Package Leaflet: Information for the User
ORENCIA125mg solution for injection in pre-filled pen
abatacept
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the pack:
ORENCIA contains the active substance abatacept, a protein that is produced in cell cultures. ORENCIA reduces the attack of the immune system on normal tissues by interfering with immune cells (called T lymphocytes) that contribute to the development of rheumatoid arthritis. ORENCIA selectively modulates the activation of T lymphocytes that participate in the inflammatory response of the immune system.
ORENCIA is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic arthritis in adults.
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is a progressive disease of long duration that, if left untreated, can have serious consequences, such as destruction of joints, increased disability, and inability to perform daily activities. In people with rheumatoid arthritis, the body's own immune system attacks normal tissues, producing pain and swelling in the joints. This can damage the joints. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) affects each person differently. In most people, joint symptoms develop gradually over several years. However, in some patients, RA can progress rapidly, and in others, it can occur for a limited period and then go into remission. RA is usually a chronic (long-term) disease, which means that, even with treatment, you may still have symptoms, and RA could continue to damage your joints. With the best treatment plan for you, you may be able to slow down this disease process, which could help reduce long-term joint damage, as well as pain and fatigue, and improve your overall quality of life.
ORENCIA is used to treat moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis when you have not responded sufficiently to treatment with other disease-modifying medicines or with another group of medicines called "tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors". It is used in combination with a medicine called methotrexate.
ORENCIA may also be used with methotrexate to treat rheumatoid arthritis that is progressive and has high activity without prior treatment with methotrexate.
ORENCIA is used to:
Psoriatic Arthritis
Psoriatic arthritis is an inflammatory disease of the joints, usually accompanied by psoriasis, an inflammatory disease of the skin. If you have active psoriatic arthritis, you will first be given other medicines. If you do not respond sufficiently well to these medicines, you may be given ORENCIA to:
ORENCIA alone or in combination with methotrexate is used to treat psoriatic arthritis.
Do not use ORENCIA
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse:
Your doctor may also perform blood tests to check your blood values.
Children and adolescents
ORENCIA solution for injection in pre-filled pen has not been studied in children and adolescents under 18 years of age. Therefore, it is not recommended to use ORENCIA solution for injection in pre-filled pen in this patient population.
ORENCIA powder for concentrate for solution for infusion is available for pediatric patients from 6 years of age.
ORENCIA solution for injection in pre-filled syringe is available for pediatric patients from 2 years of age.
Using ORENCIA with other medicines
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have recently used, or might use any other medicines.
ORENCIA must not be usedwith biologic medicines for rheumatoid arthritis, including TNF inhibitors such as adalimumab, etanercept, and infliximab; there is not enough evidence to recommend that it be given with anakinra and rituximab.
ORENCIA can be usedwith other medicines commonly used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, such as steroids or pain relievers, including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like ibuprofen or diclofenac.
Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any other medicine while using ORENCIA.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
The effects of ORENCIA in pregnancy are not known, therefore, you must not use ORENCIA if you are pregnant unless your doctor recommends it.
If you receive ORENCIA during pregnancy, your baby may have a higher risk of getting an infection. It is essential that you inform your baby's doctors and other healthcare professionals about the use of ORENCIA during pregnancy before any vaccine is given to your baby (for more information, see the section on vaccination).
It is not known whether ORENCIA passes into breast milk. You must not breastfeedif you are being treated with ORENCIA until 14 weeks after the last dose.
Driving and using machines
It is unlikely that the use of ORENCIA will affect your ability to drive or use machines. However, if you feel tired or unwell after receiving ORENCIA, do not drive or operate any machinery.
ORENCIA contains sodium
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per dose, which is essentially "sodium-free".
Follow the instructions for administration of this medicine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist has told you. If you are unsure, ask your doctor or pharmacist again.
ORENCIA solution for injection is injected under the skin (subcutaneously).
Recommended dose
The recommended dose of ORENCIA for adults with rheumatoid arthritis or psoriatic arthritis is 125 mg of abatacept every week, regardless of weight.
Your doctor may start your treatment with ORENCIA with or without a single dose of powder for concentrate for solution for infusion (which is given into a vein, usually in the arm, over a period of 30 minutes). If you are given a single intravenous dose to start treatment, the first subcutaneous injection of ORENCIA should be given within a day of the intravenous infusion, followed by weekly subcutaneous injections of 125 mg.
ORENCIA can be used in adults over 65 years of age without the need to change the dose.
If you are already receiving treatment with intravenous ORENCIA and want to switch to subcutaneous ORENCIA, you should receive a subcutaneous injection instead of your next intravenous infusion, followed by weekly subcutaneous injections of ORENCIA.
Your doctor will inform you about the duration of treatment and what other medicines, including other disease-modifying medicines, if any, you can continue to take while being treated with ORENCIA.
Initially, your doctor or nurse may inject ORENCIA for you. However, you and your doctor may decide that you can inject ORENCIA yourself. In this case, you will be instructed on how to inject ORENCIA yourself.
