Package Leaflet: Information for the Patient
Nucala 100mginjectable solution in pre-filled syringe
mepolizumab
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the pack
Nucala contains the active substance mepolizumab, a monoclonal antibody, a type of protein designed to recognize a specific target substance in the body. It is used to treat severe asthma and EGPA(Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis) in adults, adolescents, and children from 6 years of age. It is also used to treat CRSwNP(Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps) and HES(Hypereosinophilic Syndrome) in adults.
Mepolizumab, the active substance of Nucala, blocks a protein called interleukin-5. By blocking the action of this protein, it limits the production of eosinophils by the bone marrow and decreases the number of eosinophils in the blood and lungs.
Severe eosinophilic asthma
Some people with severe asthma have too many eosinophils(a type of white blood cell) in their blood and lungs. This condition is called eosinophilic asthma– the type of asthma that Nucala can treat.
If you or your child are already using medicines such as high-dose inhalers, but your asthma is not well controlled by these medicines, Nucala may reduce the number of asthma attacks. If you are taking medicines called oral corticosteroids, Nucala may also help reduce the daily dose you need to control your asthma.
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP)
CRSwNP is a disease in which people have too many eosinophils(a type of white blood cell) in their blood, in the tissues that line the nose, and in the nasal sinuses. This can produce symptoms such as nasal congestion and loss of smell, as well as soft, gelatinous growths (called nasal polyps) that form inside the nose.
Nucala reduces the number of eosinophils in the blood and may reduce the size of your polyps, relieving nasal congestion and helping to prevent nasal polyp surgery.
Nucala may also help reduce the need for oral corticosteroidsto control your symptoms.
Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (EGPA)
EGPA is a disease in which people have too many eosinophils(a type of white blood cell) in their blood and tissues, and also have some form of vasculitis. This means there is inflammation in the blood vessels. This disease most commonly affects the lungs and nasal sinuses, but often affects other organs such as the skin, heart, and kidneys.
Nucala may control or delay a flare-up of these EGPA symptoms. This medicine may also help reduce the daily dose of oral corticosteroidsyou need to control your symptoms.
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome (HES)
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome (HES) is a disease in which there is a high number of eosinophils(a type of white blood cell) in the blood. These cells can damage the organs of the body, particularly the heart, lungs, nerves, and skin.
Nucala helps reduce your symptoms and prevents flare-ups. If you are taking medicines known as oral corticosteroids, Nucala may also help reduce the daily dose of these you need to control your symptoms and HES flare-ups.
Do not use Nucala:
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor before starting to use Nucala.
Asthma worsening
Some people have side effects related to asthma, or their asthma may worsen during treatment with Nucala.
Allergic reactions and injection site reactions
Medicines of this type (monoclonal antibodies) can cause severe allergic reactions when injected into the body (see section 4, “Possible side effects”).
If you have ever had a similar reaction to any injection or medicine:
Parasitic infections
Nucala may weaken your resistance to parasitic infections. If you already have a parasitic infection, it should be treated before starting treatment with Nucala. If you live in an area where these infections are common or if you are traveling to such an area:
Children and adolescents
Severe eosinophilic asthma
The pre-filled syringe is not indicated for use in children under 12 yearsfor the treatment of severe eosinophilic asthma.
For children aged 6-11 years, consult your doctor who will prescribe the recommended dose of Nucala to be administered by a nurse or doctor.
CRSwNP
This medicine is not indicated for use in children or adolescents under 18 yearsfor the treatment of CRSwNP.
EGPA
This medicine is not indicated for use in children under 6 yearsfor the treatment of EGPA.
HES
This medicine is not indicated for use in adolescents or children under 18 yearsfor the treatment of HES.
Other medicines and Nucala
Tell your doctorif you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines.
Other medicines for asthma, CRSwNP, EGPA, or HES
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to have a baby, consult your doctorbefore using this medicine.
It is not known whether the components of Nucala can pass into breast milk. If you are breastfeeding, consult your doctorbefore using Nucala.
Driving and using machines
It is unlikely that the possible side effects of Nucala will affect your ability to drive or use machines.
Nucala contains sodium
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per 100 mg; this is essentially “sodium-free”.
