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BOCOUTURE 100 units powder for injectable solution

BOCOUTURE 100 units powder for injectable solution

Ask a doctor about a prescription for BOCOUTURE 100 units powder for injectable solution

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Doctor

Tomasz Grzelewski

Dermatology21 years of experience

Dr Tomasz Grzelewski is an MD, PhD specialist in allergy, paediatrics, general practice and sports medicine, with a clinical focus on dermatology, endocrinology, allergology and sports-related health. He has more than 20 years of clinical experience and completed his medical training at the Medical University of Łódź, where he defended his PhD thesis with distinction. His doctoral research was recognised by the Polish Society of Allergology for its innovative contribution to the field. Throughout his career, he has gained extensive expertise in diagnosing and managing a wide range of allergic and paediatric conditions, including modern allergen desensitisation techniques.

For five years, Dr Grzelewski served as the Head of two paediatric departments in Poland, managing complex clinical cases and leading multidisciplinary teams. He also worked in medical centres in the United Kingdom, gaining experience across both primary care and specialist environments. With over a decade of telemedicine experience, he has provided online consultations across Europe and is valued for his clear, structured and evidence-based medical guidance.

Dr Grzelewski is actively involved in clinical programmes focused on modern anti-allergic therapies. As a Principal Investigator, he leads research projects on sublingual and oral allergen desensitisation, supporting evidence-based progress in allergy treatment for both children and adults.

In addition to his background in allergology and paediatrics, he completed dermatology studies through the Cambridge Education Group (Royal College of Physicians of Ireland) and a Clinical Endocrinology course at Harvard Medical School. This advanced training enhances his ability to manage skin manifestations of allergies, atopic conditions, urticaria, endocrine-related symptoms and complex immunological reactions.

Patients commonly seek his care for:

  • seasonal and perennial allergies
  • allergic rhinitis and chronic nasal symptoms
  • asthma and breathing difficulties
  • food and medication allergies
  • urticaria, atopic dermatitis and skin reactions
  • recurrent infections in children
  • sports-related health questions
  • general family medicine concerns
Dr Tomasz Grzelewski is known for his clear communication style, structured medical approach and ability to explain treatment options in a concise and accessible way. His multidisciplinary background across allergy, paediatrics, dermatology and endocrinology allows him to provide safe, up-to-date and comprehensive care for patients of all ages.
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This page is for general information. Consult a doctor for personal advice. Call emergency services if symptoms are severe.
About the medicine

How to use BOCOUTURE 100 units powder for injectable solution

Introduction

Package Leaflet: Information for the User

BOCOUTURE 50powder for solution for injection

BOCOUTURE 100 units powder for solution for injection

Botulinum toxin type A (150 kD), free from complexing proteins

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine because it contains important information for you.

  • Keep this leaflet, you may need to read it again.
  • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
  • If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

Contents of the pack

  1. What is BOCOUTURE and what is it used for
  2. What you need to know before you are given BOCOUTURE
  3. How to use BOCOUTURE
  4. Possible side effects
  5. Storage of BOCOUTURE
  6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What is BOCOUTURE and what is it used for

BOCOUTURE is a medicine that contains the active substance botulinum toxin type A, which relaxes the injected muscles.

BOCOUTURE is indicated for the temporary improvement of upper facial lines in adults under 65 years of age, when the intensity of these lines has a significant psychological impact on the patient:

  • moderate to severe vertical frown lines between the eyebrows, produced at maximum frown and/or
  • moderate to severe lateral periorbital lines, produced at maximum smile and/or
  • moderate to severe horizontal forehead lines, produced at maximum contraction

2. What you need to know before you are given BOCOUTURE

Do not use BOCOUTURE

  • if you are allergic to botulinum toxin type A or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6)
  • if you have a generalized disorder of muscle activity (e.g. myasthenia gravis, Lambert-Eaton syndrome)
  • if you have an infection or inflammation at the proposed injection site

Warnings and precautions

Adverse effects due to poorly placed injections of botulinum toxin type A may occur, which temporarily paralyze nearby muscle groups. In very rare cases, side effects related to the spread of the toxin to distant sites from the injection site have been reported, producing symptoms consistent with the effects of botulinum toxin type A (e.g. excessive muscle weakness, difficulty swallowing or accidental introduction of food or drink into the airways). Patients who receive the recommended doses may experience excessive muscle weakness.

