Ask a doctor about a prescription for EFAVIRENZ/EMTRICITABINE/TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL AUROVITAS 600 mg/200 mg/245 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS
Package Leaflet: Information for the User
Efavirenz/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Aurovitas 600 mg/200 mg/245 mg Film-Coated Tablets EFG
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the Package Leaflet
Efavirenz/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Aurovitas contains three active substances used to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
Each of these active substances, also known as antiretroviral medicines, works by interfering with the normal working of an enzyme (reverse transcriptase) that is essential for the virus to multiply.
Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil is a treatment for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in adults aged 18 years or older who have been previously treated with other antiretroviral medicines and have controlled HIV-1 infection for at least three months. Patients should not have experienced failure of a previous HIV treatment.
Do not take Efavirenz/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir disoproxil Aurovitas
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take this medicine.
Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil may affect your kidneys. Before starting treatment, your doctor may ask you to have blood tests to check your kidney function. Your doctor may also ask you to have blood tests during treatment to monitor your kidneys.
Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil is not normally taken with other medications that can harm your kidneys (see Other medications and Efavirenz/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir disoproxil Aurovitas). If this is unavoidable, your doctor will monitor your kidney function once a week.
If you have a hepatitis B infection, your doctor will carefully consider the best treatment plan for you. Tenofovir disoproxil and emtricitabine, two of the active ingredients in efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil, show some activity against the hepatitis B virus, although emtricitabine is not authorized for the treatment of hepatitis B infection. Your hepatitis symptoms may worsen after stopping efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil. Your doctor may perform blood tests at regular intervals to monitor your liver (see section 3, If you stop treatment with Efavirenz/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir disoproxil Aurovitas).
In addition to opportunistic infections, autoimmune disorders (a condition that occurs when the immune system attacks healthy body tissue) may also appear after you have started taking medications for your HIV infection. Autoimmune disorders can appear many months after starting treatment. If you notice any symptoms of infection or other symptoms such as muscle weakness, weakness that starts in the hands and feet and moves towards the trunk of the body, palpitations, tremors, or hyperactivity, inform your doctor immediately to receive the necessary treatment.
Tenofovir disoproxil can also cause bone mass loss. The most pronounced bone loss was observed in clinical studies when patients were treated with tenofovir disoproxil in combination with a boosted protease inhibitor.
In general, the effects of tenofovir disoproxil on long-term bone health and the risk of future fractures in adult and pediatric patients are uncertain.
Some adult patients with HIV who receive combination antiretroviral therapy may develop a bone disease called osteonecrosis (death of bone tissue caused by lack of blood supply to the bone). Among the many risk factors for developing this disease are the duration of combination antiretroviral therapy, the use of corticosteroids, alcohol consumption, severe immunosuppression, and high body mass index. The symptoms of osteonecrosis are: joint stiffness, pain, and discomfort (especially in the hip, knee, and shoulder), and difficulty moving. If you notice any of these symptoms, inform your doctor.
Talk to your doctor if you have osteoporosis, a history of bone fractures, or bone problems.
Children and adolescents
Other medications and Efavirenz/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir disoproxil Aurovitas
You must not take efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil with certain medications.These are listed under Do not take Efavirenz/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir disoproxil Aurovitas, at the beginning of section 2. These include some common medications and some plant-based medications (including St. John's Wort) that can cause serious interactions.
Tell your doctoror pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medication.
In addition, you must not take efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil with any other medication that contains efavirenz (unless your doctor recommends it), emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil, tenofovir alafenamide, lamivudine, or adefovir dipivoxil.
Tell your doctorif you are taking other medications that can harm your kidneys. Some examples include:
Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil can interact with other medications, including plant-based medications such as Ginkgo bilobaextracts. This can result in the amounts of efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil or other medications in your blood being affected. This can prevent the medications from working properly or can worsen some side effects. In some cases, your doctor may need to adjust your dose or check the levels in your blood. It is important that you tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any of the following:
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine.
Women must not become pregnant during treatment with efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil or in the 12 weeks following.Your doctor may request a pregnancy test to ensure you are not pregnant before starting treatment with efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil.