Ask your doctor if you have any questions about the administration of the injection. You will find detailed instructions for preparation and administration of ORENCIA at the end of this leaflet (see "Important instructions for use").
If you use more ORENCIA than you should
If this happens, contact your doctor immediately, who will monitor you for any signs or symptoms of adverse effects and treat them if necessary.
If you forget to use ORENCIA
Keep track of your next dose. It is very important to use ORENCIA exactly as your doctor has told you. If you forget a dose within 3 days of when it was due, give the dose as soon as you remember and then follow your original schedule on the designated day. If you forget your dose for more than 3 days, ask your doctor when you should give your next dose.
If you stop treatment with ORENCIA
The decision to stop treatment with ORENCIA should be discussed with your doctor.
If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. The most common side effects with ORENCIA are upper respiratory tract infections (including infections of the nose and throat), headache, and nausea. ORENCIA can cause serious side effects that may require treatment.
Serious side effectsinclude severe infections, malignant neoplasms (cancer), and allergic reactions, as listed below.
Tell your doctor immediatelyif you notice any of the following symptoms:
Tell your doctor immediatelyif you notice any of the following:
The symptoms described above may be signs of the side effects listed below, which have been seen with ORENCIA in clinical trials in adults:
List of side effects:
Very common(may affect more than 1 in 10 people):
Common(may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
Uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 people):
Rare(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the label after EXP and on the carton after CAD. The expiry date is the last day of the month stated.
Store in a refrigerator (2°C to 8°C). Do not freeze.
Store in the original package to protect from light.
Do not use this medicine if the liquid is cloudy or discolored or has large particles. The liquid should be colorless to pale yellow.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help protect the environment.
ORENCIA Composition
Product Appearance and Container Contents
ORENCIA injectable solution (injection) is a clear, colorless to pale yellow solution presented in a preloaded pen called ClickJect.
ORENCIA is available in the following presentations:
Only some pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorization Holder
Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma EEIG
Plaza 254
Blanchardstown Corporate Park 2
Dublin 15, D15 T867
Ireland
Manufacturer
CATALENT ANAGNI S.R.L.
Loc. Fontana del Ceraso snc
Strada Provinciale 12 Casilina, 41
03012 Anagni (FR)
Italy
Swords Laboratories Unlimited Company t/a Bristol-Myers Squibb Cruiserath Biologics
Cruiserath Road, Mulhuddart
Dublin 15
Ireland
Date of Last Revision of this Leaflet:
Other Sources of Information
Detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the European Medicines Agency website http://www.ema.europa.eu.
Important Instructions for Use. Read Carefully.
HOW TO USE
ORENCIA (abatacept)
Preloaded ClickJect Pen
125 mg, injectable solution
for subcutaneous use
Read these instructions before using the preloaded ClickJect pen.
Before using the ClickJect pen for the first time, make sure the healthcare professional administering it shows you the correct way to use it.
Keep the pen refrigerated until ready to use. DO NOT FREEZE.
If you have any questions about this product, please read the Leaflet.
BEFORE YOU START
Get to Know the Preloaded ClickJect Pen
Before Use
After Use
Gather Supplies for Your Injection on a Clean and Flat Surface
(only the preloaded ClickJect pen is included in the pack):
Proceed to Step 1
Let your ClickJect pen come to room temperature.
Remove a pen from the refrigerator and let it sit at room temperature (above 25°C) for 30minutes.
DO NOTremove the needle protector from the pen while it is coming to room temperature.
Wash your hands well with soap and water to prepare for the injection.
Examine the preloaded ClickJect pen:
DO NOTuse if the expiration date has passed.
DO NOTuse if it is cracked or broken.
DO NOT injectif the liquid is cloudy, has changed color, or has visible particles.
Proceed to Step 2
Choose an injection sitesuch as the abdomenor the front of the thigh.
You can use the same area of the body each week, but choose a different injection site within that area.
DO NOTinject into areas where the skin is painful, bruised, red, scaly, or hard. Avoid areas with scars or stretch marks.
Gently clean the injection sitewith a cotton swab and let the skin dry.
Pull the orange needle protector straight off
You can discard the cap in the household trash after injection.
It is normal to see a drop of liquid coming out of the needle.
Proceed to Step 3
Place the ClickJect penso you can see the inspection windowand it is at a 90-degree angle to the injection site. With your other hand, gently pinch the skin area you cleaned.
Complete ALL the steps to administer the full dose:
PRESS DOWNon the skin to unlock the pen.
Press the button, HOLD for 15seconds AND watch the inspection window.
Remove the preloaded ClickJect penfrom the injection site by lifting it straight up. Once you have removed it from your skin, the transparent protector will close over the needle. Stop pinching the skin.
Proceed to Step 4
Take care of the injection site:
Dispose of the used preloaded ClickJect penin the sharps container immediately after use. If you have any questions, ask your pharmacist.
For more information on disposal, see the Leaflet.
If the injection is administered by a caregiver, this person should also handle the pen with care to avoid accidental needlestick injuries and possible infection transmission.
Keep the pen and sharps container out of the reach of children.
Record the date,time, and injection site.