Contact your doctor and seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following effects:

  • difficulty breathing, swallowing, or speaking
  • hives, swelling including swelling of the face or throat, wheezing, feeling of fainting, and difficulty breathing (possible symptoms of severe allergic reactions) (see section 4).

If the dose is too high or the injections are too frequent, the risk of antibody formation may be increased. Antibody formation can cause treatment failure with botulinum toxin type A, regardless of the reason for its use.

Tell your doctor before using BOCOUTURE:

  • if you have any bleeding disorder of any kind
  • if you are being treated with substances that prevent blood clotting (e.g. coumarin, heparin, acetylsalicylic acid, clopidogrel)
  • if you have pronounced weakness or decreased muscle volume in the muscle where you will receive the injection
  • if you have amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), which can lead to generalized muscle weakness
  • if you have any disorder that affects the interaction between nerves and skeletal muscles (peripheral neuromuscular disorder)
  • if you have had difficulty swallowing
  • if you have had problems in the past with botulinum toxin type A injections
  • if you are going to undergo any type of surgery

Repeated injections with BOCOUTURE

If you have received repeated injections with BOCOUTURE, the effect may increase or decrease. The possible reasons for this are:

  • your doctor may follow a different procedure when preparing the injection solution
  • different treatment intervals
  • injections in another muscle
  • absence of response/failure of therapy during the treatment session

Elderly patients

There is limited information on the treatment of patients over 65 years of age. Therefore, BOCOUTURE should not be used in patients over 65 years of age.

Children and adolescents

Do not give this medicine to children or adolescents under 18 years of age because the use of BOCOUTURE is not recommended in children or adolescents.

Other medicines and BOCOUTURE

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take other medicines.

The effect of BOCOUTURE may be enhanced by:

  • medicines used to treat certain infectious diseases (e.g. spectinomycin or aminoglycoside antibiotics [e.g. neomycin, kanamycin, tobramycin])
  • other muscle relaxants (e.g. tubocurarine-type muscle relaxants). These medicines are used, for example, in general anesthesia. Before undergoing surgery, tell your anesthesiologist if you have received BOCOUTURE.

In these cases, BOCOUTURE should be used with caution.

The effect of BOCOUTURE may be reduced by certain medicines for malaria and rheumatism (known as aminoquinolines).

Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and fertility

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before you are given this medicine.

BOCOUTURE should not be used during pregnancy unless clearly necessary and the potential benefit of treatment outweighs the possible risk to the fetus. BOCOUTURE is not recommended during breastfeeding.

Driving and using machines

You should not drive or perform other potentially hazardous activities if you experience weakness (asthenia), muscle weakness, dizziness, or visual disturbances.

In case of doubt, consult your doctor.

3. How to use BOCOUTURE

BOCOUTURE can only be administered by healthcare professionals with experience in the application of botulinum toxin type A.

Vertical Frown Lines produced at maximum frown (Glabellar Lines)

The usual total dose for the treatment of vertical frown lines produced at maximum frown (glabellar lines) is 20 units. Your doctor will inject 4 units into each of the 5 injection points. Your doctor may increase the total dose up to 30 units if required by the individual needs of the patient, with at least 3 months between treatments.

Improvement in vertical frown lines produced at maximum frown is generally observed within 2 or 3 days, with the maximum effect observed on day 30. The effect lasts up to 4 months after injection.

Lateral Periorbital Lines produced at maximum smile (Crow's Feet)

For the treatment of lateral periorbital lines (crow's feet), your doctor will inject a standard dose of 24 units (12 units per eye). 4 units will be applied bilaterally to each of the 3 injection sites.

Improvement in lateral periorbital lines produced at maximum smile is generally observed within 6 days, with the maximum effect observed on day 30. The effect lasts up to 4 months after injection.

Horizontal Forehead Lines produced at maximum contraction

When treating horizontal forehead lines produced at maximum contraction, your doctor will use a dose within the range of 10 to 20 units, according to the individual needs of the patient. The recommended total dose of 10 to 20 units will be injected into the five horizontally aligned injection points (2 units, 3 units, or 4 units per injection point, respectively).

