ABECED 25 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS

2. What you need to know before you take Abeced

Do not takeAbeced

• If you are allergic to sildenafil or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
• If you are taking medicines called nitrates, as the combination may lead to a dangerous fall in blood pressure. Tell your doctor if you are taking any of these medicines, often given for chest pain (or "angina"). If you are not sure, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
• If you are using any of the medicines known as nitric oxide donors such as amyl nitrite ("poppers"), as the combination may lead to a dangerous fall in blood pressure.
• If you are taking riociguat. This medicine is used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension (i.e., high blood pressure in the lungs) and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (i.e., high blood pressure in the lungs caused by blood clots). PDE5 inhibitors, such as sildenafil, have shown an increase in the hypotensive effect of this medicine. If you are taking riociguat or are unsure, consult your doctor.

• If you have a severe heart or liver problem.

• If you have recently had a stroke or heart attack, or if you have low blood pressure.
• If you have a rare inherited eye disease, such as retinitis pigmentosa.
• If you have previously experienced loss of vision due to non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION).

Warnings and precautions

Tell your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before you start taking sildenafil:

• If you have sickle cell anemia (a disease of the red blood cells), leukemia (cancer of the blood cells), or multiple myeloma (cancer of the bone marrow).
• If you have a penis deformity or Peyronie's disease.
• If you have heart problems. Your doctor should carefully check whether your heart can cope with the extra strain of having sex.
• If you have stomach ulcers or bleeding problems (such as hemophilia).
• If you experience sudden or severe vision loss, stop taking this medicine and contact your doctor immediately.

It is not recommended to take sildenafil with any other oral or local treatment for erectile dysfunction.

Do not take sildenafil with treatments for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) that contain sildenafil or any other PDE5 inhibitor.

Do not take sildenafil if you do not have erectile dysfunction.

The use of sildenafil is not indicated in women.

Special considerations in patients with kidney or liver problems

You should tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems. Your doctor may decide to lower your dose.

Children and adolescents

The use of sildenafil is not indicated in persons under 18 years of age.

Other medicines and Abeced

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines.

Sildenafil tablets may interact with some medicines, especially those used to treat chest pain. In the event of a medical emergency, you should inform your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse that you are taking sildenafil and when you last took it. Do not take sildenafil with other medicines unless your doctor tells you to.

Do not take sildenafil if you are taking medicines called nitrates, as the combination may lead to a dangerous fall in blood pressure. Always tell your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse if you are taking any of these medicines, often used to relieve angina (or "chest pain").

Do not take sildenafil if you are taking medicines called nitric oxide donors, such as amyl nitrite ("poppers"), as the combination may also lead to a dangerous fall in blood pressure.

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking riociguat.

If you are taking medicines known as protease inhibitors, such as those used to treat HIV, your doctor may recommend that you start with a 25 mg dose of sildenafil.

Some patients who are taking alpha-blockers, used to treat high blood pressure or prostate problems, may experience dizziness or fainting when taking sildenafil. This is more likely to happen within 4 hours of taking sildenafil. To reduce the likelihood of these symptoms, you should be on a regular daily dose of your alpha-blocker before starting sildenafil. Your doctor may advise you to start with a lower dose (25 mg) of sildenafil.

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking medicines that contain sacubitril/valsartan, used to treat heart failure.

UsingAbecedwith food, drinks, and alcohol

Sildenafil can be taken with or without food. However, you may notice that sildenafil takes a little longer to work if you take it with a large meal.

Drinking alcohol may temporarily impair your ability to get an erection. Therefore, to get the maximum benefit from the medicine, it is advised not to drink large amounts of alcohol before taking sildenafil.

Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and fertility

The use of sildenafil is not indicated in women.

Driving and using machines

This medicine may cause dizziness and affect your vision. You should know how you react to sildenafil before driving or operating machinery.

Abecedcontains lactose

This medicine contains lactose. If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to some sugars, consult them before taking this medicine.

3. How to take Abeced

Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist has told you. If you are not sure, check with your doctor or pharmacist.

The recommended starting dose is 50 mg.

Do not takeAbecedmore than once a day.

Do not take Abeced film-coated tablets with sildenafil orodispersible tablets or other medicines that contain sildenafil.

You should take sildenafil about one hour before you plan to have sex. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.

If you notice that the effect of sildenafil is too strong or too weak, tell your doctor or pharmacist.

Sildenafil will only help you to get an erection if you are sexually stimulated. The time it takes for sildenafil to work varies from person to person, but it normally takes between 30 minutes and 1 hour. The effect of sildenafil may be delayed if you take it with a large meal.

