this medicine.
If you are a woman who could become pregnant, you must use a highly effective method of birth control while taking Zejula and for 6 months after your last dose. Your doctor will ask you to confirm you are not pregnant with a pregnancy test before starting treatment. Contact your doctor immediately if you become pregnant while taking Zejula.
Breast-feeding
Do not take Zejula if you are breast-feeding, as it is not known if it passes into breast milk. If you are breast-feeding, you must stop before starting to take Zejula and not start breast-feeding again until 1 month after your last dose. Talk to your doctor before taking this medicine.
Driving and using machines
While taking Zejula, you may feel weak, dizzy, tired, or nauseous, and this may affect your ability to drive or use machines. Be careful when driving or using machines.
Zejula contains lactose
If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to some sugars, talk to them before taking this medicine.
3. How to take Zejula
Follow the instructions for taking this medicine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist has told you. If you are unsure, talk to your doctor or pharmacist again.
For ovarian cancer that has responded to first-line platinum-based chemotherapy
The recommended starting dose is 200 mg (two 100 mg tablets) taken together once a day, without food (at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal) or with a light meal. If you weigh ≥ 77 kg and have a platelet count ≥ 150,000/μl before starting treatment, the recommended starting dose is 300 mg (three 100 mg tablets) taken together once a day, without food (at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal) or with a light meal.
For ovarian cancer that has come back (recurred)
The recommended starting dose is 300 mg (three 100 mg tablets) taken together once a day, without food (at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal) or with a light meal.
Take Zejula at about the same time every day. If you take Zejula at bedtime, it may help with nausea.
Your doctor may adjust your starting dose if you have liver problems.
Your doctor may recommend a lower dose if you have side effects (such as nausea, tiredness, bleeding, or bruising, or anaemia).
Your doctor will see you regularly, and you will keep taking Zejula as long as you are benefiting from it and not having unacceptable side effects.
If you take more Zejula than you should
If you take a higher dose than normal, talk to your doctor immediately.
If you forget to take Zejula
Do not take another dose if you forget a dose or vomit after taking Zejula. Take your next dose at the scheduled time. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
4. Possible side effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Contact your doctor immediately if you notice any of the following serious side effects - you may need urgent medical treatment:
Very common(may affect more than 1 in 10 people)
- Bruising or bleeding for a longer time than usual if you are injured: these can be signs of a low platelet count (thrombocytopenia).
- Feeling short of breath, feeling very tired, having pale skin, or a fast heart rate can be signs of a low red blood cell count (anaemia).
- Fever or infection: a low white blood cell count (neutropenia) can increase the risk of infection. Signs can include fever, chills, feeling weak or confused, cough, pain or burning when urinating. Some infections can be serious and life-threatening.
- Low white blood cell count (leucopenia).
Common(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
- Allergic reaction (including a severe allergic reaction that can be life-threatening). Signs include a raised, itchy rash (hives) and swelling, sometimes of the face or mouth (angioedema), which can cause difficulty breathing and collapse or loss of consciousness.
- Low blood cell count due to a problem with the bone marrow or blood cancer, such as myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukaemia (AML).
Uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
- Fever with a low white blood cell count (febrile neutropenia).
- Low red blood cell, white blood cell, and platelet count (pancytopenia).
Rare(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people)
- A sudden increase in blood pressure, which can be a medical emergency that can cause organ damage or be life-threatening.
- A brain condition with symptoms including seizures (fits), headache, confusion, and changes in vision (posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome or PRES), which is a medical emergency that can cause organ damage or be life-threatening.
Talk to your doctor if you have any other side effects. These may include:
Very common(may affect more than 1 in 10 people)
- Feeling sick (nausea)
- Low white blood cell count
- Low platelet count
- Low red blood cell count (anaemia)
- Feeling tired
- Feeling weak
- Constipation
- Vomiting
- Stomach pain
- Difficulty sleeping
- Headache
- Loss of appetite
- Runny or stuffy nose
- Diarrhoea
- Shortness of breath
- Back pain
- Joint pain
- High blood pressure
- Indigestion (dyspepsia)
- Dizziness
- Cough
- Urinary tract infection
- Pounding or racing heartbeat (palpitations).
Common(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
- Sunburn-type reaction after exposure to light
- Swelling of the feet, ankles, legs, and/or hands
- Low potassium levels in the blood
- Inflammation or swelling of the airways between the mouth and nose and the lungs, bronchitis
- Feeling bloated
- Feeling anxious, nervous, or uneasy
- Feeling sad, depressed
- Nosebleeds
- Weight loss
- Muscle pain
- Decline in concentration, understanding, memory, and thinking (cognitive impairment)
- Pink eye (conjunctivitis)
- Fast heartbeat that can cause dizziness, chest pain, or difficulty breathing
- Dry mouth
- Inflammation of the mouth and/or digestive tract
- Rash
- Increased blood test results
- Abnormal blood test results
- Unusual taste in the mouth.
Uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
- Confusional state
- Inflammation of the lungs that can cause shortness of breath and difficulty breathing (non-infectious pneumonitis).
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. Storage of Zejula
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton after EXP and on the blister after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
This medicine does not require any special storage conditions.
Keep the blister in the outer carton to protect the tablets from moisture in high humidity conditions.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help protect the environment.
6. Package Contents and Additional Information
Zejula Composition
- The active ingredient is niraparib. Each film-coated tablet contains niraparib tosylate monohydrate equivalent to 100 mg of niraparib.
- The other components (excipients) are:
Tablet core: crospovidone, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose (E 460), povidone (E 1201), hydrated silica.
Tablet coating: polyvinyl alcohol (E 1203), titanium dioxide (E 171), macrogol (E 1521), talc (E 553b), black iron oxide (E 172).
This medicinal product contains lactose. For more information, see section 2.
Appearance of Zejula and Package Contents
Zejula 100 mg film-coated tablets are gray, oval, film-coated tablets marked with "100" on one side and "Zejula" on the other.
The film-coated tablets are packaged in blisters or child-resistant blisters, in packs of:
- 84 film-coated tablets
- 56 film-coated tablets
Only some pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorization Holder
GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited
12 Riverwalk
Citywest Business Campus
Dublin 24
Ireland
Manufacturer
GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Ltd.
12 Riverwalk
Citywest Business Campus
Dublin 24
Ireland
Millmount Healthcare Ltd.
Block 7, City North Business Campus,
Stamullen, Co Meath
Ireland
Glaxo Wellcome, S.A.
Avda. Extremadura, 3
09400 Aranda de Duero
Burgos
Spain
For further information, please contact the local representative of the marketing authorization holder:
Belgium GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals s.a./n.v. Tel: + 32 (0) 10 85 52 00 | Lithuania GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited Tel: + 370 80000334 |
| Luxembourg GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals s.a./n.v. Belgium Tel: + 32 (0) 10 85 52 00 |
Czech Republic GlaxoSmithKline, s.r.o. Tel: + 420 222 001 111 | Hungary GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited Tel.: + 36 80088309 |
Denmark GlaxoSmithKline Pharma A/S Tlf.: + 45 36 35 91 00 | Malta GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited Tel: + 356 80065004 |
Germany GlaxoSmithKline GmbH & Co. KG Tel.: + 49 (0)89 36044 8701 | Netherlands GlaxoSmithKline BV Tel: + 31 (0)33 2081100 |
Estonia GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited Tel: + 372 8002640 | Norway GlaxoSmithKline AS Tlf: + 47 22 70 20 00 |
Greece GlaxoSmithKline Movoπpóσωπη A.E.B.E. Tel: + 30 210 68 82 100 | Austria GlaxoSmithKline Pharma GmbH Tel: + 43 (0)1 97075 0 |
Spain GlaxoSmithKline, S.A. Tel: + 34 900 202 700 | Poland GSK Services Sp. z o.o. Tel.: + 48 (0)22 576 9000 |
France Laboratoire GlaxoSmithKline Tél: + 33 (0)1 39 17 84 44 | Portugal GlaxoSmithKline – Produtos Farmacêuticos, Lda. Tel: + 351 21 412 95 00 |
Croatia GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited Tel: +385 800787089 | Ireland GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited Tel: + 353 (0)1 4955000 |
Romania GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited Tel: + 40 800672524 | Slovenia GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited Tel: + 386 80688869 |
Iceland Vistor ehf. Sími: + 354 535 7000 | Slovakia GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited Tel: + 421 800500589 |
Italy GlaxoSmithKline S.p.A. Tel: + 39 (0)45 7741111 | Finland GlaxoSmithKline Oy Puh/Tel: + 358 (0)10 30 30 30 |
Cyprus GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited Tel: + 357 80070017 | Sweden GlaxoSmithKline AB Tel: + 46 (0)8 638 93 00 |
Latvia GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited Tel: + 371 80205045 |
Date of Last Revision of this Leaflet:
Other Sources of Information
Detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the European Medicines Agency website: https://www.ema.europa.eu.
- Country of registration
- Active substance
- Prescription requiredYes
- Manufacturer
- This information is for reference only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a doctor before taking any medication. Oladoctor is not responsible for medical decisions based on this content.
- Alternatives to ZEJULA 100 MG FILM-COATED TABLETSDosage form: CAPSULE, 100 mgActive substance: niraparibManufacturer: Glaxosmithkline (Ireland) LimitedPrescription requiredDosage form: TABLET, 100 mg/500 mgActive substance: niraparib and abirateroneManufacturer: Janssen-Cilag International N.VPrescription requiredDosage form: TABLET, 50 mg/500 mgActive substance: niraparib and abirateroneManufacturer: Janssen-Cilag International N.VPrescription required
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