A reduction in horizontal forehead lines produced at maximum contraction is usually observed within 7 days, with the maximum effect observed on day 30. The effect lasts up to 4 months after injection.

Method of administration

Reconstituted BOCOUTURE is injected intramuscularly (intramuscular use, see information for healthcare professionals at the end of this leaflet).

The interval between two treatments should not be less than 3 months.

If you are given more BOCOUTURE than you should

Symptoms of overdose:

Symptoms of overdose may not be apparent immediately after injection and may include general weakness, eyelid drooping, double vision, difficulty breathing, difficulty speaking, and paralysis of the respiratory muscles or difficulty swallowing, which can result in pneumonia.

Measures to be taken in case of overdose:

In case of overdose, contact the emergency medical services immediately or ask your family members to do so and take you to the hospital. Medical supervision may be necessary for several days, and assisted ventilation may be required.

If you have any doubts about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.

4. Possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

An allergic reaction may occur with BOCOUTURE. Rarely, immediate and/or severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) or allergic reactions to the product serum (serum sickness), which cause, for example, difficulty breathing (dyspnea), hives (urticaria), or soft tissue swelling (edema), have been reported. Some of these reactions have been observed after the use of conventional botulinum toxin type A complex. They occurred when the toxin was administered alone or in combination with other products known to cause similar reactions. These effects cannot be completely ruled out when using BOCOUTURE.

An allergic reaction may cause any of the following symptoms:

  • difficulty breathing, swallowing, or speaking due to swelling of the face, lips, mouth, or throat
  • swelling of hands, feet, or ankles.

If you notice any of these side effects, please inform your doctor immediately or ask your family members to do so and go to the emergency medical services of the nearest hospital.

Normally, side effects occur in the first week after injection and are of a transient nature. Adverse effects may be related to the medicine, the injection technique, or both. At the injection site, the action of botulinum toxin type A causes localized muscle weakness. Eyelid drooping may occur due to the injection technique and the effect of the medicine.

The following reactions may occur around the injection site:

  • Localized pain
  • Inflammation
  • Tingling
  • Numbness
  • Sensitivity
  • Itching
  • General inflammation
  • Soft tissue swelling (edema)
  • Redness of the skin (erythema)
  • Localized infection
  • Hematoma
  • Bleeding
  • Bruising

Patient with a fear of injections or pain related to the needle may experience generalized transient reactions, such as:

  • Fainting
  • Circulatory problems
  • Nausea
  • Ringing in the ears

Other possible side effects

The following adverse effects have been observed with BOCOUTURE:

Vertical Frown Lines produced at maximum frown (Glabellar Lines)

Frequent (may affect up to 1 in 10 patients):

  • Headache
  • Mephisto effect (lateral elevation of the eyebrows)

Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 patients):

  • Nasopharyngitis
  • Bronchitis
  • Flu-like symptoms
  • Eye brow drooping, eye brow ptosis
  • Eyelid drooping (eyelid ptosis)
  • Swelling of the eyelids (eyelid edema)
  • Discomfort (feeling of heaviness of the eyelid/eyebrow)
  • Blurred vision
  • Muscle spasms
  • Asymmetry of the eyebrow
  • Feeling of pressure at the injection site
  • Fatigue
  • Pain or bruising at the injection site
  • Itching
  • Hematoma
  • Skin nodules
  • Insomnia

Lateral Periorbital Lines produced at maximum smile (Crow's Feet)

Frequent (may affect up to 1 in 10 patients):

  • Eyelid inflammation
  • Dry eye
  • Hematoma at the injection site

Upper Facial Lines

Frequent (may affect up to 1 in 10 patients)

  • Headaches
  • Hematoma at the injection site

Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 10 patients)

  • Numbness
  • Discomfort (feeling of heaviness of the frontal area)
  • Eyelid edema
  • Eyelid drooping (eyelid ptosis)
  • Dry eye
  • Eye brow drooping (eye brow ptosis)
  • Facial asymmetry
  • Mephisto effect (lateral elevation of the eyebrows)
  • Nausea

Post-marketing experience

The following adverse reactions have been reported with an unknown frequency for the use of BOCOUTURE since its launch, regardless of the treated area:

Flu-like syndrome, contraction of the injected muscle, and hypersensitivity reactions such as swelling and soft tissue inflammation (edema), also distant from the injection site, erythema, pruritus, rash (localized and generalized), and difficulty breathing.