If you notice that sildenafil is not helping you to get an erection, or if the erection does not last long enough for satisfactory sexual activity, you should consult your doctor.

If you take moreAbecedthan you should

You may experience an increase in side effects and their severity. Doses above 100 mg do not increase efficacy.

In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicology Information Service, phone: 91 562 04 20, indicating the medicine and the amount taken.

Do not take more tablets than your doctor recommends.

Contact your doctor if you have taken more tablets than recommended.

If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.

4. Possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. The side effects reported in association with the use of Abeced are usually mild to moderate and are short-lived.

If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop takingAbecedand seek medical attention immediately:

• Allergic reaction - this occurs rarely(may affect up to 1 in 100 people). Symptoms include sudden wheezing, coughing, or shortness of breath, swelling of the eyelids, face, lips, or throat.
• Chest pain - this occurs rarely.

If these occur during or after sex:

- Sit in a semi-upright position and try to relax.

- Do not use nitratesto treat chest pain.

• Prolonged and sometimes painful erections - this occurs rarely(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people). If you have an erection that lasts more than 4 hours, you should contact your doctor immediately.

• Sudden or severe vision loss - this occurs rarely.

• Severe skin reactions - this occurs rarely. Symptoms can include severe skin peeling, swelling of the skin, blistering of the mouth, genitals, and around the eyes, as well as fever.

• Seizures or fits - this occurs rarely.

Other side effects:

Very common(may affect more than 1 in 10 people): headache.

Common(may affect up to 1 in 10 people): nausea, facial flushing, hot flush (including a feeling of warmth in the upper part of the body), indigestion, abnormal color vision, blurred vision, visual disturbance, nasal congestion, and dizziness.

Uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 people): vomiting, skin rash, eye irritation, eye discharge/red eyes, eye pain, seeing flashes of light, increased light sensitivity, eye discomfort, palpitations, rapid heartbeat, high blood pressure, low blood pressure, muscle pain, feeling sleepy, reduced sense of touch, vertigo, ringing in the ears, dry mouth, blocked or stuffy nose (including symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, and nasal congestion), inflammation of the lining of the nose (including symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, and nasal congestion), pain in the upper abdomen, gastroesophageal reflux disease (including symptoms such as heartburn), blood in urine, pain in arms or legs, nosebleeds, feeling hot, and feeling tired.

Rare(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people): fainting, stroke, heart attack, irregular heartbeat, temporary decrease in blood flow to some parts of the brain, feeling of tightness in the throat, numbness in the mouth, bleeding in the back of the eye, double vision, decreased sharpness of vision, abnormal sensation in the eye, swelling of the eye or eyelid, small particles or spots in the vision, seeing halos around lights, dilation of the pupil, change in color of the white part of the eye, bleeding from the penis, presence of blood in the semen, dry nose, swelling inside the nose, feeling irritable, and sudden or severe hearing loss.

During post-marketing experience, rare cases of unstable angina (heart disease) and sudden death have been reported. It should be noted that most of the men who experienced these side effects, although not all of them, had pre-existing heart problems before taking this medicine. It is not possible to determine whether these side effects were directly related to Abeced.

Reporting of side effects

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly to the Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS) via their website: www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. Storing Abeced

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

This medicine does not require any special storage conditions.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and blister after EXP. The expiry date is the last day of the month shown.

Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help protect the environment.

6. Contents of the pack and other information

Composition ofAbeced

• The active substance is sildenafil. Each tablet contains 25 mg of sildenafil (as citrate).

The other ingredients are:

• Core of the tablet: microcrystalline cellulose, anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, sodium croscarmellose, magnesium stearate.

- Film coating: hypromellose, titanium dioxide (E171), lactose monohydrate, triacetin, carmine indigo (E132).

• Appearance of the product and contents of the pack

Abeced film-coated tablets are blue, round, biconvex, and engraved with "25" on one side.

The tablets are available in blisters containing 2, 4, or 8 tablets.

Marketing authorization holder and manufacturer

Marketing authorization holder

Adamed Pharma S.A.

Pienków, ul. M. Adamkiewicza 6A

05-152 Czosnów,

Poland

Manufacturer

Adamed Pharma S.A.

ul. Marszalka Józefa Pilsudskiego 5

95-200 Pabianice,

Poland

You can ask for more information about this medicine from the local representative of the marketing authorization holder:

Adamed Laboratorios, S.L.U.

C/ de las Rosas de Aravaca, 31 - 2ª planta

28023 Madrid

Spain

Date of last revision of this leaflet: August 2023

Detailed and up-to-date information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Healthcare Products (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es/