Nucala is given by injection just under your skin (subcutaneous injection).
Your doctor or nurse will decide if you or your caregiver can inject Nucala. If they consider it appropriate, you or your caregiver will receive training to use Nucala correctly.
In children between 6 and 11 years of age, Nucala must be administered by a doctor, nurse, or trained caregiver.
Severe eosinophilic asthma
The recommended dosein adults and adolescents from 12 years is 100 mg. It is given as one injection every four weeks.
CRSwNP
The recommended dosein adults is 100 mg. It is given as one injection every four weeks.
EGPA
The recommended dosein adults and adolescents from 12 years is 300 mg. It is given as three injections every four weeks.
Children aged 6 to 11 years
Children who weigh40 kg or more:
The recommended doseis 200 mg. It is given as two injections every four weeks.
Children who weigh less than40 kg:
The recommended doseis 100 mg. It is given as one injection every four weeks.
The injection sites should be at least 5 cm apart.
HES
The recommended dosein adults is 300 mg. It is given as three injections every four weeks.
The injection sites should be at least 5 cm apart.
On the other side of the leaflet, you can find the Instructions for use of the pre-filled syringe.
If you use more Nucala than you should
Consult your doctorif you think you may have administered too much Nucala.
If you miss a dose of Nucala
You or your caregiver should inject the next dose of Nucala as soon as you remember. If you do not realize you have missed a dose until it is time for your next dose, just inject the next dose as planned. If you are not sure what to do, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
If you stop treatment with Nucala
Do not stop receiving Nucala injections unless your doctor tells you to. Stopping or interrupting treatment with Nucala may cause your symptoms and attacks to come back.
If your symptoms worsen while you are receiving Nucala injections:
If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. The side effects caused by Nucala are generally mild to moderate, although occasionally they can be severe.
Allergic reactions
Some people may have allergic reactions or reactions of an allergic type. These reactions can be common (they can affect up to 1 in 10 people). They usually occur within minutes to hours after the injection, but sometimes the symptoms can start even several days later.
The symptoms can include:
If you have ever had a similar reaction to any injection or medicine:
Other side effects include:
Very common:may affect more than 1 in 10 people
Common:may affect up to 1 in 10 people
Uncommon:may affect up to 1 in 100 people
Rare:may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or nurse, even if they are not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly through the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the label or carton after EXP. The expiry date is the last day of the month stated.
Store in a refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C).
Do not freeze.
Store in the original package to protect from light.
The Nucala pre-filled syringe can be removed from the refrigerator and stored in the outer carton without opening for up to 7 days at room temperature (below 30°C) and protected from light. Discard if left out of the refrigerator for more than 7 days.
Nucala Composition
The active ingredient is mepolizumab.
Each 1 ml of the pre-filled syringe contains 100 mg of mepolizumab.
The other components are: sucrose, disodium phosphate heptahydrate, citric acid monohydrate, polysorbate 80, disodium edetate, water for injectable preparations.
Appearance of the product and container contents
Nucala is presented in a single-use pre-filled syringe as 1 ml of a clear to opalescent, colorless to pale yellow-brown solution.
Nucala is available in a pack containing 1 pre-filled syringe, or in a multipack containing 3 x 1 pre-filled syringes or 9 x 1 pre-filled syringes.