The following adverse effects have been very rarely observed during treatment with botulinum toxin type A for conditions other than the treatment of upper facial lines (see section 2):

  • Excessive muscle weakness
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Difficulty swallowing causing inhalation of foreign bodies, which can lead to lung inflammation and, in some cases, death

These adverse effects are caused by the relaxation of muscles distant from the injection site.

Reporting of side effects

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly through the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Use Medicines: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. Storage of BOCOUTURE

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and on the label of the vial after “EXP”. The expiry date is the last day of the month shown.

Unopened vial: Do not store above 25°C.

Reconstituted solution: Chemical and physical stability has been demonstrated for 24 hours at 2°C to 8°C.

From a microbiological point of view, the product should be used immediately. If not used immediately, the in-use storage time and conditions are the responsibility of the user and normally should not exceed 24 hours at 2°C to 8°C, unless the reconstitution has been carried out under aseptic controlled and validated conditions.

Your doctor should not use BOCOUTURE if the solution appears cloudy or contains visible particles.

Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste.

Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.

6. Container contents and additional information

BOCOUTURE composition

  • The active substance is botulinum toxin type A (150 kD), without complexing proteins.

BOCOUTURE 50 units

A vial contains 50 units of botulinum toxin type A (150 kD), without complexing proteins.

BOCOUTURE 100 units

A vial contains 100 units of botulinum toxin type A (150 kD), without complexing proteins.

  • The other components are: human albumin, sucrose.

Appearance of the product and container contents

BOCOUTURE is presented as a powder for solution for injection (powder for injection). The powder is white.

When dissolved, BOCOUTURE is a clear and colorless solution.

Packaging of 1, 2, 3 or 6 vials.

Only some presentations may be marketed.

Marketing authorization holder

Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH

Eckenheimer Landstraße 100

60318 Frankfurt am Main

Germany

Manufacturer

Merz Pharma GmbH & Co. KgaA

Legal address:

Eckenheimer Landstraße 100

60318 Frankfurt am Main

Germany

Manufacturing address:

Ludwigstraße 22

64354 Reinheim

Germany

Local representative

Merz Aesthetics Iberia, S.L.U.

Calle de Anabel Segura 14, Planta 2 Núcleo 1

28108 Alcobendas

Madrid

Date of the last revision of this prospectus: June 2025

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

This information is intended solely for healthcare professionals:

Instructions for the reconstitution of the solution for injection:

BOCOUTURE is reconstituted before use with sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) solution for injection.

BOCOUTURE can only be applied for the intended use, to treat a single patient and for one session.

It is recommended to carry out the reconstitution of the vial and the preparation of the syringe on paper towels with a plastic coating to collect any possible spilled material. With a syringe, an adequate amount of sodium chloride solution is extracted. A short-bevel needle of 20-27 G (gauges) is recommended for reconstitution. After the vertical insertion of the needle through the rubber stopper, the solvent is carefully injected into the vial in order to avoid foam formation. The vial must be discarded if the vacuum does not aspirate the solvent into the vial. Remove the syringe from the vial and mix BOCOUTURE with the solvent by gently shaking and inverting/turning the vial, do not shake vigorously. If necessary, the needle used for reconstitution should remain in the vial and the required amount of solution should be extracted with a new sterile needle suitable for injection.

Transparent syringe with liquid and a needle connected to a medicine vial with a 180-degree indicatorHands holding vials and an adapter with curved arrows indicating rotation to connect the piecesHand holding a syringe with a needle inserted into a transparent medicine vial

Reconstituted BOCOUTURE is a clear and colorless solution.

BOCOUTURE should not be used if the reconstituted solution (prepared according to the above instructions) has a cloudy appearance or if it contains flocculated material or particles.

Possible dilutions for BOCOUTURE 50 and 100 units are indicated in the following table:

Resulting dose

(in units per 0.1 ml)

Solvent added

(sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) solution for injection)

Vial with 50 units

Vial with 100 units

5 units

1 ml

2 ml

4 units

1.25 ml

2.5 ml

Instructions for disposal

Any injectable solution that has been stored for more than 24 hours and any unused injectable solution must be discarded.

