Product Information for the User
Micafungin Sodium 50 mg Powder for Concentrate for Solution for Infusion EFG
Micafungin Sodium 100 mg Powder for Concentrate for Solution for Infusion EFG
Read this entire product information carefully before starting to use this medicine, as it contains important information for you.
1. What Micafungin Sodium is and what it is used for
2. What you need to know before starting to use Micafungin Sodium
3. How to use Micafungin Sodium
4. Possible side effects
5. Storage of Micafungin Sodium
6. Contents of the pack and additional information
This medication is used to treat fungal infections caused by fungal cells or yeasts called Candida. Micafungina is effective in the treatment of systemic infections (those that have penetrated the body). It interferes with the production of a part of the fungal cell wall.
When there is no other available antifungal treatment, your doctor prescribes this medication in the following circumstances (see section 2):
No use Micafungina Sala
Warnings and Precautions
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to use this medication
-if you are allergic to any medication
-if you have hemolytic anemia (anemia caused by the rupture of red blood cells) or hemolysis (rupture of red blood cells).
-if you have kidney problems (renal failure or abnormal renal function tests). In this case, your doctor may decide to monitor your renal function more closely.
Micafungina may also cause severe inflammation/eruption of the skin and mucous membranes (Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis).
Other Medications and Micafungina Sala
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have used recently or may have to use any other medication.
It is especially important to inform your doctor if you are using amphotericin B desoxicolate or itraconazole (antifungal antibiotics), sirolimus (an immunosuppressant) or nifedipine (a calcium channel blocker used to treat hypertension).
Your doctor may decide to adjust the dose of these medications.
Use of Micafungina Sala with Food and Drinks
Since this medication is administered intravenously (in the vein), there are no restrictions regarding food or drinks.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or if you think you may be pregnant or intend to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medication.
This medication should not be used during pregnancy unless it is clearly necessary. If you use this medication, do not breastfeed.
Driving and Operating Machines
It is unlikely that micafungina will affect your ability to drive or operate machines. However, some people may feel dizzy when taking this medication, and if this happens to you, do not drive or operate any machine or equipment. Please inform your doctor if you experience any effect that may cause you problems driving or operating machinery.
Micafungina Sala contains sodium and lactose
This medication contains less than 23 mg of sodium (1 mmol) per dose; this is essentially "sodium-free".
This medication contains lactose. If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars, consult with him before taking this medication.
This medication must be prepared and administered by a doctor or other healthcare professional. This medication must be administered by slow intravenous infusion (into a vein), once a day. Your doctor will determine the daily dose of micafungin that you will receive.
Use in adults, adolescents 16 years of age or older, and elderly patients
-The usual dose to treat invasive Candida infection is 100 mg per day for patients with a body weight greater than 40 kg, and 2 mg/kg per day for patients with a body weight of 40 kg or less.
-The dose to treat esophageal Candida infection is 150 mg for patients with a body weight greater than 40 kg, and 3 mg/kg per day for patients with a body weight of 40 kg or less.
-The usual dose to prevent invasive Candida infections is 50 mg per day for patients with a body weight greater than 40 kg, and 1 mg/kg per day for patients with a body weight of 40 kg or less.
Use in children older than 4 months of age and adolescents younger than 16 years
-The usual dose to treat invasive Candida infection is 100 mg per day for patients with a body weight greater than 40 kg, and 2 mg/kg per day for patients with a body weight of 40 kg or less.
-The usual dose to prevent invasive Candida infections is 50 mg per day for patients with a body weight greater than 40 kg, and 1 mg/kg per day for patients with a body weight of 40 kg or less.
Use in children and newborns younger than 4 months of age
-The usual dose to treat invasive Candida infection is 4-10 mg/kg per day.
-The usual dose to prevent invasive Candida infections is 2 mg/kg per day.
If you receive more Micafungin than you should
Your doctor will monitor your response and the state of your disease to determine the necessary dose of this medication. However, if you are concerned that you have received too much micafungin, consult immediately with your doctor or other healthcare professional.
If you miss your dose of Micafungin
Your doctor will monitor your response and the state of your disease to determine the appropriate treatment with this medication. However, if you are concerned that you have missed a dose of this medication, contact your doctor or another healthcare professional immediately.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
If you experience an allergic attack, or a severe skin reaction (e.g. blistering of the skin and peeling of the skin), you must inform your doctor or nurse immediately.
