Memantina mabo 10 mg comprimidos recubiertos con pelicula efg
Introduction
Package Insert: Information for the User
Memantina MABO10 mg Film-Coated TabletsEFG
Memantine Hydrochloride
Read this entire package insert carefully before starting to take this medication, as it contains important information for you.
- Keep this package insert, as you may need to refer to it again.
- If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medication has been prescribed for you only, and you should not give it to others even if they have the same symptoms as you, as it may harm them.
- If you experience any adverse effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are not listed in this package insert. See section 4.
1. What is Memantina MABO and what is it used for
How Memantina MABO works
Memantina MABO belongs to a group of medications known as dementia medications.
The loss of memory in Alzheimer's disease is due to an alteration in brain signals. The brain contains called N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors that participate in the transmission of important nervous signals in learning and memory.
Memantina MABO belongs to the group of medications called NMDA receptor antagonists. Memantina MABO acts on these receptors by improving the transmission of nervous signals and memory.
What is Memantina MABO used for
Memantina MABO is used in the treatment of patients with moderate to severe Alzheimer's disease.
2. What you need to know before starting to take Memantine MABO
- if you are allergic to the active ingredient hydrochloride of memantine or to any of the other components of this medication (listed in section 6).
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take Memantina MABO:
- if you have a history of epileptic seizures (convulsions)
- if you have recently had a myocardial infarction (heart attack), if you have congestive heart failure or if you have uncontrolled hypertension (high blood pressure).
In the above situations, treatment must be closely monitored and your doctor should regularly reevaluate the clinical benefit of Memantina MABO.
If you have renal insufficiency (kidney problems), your doctor should closely monitor your renal function and, if necessary, adjust the memantine dosage.
Memantine should be avoided when used with other medications such as amantadine (for Parkinson's treatment), ketamine (a medication generally used for anesthesia), dextromethorphan (a medication for cough treatment) and other NMDA antagonists.
Children and adolescents
Memantina MABO is not recommended for use in children and adolescents under 18 years old.
Taking Memantina MABO with other medications
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have used recently or may need to use any other medication.
Specifically, the administration of Memantina MABO may produce changes in the effects of the following medications, so your doctor may need to adjust the dosages:
- amantadine, ketamine, dextromethorphan,
- dantrolene, baclofen,
- cimetidine, ranitidine, procainamide, quinidine, quinine, nicotine,
- hydrochlorothiazide (or any combination with hydrochlorothiazide),
- anticholinergics (substances generally used to treat movement disorders or intestinal spasms),
- anticonvulsants (substances used to prevent and eliminate seizures),
- barbiturates (substances generally used to induce sleep),
- dopamine agonists (substances like L-dopa, bromocriptine),
- neuroleptics (substances used in the treatment of mental illnesses),
- oral anticoagulants.
If you are admitted to a hospital, inform your doctor that you are taking Memantina MABO.
Taking Memantina MABO with food, drinks and alcohol
You should inform your doctor if you have recently changed or intend to change your diet significantly (for example from a normal diet to a strict vegetarian diet) or if you have renal tubular acidosis (ATR, excess acid-producing substances in the blood due to renal dysfunction [kidney problem]) or severe urinary tract infections, as your doctor may need to adjust the medication dosage.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or if you think you may be pregnant or intend to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medication.
Memantine is not recommended for use in pregnant women.
Women taking Memantina MABO should discontinue breastfeeding.
Driving and operating machinery
Your doctor will inform you if your condition allows you to drive and use machinery safely. Additionally, Memantina MABO may alter your reaction time, making driving or operating machinery inappropriate.
Memantina MABO contains sodium
This medication contains less than 23 mg of sodium (1 mmol) per tablet; it is essentially "sodium-free".
3. How to Take Memantine MABO
Dosage
The recommended dose of Memantina MABO in adult patients and elderly patients is 20 mg administered once a day.