Procedure to follow for the safe disposal of vials, syringes, and used materials

Any unused vial or remaining solution in the vial and/or syringes must be autoclaved. Alternatively, the remaining BOCOUTURE can be inactivated by adding one of the following solutions: ethanol 70%, isopropanol 50%, SDS (anionic detergent) 0.1%, diluted sodium hydroxide solution (NaOH 0.1 N) or diluted sodium hypochlorite solution (NaOCl at least 0.1%).

After inactivation, the vials, syringes, and used materials should not be emptied, but should be discarded in suitable containers and eliminated according to local procedures.

Recommendations in case of any incident that may occur during handling with botulinum toxin type A

  • Any product residue should be cleaned, either using absorbent material impregnated with any of the above solutions in the case of powder, or with dry absorbent material, if it is the reconstituted product.
  • Contaminated surfaces should be cleaned with absorbent material soaked in any of the above solutions and then dried.
  • If a vial is broken, proceed as mentioned above, carefully collecting the broken glass pieces and cleaning the spilled product, avoiding skin cuts.
  • If the product comes into contact with the skin, rinse the affected area with plenty of water.
  • If the product comes into contact with the eyes, rinse with plenty of water or with an ophthalmic washing solution.
  • If the product comes into contact with a wound, cut, or non-intact skin, rinse with plenty of water and take appropriate medical measures according to the injected dose.

These instructions for use, handling, and disposal must be strictly followed.

Alternatives to BOCOUTURE 100 units powder for injectable solution in other countries

The best alternatives with the same active ingredient and therapeutic effect.

Alternative to BOCOUTURE 100 units powder for injectable solution in Poland

Dosage form: Powder, 125 Speywood units
Active substance: botulinum toxin
Marketing authorisation holder (MAH): Ipsen Pharma
Prescription required
Dosage form: Powder, 125 Speywood units
Active substance: botulinum toxin
Marketing authorisation holder (MAH): Ipsen Pharma
Prescription required
Dosage form: Powder, 125 Speywood units
Active substance: botulinum toxin
Marketing authorisation holder (MAH): Ipsen Pharma
Prescription not required
Dosage form: Powder, 125 Speywood units
Active substance: botulinum toxin
Marketing authorisation holder (MAH): Ipsen Pharma
Prescription required
Dosage form: Solution, 100 IU/ml
Active substance: botulinum toxin
Importer: Q-Med AB
Prescription required
Dosage form: Powder, 50 IU
Active substance: botulinum toxin
Manufacturer: Croma-Pharma GmbH
Prescription required

Alternative to BOCOUTURE 100 units powder for injectable solution in Ukraine

Dosage form: lyophilized, 50 OD, 1 glass vial
Active substance: botulinum toxin
Manufacturer: Meditoks Ink.
Prescription required
Dosage form: lyophilized, 200 OD
Active substance: botulinum toxin
Manufacturer: Meditoks Ink.
Prescription required
Dosage form: lyophilized, 100 OD, 1 glass vial
Active substance: botulinum toxin
Manufacturer: Meditoks Ink.
Prescription required
Dosage form: powder, 100 units
Active substance: botulinum toxin
Prescription required
Dosage form: powder, 500 OD
Active substance: botulinum toxin
Manufacturer: IPSEN BIOFARM LIMITED
Prescription required
Dosage form: powder, 300 OD
Active substance: botulinum toxin
Manufacturer: IPSEN BIOFARM LIMITED
Prescription required

Online doctors for BOCOUTURE 100 units powder for injectable solution

Discuss dosage, side effects, interactions, contraindications, and prescription renewal for BOCOUTURE 100 units powder for injectable solution – subject to medical assessment and local rules.

5.0(2)
Doctor

Tomasz Grzelewski

Dermatology21 years of experience

Dr Tomasz Grzelewski is an MD, PhD specialist in allergy, paediatrics, general practice and sports medicine, with a clinical focus on dermatology, endocrinology, allergology and sports-related health. He has more than 20 years of clinical experience and completed his medical training at the Medical University of Łódź, where he defended his PhD thesis with distinction. His doctoral research was recognised by the Polish Society of Allergology for its innovative contribution to the field. Throughout his career, he has gained extensive expertise in diagnosing and managing a wide range of allergic and paediatric conditions, including modern allergen desensitisation techniques.