If you could become pregnant while taking efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil,you must use a reliable barrier contraceptive method (e.g., a condom) in addition to other contraceptive methods, including oral contraceptives or other hormonal contraceptives (e.g., implants, injections). Efavirenz, one of the active ingredients in efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil, can remain in your blood for some time after stopping treatment. Therefore, you must continue to use contraceptive measures, as indicated above, for 12 weeks after stopping efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil.
Tell your doctor immediately if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.If you are pregnant, you should only take efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil if you and your doctor decide that it is clearly necessary.
Follow exactly the administration instructions of this medication indicated by your doctor. In case of doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
The recommended dose is:
One tablet a day, orally. Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil should be taken on an empty stomach (usually defined as one hour before or two hours after a meal), preferably at bedtime. This may make some of the adverse effects (e.g., dizziness, drowsiness) less problematic. Swallow efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil whole with a glass of water.
Efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil should be taken daily.
If your doctor decides to suspend one of the components of efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil, they may give you efavirenz, emtricitabine, and/or tenofovir disoproxil separately or with other medications for the treatment of HIV infection.
If you take moreEfavirenz/Emtricitabina/Tenofovir disoproxilo Aurovitasthan you should
If you accidentally take too many tablets of efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil, you may be at a higher risk of experiencing possible adverse effects with this medication (see section 4, Possible adverse effects). Consult your doctor or it is advised that you go to the nearest emergency service. Bring the tablet package with you so you can easily describe what you have taken.
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicology Information Service, phone 91 562 04 20, indicating the medication and the amount ingested.
If you forget to takeEfavirenz/Emtricitabina/Tenofovir disoproxilo Aurovitas
It is essential that you do not forget a dose of efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil.
If you forget a dose of efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil within 12 hours of when you normally take it,take it as soon as you can, and then take your next dose at your usual time.
If it is almost time for your next dose (less than 12 hours),do not take the missed dose. Wait and take the next dose at your usual time. Do not take a double dose to make up for missed doses.
If you vomit the tablet (within 1 hour after taking efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil),you should take another tablet. Do not wait until the time to take the next dose. You do not need to take another tablet if you vomited more than one hour after taking efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil.
If you interrupt treatment withEfavirenz/Emtricitabina/Tenofovir disoproxilo Aurovitas
Do not interrupt treatment with efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil without speaking to your doctor first.Interrupting treatment with efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil can severely affect your response to future treatments. If you interrupt treatment with efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil, consult your doctor before resuming the intake of efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil tablets. Your doctor may consider administering the components of efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil separately if you have problems or if your dose needs to be adjusted.
When your supply of efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil starts to run out,request more from your doctor or pharmacist. This is extremely important because the amount of virus can start to increase if you stop taking the medication, even if only for a short time. In this case, the virus may become more difficult to treat.
If you have HIV and hepatitis B at the same time,it is especially important not to suspend your treatment with efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil without first talking to your doctor. Some patients have had blood tests or symptoms indicating that their hepatitis had worsened after suspending emtricitabine or tenofovir disoproxil (two of the three components of efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil). If you suspend treatment with efavirenz/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil, your doctor may recommend that you resume hepatitis B treatment. You may need blood tests to check liver function for four months after suspending treatment. In some patients with advanced liver disease or cirrhosis, it is not recommended to suspend treatment since this can cause worsening of hepatitis, which can be life-threatening.
Talk to your doctor immediately about new or unusual symptoms after suspending your treatment, particularly symptoms that you associate with hepatitis B virus infection.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
During HIV treatment, there may be an increase in weight and glucose and lipid levels in the blood. This may be partly related to the recovery of health and lifestyle, and in the case of blood lipids, sometimes to HIV medications themselves. Your doctor will monitor these changes.
Like all medications, this medication can cause adverse effects, although not all people experience them.
Possible serious adverse effects: inform your doctor immediately
If you think you may havelactic acidosis, contact your doctor immediately.
Other possible serious adverse effects
The following adverse effects are uncommon(they can affect up to 1 in 100 patients):
Psychiatric adverse effects, in addition to those mentioned above, include delusions (false beliefs), neurosis. Some patients have committed suicide. These problems tend to occur more frequently in those with a history of mental illness. Always inform your doctor immediately if you present these symptoms.
Adverse effects on the liver: if you are also infected with the hepatitis B virus, you may experience worsening of hepatitis after suspending treatment (see section 3).