This medicine can cause the following other side effects:
Frequent(can affect up to 1 in 10 people)
-abnormal results in blood tests (reduction in the number of white blood cells [leucopenia; neutropenia]); reduction in the number of red blood cells (anemia)
-reduction of potassium in the blood (hypokalemia); reduction of magnesium in the blood (hypomagnesemia); reduction of calcium in the blood (hypocalcemia)
-headache
-inflammation in the vein wall (at the injection site)
-nausea (discomfort); vomiting; diarrhea, abdominal pain
-abnormal results in liver tests (increase in alkaline phosphatase; increase in aspartate aminotransferase; increase in alanine aminotransferase)
-increase of bilirubin in the blood (hyperbilirubinemia)
-eruption
-fever
-chills
Infrequent(can affect up to 1 in 100 people)
-abnormal results in blood tests (reduction in the number of blood cells [pancytopenia]); reduction in the number of platelets (thrombocytopenia); increase in the number of a type of white blood cell called eosinophils; reduction of albumin in the blood (hypoalbuminemia)
-hypersensitivity
-increased sweating
-reduction of sodium in the blood (hyponatremia); increase of potassium in the blood (hyperkalemia); reduction of phosphates in the blood (hypophosphatemia); anorexia (food disorder)
-insomnia (difficulty sleeping); anxiety; confusion
-sensation of sleep (somnolence); tremors, dizziness; alteration of taste
-increase in heart rate; stronger heartbeat; irregular heartbeat
-high or low blood pressure; redness
-shortness of breath
-indigestion; constipation
-hepatic failure; increase of liver enzymes (gamma-glutamyltransferase); jaundice (the skin or the white part of the eyes turn yellow due to liver or blood problems); reduction of the amount of bile that reaches the intestine (cholestasis); enlargement of the liver; inflammation of the liver
-eruption with itching (urticaria); pruritus; redness (erythema)
-abnormal results of renal function tests (increase of creatinine in the blood; increase of urea in the blood); worsening of renal failure
-increase of an enzyme called lactate dehydrogenase
-formation of blood clots at the injection site; inflammation at the injection site; pain at the injection site; accumulation of fluid in the body
Rare(can affect up to 1 in 1,000 people)
Unknown frequency(the frequency cannot be estimated from the available data)
-blood clotting disorders
-anaphylactic shock
-liver cell damage including death
-renal alterations; acute renal failure
Other side effects in children and adolescents
The following reactions have been described more frequently in pediatric patients than in adults:
Frequent(can affect up to 1 in 10 people)
-reduction of platelets in the blood (thrombocytopenia)
-increase in heart rate (tachycardia)
-high or low blood pressure
-increase of bilirubin in the blood (hyperbilirubinemia); enlargement of the liver
-acute renal failure; increase of urea in the blood
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly throughthe Spanish System for the Pharmacovigilance of Medicines for Human Use: https://www.notificaram.es.By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the vial and on the CAD packaging. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
The intact vial (not opened) does not require special storage conditions.
The reconstituted concentrate and the diluted solution for infusion must be used immediately, as they do not contain preservatives to prevent bacterial contamination. Only a properly trained healthcare professional who has read the instructions correctly can prepare this medication for use.
Do not use the diluted solution for infusion if you observe that it is cloudy or if a precipitate has formed.
To protect the diluted solution for infusion from light, the bottle/bag containing it must be introduced into an opaque bag with a seal.
The vial has a single use. Therefore, unused reconstituted concentrate must be discarded immediately.
Composition of Micafungin Sodium
-The active ingredient is micafungin (as sodium salt).
1 vial contains 50 mg or 100 mg of micafungin (as sodium salt).
-The other components are lactose monohydrate, anhydrous citric acid, and sodium hydroxide.
Appearance of the product and contents of the package
Micafungin Sodium 50 mg or 100 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion is a white to off-white powder.
This medicine is supplied in a box containing 1 vial.
Holder of the marketing authorization and manufacturer responsible
Laboratorio Reig Jofre, S.A.
Gran Capitán 10
08970 Sant Joan Despí
Barcelona, Spain
This medicine is authorized in the EEA member states with the following names:
Spain:Micafungin Sodium 50 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion EFG
Micafungin Sodium 100 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion EFG
Sweden:Micafungin Bioglan 50 mg powder for concentrate for infusion solution
Micafungin Bioglan 100 mg powder for concentrate for infusion solution
France: Micafungine Reig Jofre 50 mg, powder for solution to be diluted for infusion
Micafungine Reig Jofre 100 mg, powder for solution to be diluted for infusion
Portugal: Micafungina Reig Jofre 50 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
Micafungina Reig Jofre 100 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
Last review date of this leaflet:May 2021
The detailed information of this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.es/
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This information is intended solely for medical professionals or healthcare professionals:
This medicine should not be mixed or infused simultaneously with other medicines except those mentioned below. This medicine is reconstituted and diluted, using aseptic techniques at room temperature, as indicated below:
1.The plastic cap should be removed from the vial and the stopper should be disinfected with alcohol.
2.5 ml of sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) for infusion or glucose 50 mg/ml (5%) for infusion (taken from a 100 ml bottle/bag) should be slowly and aseptically injected into each vial along the inner wall.
3.The vial should be gently rotated. DO NOT SHAKE. The powder will dissolve completely. The concentrate should be used immediately. The vial is for single use. Therefore, the unused reconstituted concentrate should be discarded immediately.
4.All the reconstituted concentrate should be removed from each vial and returned to the infusion bag from which it was initially taken. The diluted solution for infusion should be used immediately. It has been proven that the chemical and physical stability allows the use of the medicine for 96 hours at 25°C and 24 hours at 2-8°C, as long as it is protected from light, and the dilution is carried out as described above.
5.The infusion bag should be carefully inverted to disperse the diluted solution but NOT shaken, to avoid foam formation. The solution should not be used if it is turbid or if a precipitate has formed.
6.The infusion bag containing the diluted solution for infusion should be introduced into an opaque bag with a seal to protect it from light.
Preparation of the infusion solution
Dose (mg) | Vial of micafungin to be used (mg/vial) | Volume of sodium chloride (0.9%) or glucose (5%) to be added to each vial | Volume (concentration) of reconstituted powder | Standard infusion (up to 100 ml) Final concentration |
50 | 1 x 50 | 5 ml | approx. 5 ml (10 mg/ml) | 0.5 mg/ml |
100 | 1 x 100 | 5 ml | approx. 5 ml (20 mg/ml) | 1.0 mg/ml |
150 | 1 x 100 + 1 x 50 | 5 ml | approx. 10 ml | 1.5 mg/ml |
200 | 2 x 100 | 5 ml | approx. 10 ml | 2.0 mg/ml |
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