For five years, Dr Grzelewski served as the Head of two paediatric departments in Poland, managing complex clinical cases and leading multidisciplinary teams. He also worked in medical centres in the United Kingdom, gaining experience across both primary care and specialist environments. With over a decade of telemedicine experience, he has provided online consultations across Europe and is valued for his clear, structured and evidence-based medical guidance.

Dr Grzelewski is actively involved in clinical programmes focused on modern anti-allergic therapies. As a Principal Investigator, he leads research projects on sublingual and oral allergen desensitisation, supporting evidence-based progress in allergy treatment for both children and adults.

In addition to his background in allergology and paediatrics, he completed dermatology studies through the Cambridge Education Group (Royal College of Physicians of Ireland) and a Clinical Endocrinology course at Harvard Medical School. This advanced training enhances his ability to manage skin manifestations of allergies, atopic conditions, urticaria, endocrine-related symptoms and complex immunological reactions.

Patients commonly seek his care for:

  • seasonal and perennial allergies
  • allergic rhinitis and chronic nasal symptoms
  • asthma and breathing difficulties
  • food and medication allergies
  • urticaria, atopic dermatitis and skin reactions
  • recurrent infections in children
  • sports-related health questions
  • general family medicine concerns
Dr Tomasz Grzelewski is known for his clear communication style, structured medical approach and ability to explain treatment options in a concise and accessible way. His multidisciplinary background across allergy, paediatrics, dermatology and endocrinology allows him to provide safe, up-to-date and comprehensive care for patients of all ages.
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Taisiya Minorskaya

Family medicine13 years of experience

Dr Taisiya Minorskaya is a family medicine doctor with an official licence to practise in Spain and over 12 years of clinical experience. She provides online consultations for adults and children, combining evidence-based medicine with a personalised, modern European approach.

She helps with:

  • Viral infections and cold symptoms (flu, sore throat, cough, runny nose)
  • Review and adjustment of antibiotics
  • Skin rashes and allergic reactions
  • Chronic condition flare-ups, high blood pressure, headaches, fatigue
  • Lab and test interpretation
  • Medication review and adaptation to European standards
  • Patient navigation: what tests are needed, which specialists to see, when an in-person visit is required
Dr Minorskaya also specialises in the diagnosis and management of gastrointestinal conditions, including bloating, abdominal pain, chronic nausea, IBS, and SIBO. She supports patients with unexplained physical symptoms that may be linked to somatisation or stress, helping them find relief and improve quality of life.

She offers care for people undergoing GLP-1 therapy (Ozempic, Mounjaro, and others) for weight management. Her support follows Spanish clinical guidelines, from treatment planning and side effect counselling to regular follow-ups and coordination with private or public healthcare providers.

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Antonio Cayatte

General medicine44 years of experience

Dr Antonio Cayatte is a physician in General and Acute Medicine with over 30 years of experience across clinical care, medical research, and education. He offers online consultations for adults with a wide range of symptoms, both acute and chronic.

His clinical background includes:

  • assessment of sudden or unclear symptoms
  • ongoing care for chronic conditions
  • follow-up after hospital discharge
  • interpretation of test results
  • medical support while abroad
Dr Cayatte earned his degree from the University of Lisbon and taught internal medicine at Boston University School of Medicine. He holds active medical registrations in both Portugal and the UK and is a Fellow of the American Heart Association.

Consultations are available in English and Portuguese. Patients value his clarity, professionalism, and balanced approach to evidence-based care.

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Yevgen Yakovenko

General surgery12 years of experience

Dr. Yevgen Yakovenko is a licensed surgeon and general practitioner in Spain and Germany. He specialises in general, paediatric, and oncological surgery, internal medicine, and pain management. He offers online consultations for adults and children, combining surgical precision with therapeutic support. Dr Yakovenko works with patients across different countries and provides care in Ukrainian, Russian, English, and Spanish.