Marketing Authorization Holder
GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Limited
12 Riverwalk
Citywest Business Campus
Dublin 24
Ireland
Manufacturer
GlaxoSmithKline Manufacturing S.P.A
Strada Provinciale Asolana, No 90
43056 San Polo di Torrile, Parma
Italy
You can request more information about this medicine by contacting the local representative of the Marketing Authorization Holder:
België/Belgique/Belgien GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals s.a./n.v. Tel: + 32 (0) 10 85 52 00 | Lietuva UAB “BERLIN-CHEMIE MENARINI BALTIC” Tel: + 370 52 691 947 lt@berlin-chemie.com |
Luxembourg/Luxemburg GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals s.a./n.v. Belgique/Belgien Tel: + 32 (0) 10 85 52 00 | |
Ceská republika GlaxoSmithKline, s.r.o. Tel: + 420 222 001 111 cz.info@gsk.com | Magyarország Berlin-Chemie/A. Menarini Kft. Tel.: + 36 23501301 bc-hu@berlin-chemie.com |
Danmark GlaxoSmithKline Pharma A/S Tlf.: + 45 36 35 91 00 dk-info@gsk.com | Malta GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Ltd. Tel: +356 80065004 |
Deutschland GlaxoSmithKline GmbH & Co. KG Tel.: + 49 (0)89 36044 8701 produkt.info@gsk.com | Nederland GlaxoSmithKline BV Tel: + 31 (0)33 2081100 |
Eesti OÜ Berlin-Chemie Menarini Eesti Tel: + 372 667 5001 ee@berlin-chemie.com | Norge GlaxoSmithKline AS Tlf: + 47 22 70 20 00 |
Ελλάδα GlaxoSmithKline Μονοπρόσωπη A.E.B.E. Τηλ: + 30 210 68 82 100 | Österreich GlaxoSmithKline Pharma GmbH Tel: + 43 (0)1 97075 0 at.info@gsk.com |
España GlaxoSmithKline S.A. Tel: + 34 900 202 700 es-ci@gsk.com | Polska GSK Services Sp. z o.o. Tel.: + 48 (0)22 576 9000 |
France Laboratoire GlaxoSmithKline Tél: + 33 (0)1 39 17 84 44 diam@gsk.com | Portugal GlaxoSmithKline – Produtos Farmacêuticos, Lda. Tel: + 351 21 412 95 00 FI.PT@gsk.com |
Hrvatska Berlin-Chemie Menarini Hrvatska d.o.o. Tel: +385 1 4821 361 office-croatia@berlin-chemie.com | România GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Ltd. Tel: +40 800672524 |
Ireland GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited Tel: + 353 (0)1 4955000 | Slovenija Berlin-Chemie / A. Menarini Distribution Ljubljana d.o.o. Tel: + 386 (0)1 300 2160 slovenia@berlin-chemie.com |
Ísland Vistor hf. Sími: + 354 535 7000 | Slovenská republika Berlin-Chemie / A. Menarini Distribution Slovakia s.r.o. Tel: + 421 2 544 30 730 slovakia@berlin-chemie.com |
Italia GlaxoSmithKline S.p.A. Tel: + 39 (0)45 7741111 | Suomi/Finland GlaxoSmithKline Oy Puh/Tel: + 358 (0)10 30 30 30 |
Κύπρος GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Ltd. Τηλ: +357 80070017 | Sverige GlaxoSmithKline AB Tel: + 46 (0)8 638 93 00 info.produkt@gsk.com |
Latvija SIA Berlin-Chemie/Menarini Baltic Tel: + 371 67103210 lv@berlin-chemie.com | United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Ltd. Tel: + 44 (0)800 221441 customercontactuk@gsk.com |
Date of last revision of this leaflet:
Other sources of information
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency website: https://www.ema.europa.eu
Administration once every 4 weeks.
Follow these instructions on how to use the pre-filled syringe. Failure to follow these instructions may affect the proper functioning of the pre-filled syringe. You should also receive training on how to use the pre-filled syringe. Nucala pre-filled syringe is for subcutaneous use only.
How to store Nucala
Before using Nucala
The pre-filled syringe should be used only once and then discarded.
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Prepare what you need |
Find a comfortable, well-lit, and clean surface. Make sure you have within reach:
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Do notuse the syringe if the security seal of the box is broken. Do notremove the needle cap at this time. |
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Do notuse if the expiration date has passed. Do notheat the syringe in the microwave, with hot water, or direct sunlight. Do notinject the solution if it appears cloudy or discolored, or has particles. Do notuse the syringe if it is left out of the packaging for more than 8 hours. Do notremove the needle cap at this time. |
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Do notinject where your skin is bruised, tender, red, or hard. Do notinject within 5 cm of your navel. |
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Do nottouch the injection site again until you have finished. |
Inject |
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Do notlet the needle touch any surface. Do nottouch the needle. Do nottouch the plunger at this stage, as you may accidentally expel the liquid and not receive the full dose. Do notexpel any air bubbles from the syringe. Do notput the needle cap back on the syringe. This could cause a needle injury. |
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Dispose of |
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