The following adverse effects are rare(they can affect up to 1 in 1,000 patients):
If you think you may have any of these serious adverse effects, talk to your doctor.
More frequent adverse effects
The following adverse effects are very common(they can affect more than 1 in 10 patients):
Tests may also show:
Other possible effects
The following adverse effects are common(they can affect up to 1 in 10 patients):
Tests may also show:
The following adverse effects are uncommon(they can affect up to 1 in 100 patients):
Tests may also show:
In case of damage to the kidney tubule cells, muscle rupture, weakening of the bones (with bone pain and which sometimes ends in fractures), muscle pain, muscle weakness, and decreased potassium or phosphate levels in the blood may appear.
The following adverse effects are rare(they can affect up to 1 in 1,000 patients):
Reporting adverse effects
If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible adverse effect that does not appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Use Medications: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medication.
Keep this medication out of sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the box and blister after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Cold-formed triple-layered Al-Al blister:Store below 30°C.
Transparent PVC/PE/PVdC-Aluminum blister:Store below 25°C.
HDPE bottle:Store below 30°C. Store in the original packaging to protect it from moisture.
Medications should not be thrown away through drains or into the trash. Deposit the packaging and medications you no longer need in the SIGRE Point of the pharmacy. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medications you no longer need. This way, you will help protect the environment.
Composition of Efavirenz/Emtricitabina/Tenofovir disoproxil Aurovitas
Tablet core:sodium croscarmellose, microcrystalline cellulose (Grade-101), low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, low-viscosity hydroxypropyl cellulose, sodium lauryl sulfate (see section 2 "Efavirenz/Emtricitabina/Tenofovir disoproxil Aurovitas contains sodium"), microcrystalline cellulose (Grade-102), hypromellose 2910, and magnesium stearate.
Tablet coating:polyvinyl alcohol, titanium dioxide (E171), macrogol 3350, talc, red iron oxide (E172), black iron oxide (E172).
Appearance of the product and package contents
Film-coated tablets are pink, oval, biconvex, with the mark "EET" on one face and smooth on the other.
Efavirenz/Emtricitabina/Tenofovir disoproxil Aurovitas film-coated tablets are available in blister packs and HDPE bottles.
Package sizes:
Blister:30 and 90 film-coated tablets.
HDPE bottles:30 and 90 film-coated tablets, with silica gel desiccant.
Only some package sizes may be marketed.
Marketing authorization holder and manufacturer
Marketing authorization holder:
Aurovitas Spain, S.A.U.
Avda. de Burgos, 16-D
28036 Madrid
Spain
Manufacturer:
APL Swift Services (Malta) Limited
HF26, Hal Far Industrial Estate, Hal Far
Birzebbugia, BBG 3000
Malta
Or
Generis Farmacêutica, S.A.
Rua João de Deus, 19
2700-487 Amadora
Portugal
Or
Arrow Génériques
26 Avenue Tony Garnier
69007 Lyon
France
This medication is authorized in the member states of the European Economic Area with the following names:
Germany: Efavirenz/Emtricitabin/Tenofovirdisoproxil PUREN 600 mg/200 mg/245 mg Filmtabletten
Belgium: Efavirenz/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir disoproxil AB 600 mg-200 mg-245 mg filmomhulde tabletten
Spain: Efavirenz/Emtricitabina/Tenofovir disoproxilo Aurovitas 600 mg/200 mg/245 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película EFG
France: EFAVIRENZ/EMTRICITABINE/TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL Arrow 600 mg/200 mg/245 mg, comprimé pelliculé
Italy: Efavirenz e Emtricitabina e Tenofovir Disoproxil Aurobindo
Netherlands: Efavirenz/ Emtricitabine/ Tenofovir disoproxil Aurobindo, 600 mg/200 mg/245 mg filmomhulde tabletten
Poland: Efavirenz + Emtricitabine + Tenofovir disoproxil Aurovitas
Portugal: Efavirenz + Emtricitabina + Tenofovir Generis
Date of the last revision of this leaflet: April 2025
Detailed information about this medication is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) (http://www.aemps.gob.es/).
Discuss dosage, side effects, interactions, contraindications, and prescription renewal for EFAVIRENZ/EMTRICITABINE/TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL AUROVITAS 600 mg/200 mg/245 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS – subject to medical assessment and local rules.