To reduce the risk of adverse effects, this dose is achieved gradually following the daily schedule below:
week 1 | half tablet of 10 mg |
week 2 | one tablet of 10 mg |
week 3 | one and a half tablets of 10 mg |
week 4 and onwards | two tablets of 10 mg once a day |
The normal starting dose is half a tablet once a day (1 x 5 mg) in the first week. It is increased to one tablet a day (1 x 10 mg) in the second week and to one and a half tablets once a day in the third week. From the fourth week onwards, the normal dose is two tablets administered once a day (1 x 20 mg).
The tablet can be divided into equal doses.
Dosage for patients with renal insufficiency
If you have kidney problems, your doctor will decide on the appropriate dose for your condition. In this case, your doctor must monitor your renal function periodically.
Administration
Memantina MABO must be administered orally once a day. To get the most out of your medication, you should take it every day and at the same time. The tablets should be swallowed with a little water. The tablets can be taken with or without food.
Treatment duration
Continue taking Memantina MABO as long as it is beneficial for you. Your doctor should evaluate the effects of your treatment periodically.
If you take more Memantina MABO than you should
Generally, taking an excessive amount of Memantina MABO should not cause any harm. You may experience an increase in the symptoms described in section 4 “Possible adverse effects”.
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicological Information Service, Tel. 91 562 04 20, indicating the medication and the amount ingested.
If you forgot to take Memantina MABO
If you realize you have forgotten to take your dose of Memantina MABO, wait and take the next dose at the usual time.
Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed dose.
If you have any other doubts about the use of this medication, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible Adverse Effects
Like all medications, Memantina MABO can produce adverse effects, although not all people may experience them.
Adverse effects are generally classified as mild to moderate.
Frequent (may affect between 1 and 10 of every 100 patients):
- Headache, drowsiness, constipation, elevated liver function tests, dizziness, balance disorder, shortness of breath, high blood pressure, and hypersensitivity to the medication.
Poorly frequent (may affect between 1 and 10 of every 1000 patients):
- Fatigue, fungal infections, confusion, hallucinations, vomiting, gait disorder, heart failure, and formation of blood clots in the venous system (venous thromboembolism).
Very rare (may affect fewer than 1 of every 10,000 people):
- Seizures.
Unknown frequency (frequency cannot be estimated from available data):
- Pancreatitis, hepatitis (inflammation of the liver), and psychotic reactions.
Alzheimer's disease has been associated with depression, suicidal ideation, and suicide. These events have been reported in patients treated with Memantina MABO.
Reporting Adverse Effects
If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is an adverse effect not listed in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the Spanish System for Pharmacovigilance of Medications for Human Use, website:www.notificaram.es
By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information about the safety of this medication.
5. Memantine MABO Storage
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the packaging and in the blister after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
No special storage conditions are required.
Do not dispose of medications through the drains or trash. Deposit the containers and medications you no longer need at the SIGRE collection point at the pharmacy. If in doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the containers and medications you no longer need. By doing so, you will help protect the environment.
6. Content of the packaging and additional information
Composition of Memantina MABO
- The active ingredient ishydrochlorideof memantine. Each film-coated tablet contains 10 mg ofhydrochlorideof memantine equivalent to 8.31 mg of memantine.
- The other components are:Core:microcrystalline cellulose, sodium croscarmellose, anhydrous colloidal silica, and magnesium stearate;Coating: polyvinyl alcohol, titanium dioxide (E-171), talc, macrogol 3350, and yellow iron oxide (E-172).
Appearance of the product and content of the packaging
Memantina MABO is presented in the form of film-coated tablets of yellow color, oval shape with a breaking line on one face.
Memantina MABO film-coated tablets are presentedinPVC-PVDC/Aluminumblisterin packaging of112 tablets.
Holder of the marketing authorization
MABO-FARMA S.A.
Calle Rejas 2, 1st floor28821
Coslada Madrid
Spain
Responsible for manufacturing
NOUCOR HEALTH, S.A.
Avda.Camí Reial, 51-57
08184 Palau-solità i Plegamans
Barcelona, Spain
Last review date of this leaflet: March 2023
The detailed and updated information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS)http://www.aemps.gob.es/
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