Areas of medical expertise:

  • Acute and chronic pain: headaches, muscle and joint pain, back pain, abdominal pain, postoperative pain. Identifying the cause, selecting treatment, and creating a care plan.
  • Internal medicine: heart, lungs, gastrointestinal tract, urinary system. Management of chronic conditions, symptom control, second opinions.
  • Pre- and postoperative care: risk assessment, decision-making support, follow-up after surgery, rehabilitation strategies.
  • General and paediatric surgery: hernias, appendicitis, congenital conditions, both planned and urgent surgeries.
  • Injuries and trauma: bruises, fractures, sprains, soft tissue damage, wound care, dressing, referral when in-person care is required.
  • Oncological surgery: diagnosis review, treatment planning, and long-term follow-up.
  • Obesity treatment and weight management: a medical approach to weight loss, including assessment of underlying causes, evaluation of comorbidities, development of a personalised plan (nutrition, physical activity, pharmacotherapy if needed), and ongoing progress monitoring.
  • Imaging interpretation: analysis of ultrasound, CT, MRI, and X-ray results, surgical planning based on imaging data.
  • Second opinions and medical navigation: clarifying diagnoses, reviewing current treatment plans, helping patients choose the best course of action.

Experience and qualifications:

  • 12+ years of clinical experience in university hospitals in Germany and Spain.
  • International education: Ukraine – Germany – Spain.
  • Member of the German Society of Surgeons (BDC).
  • Certified in radiological diagnostics and robotic surgery.
  • Active participant in international medical conferences and research.

Dr Yakovenko explains complex topics in a clear, accessible way. He works collaboratively with patients to analyse health issues and make evidence-based decisions. His approach is grounded in clinical excellence, scientific accuracy, and respect for each individual.

If you are unsure about a diagnosis, preparing for surgery, or want to discuss your test results – Dr Yakovenko will help you evaluate your options and move forward with confidence.

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Andrei Popov

General medicine7 years of experience

Dr. Andrei Popov is a licensed pain management specialist and general practitioner based in Spain. He provides expert online care for adults dealing with both chronic and acute pain, as well as a wide range of everyday health concerns.

He specialises in diagnosing and treating pain conditions that affect quality of life, including:

  • Chronic pain lasting more than 3 months.
  • Migraines and recurring headaches.
  • Neck, back, lower back, and joint pain.
  • Post-traumatic pain following injury or surgery.
  • Nerve-related pain, fibromyalgia, and neuralgia.
In addition to pain management, Dr. Popov helps patients with:
  • Respiratory infections (colds, bronchitis, pneumonia).
  • High blood pressure and metabolic conditions such as diabetes.
  • Preventive care and routine health check-ups.

Online consultations last up to 30 minutes and include a detailed symptom review, personalised treatment planning, and medical follow-up when needed.

Dr. Popov’s approach is rooted in evidence-based medicine, combined with individualised care tailored to each patient’s history, lifestyle, and clinical needs.

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Anna Biriukova

General medicine6 years of experience

Dr Anna Biriukova is an internal medicine doctor with clinical experience in cardiology, endocrinology, and gastroenterology. She provides online consultations for adults, offering expert medical support for heart health, hormonal balance, digestive issues, and general internal medicine.

Cardiology – Diagnosis and treatment of:

  • High blood pressure, blood pressure fluctuations, and cardiovascular risk prevention.
  • Chest pain, shortness of breath, arrhythmias (tachycardia, bradycardia, palpitations).
  • Leg swelling, chronic fatigue, reduced exercise tolerance.
  • EKG interpretation, lipid profile evaluation, cardiovascular risk assessment (heart attack, stroke).
  • Post-COVID-19 cardiac monitoring and care.
Endocrinology – Diabetes, thyroid, metabolism:
  • Diagnosis and management of type 1 and type 2 diabetes, and prediabetes.
  • Individual treatment plans including oral medications and insulin therapy.
  • GLP-1 therapy– modern pharmacological treatment for weight management and diabetes control, including drug selection, monitoring, and safety follow-up.
  • Thyroid disorders – hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, autoimmune thyroid diseases (Hashimoto’s, Graves’ disease).
  • Metabolic syndrome – obesity, lipid disorders, insulin resistance.
Gastroenterology – Digestive health:
  • Abdominal pain, nausea, heartburn, gastroesophageal reflux (GERD).
  • Stomach and intestinal conditions: gastritis, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), indigestion.
  • Management of chronic digestive disorders and interpretation of tests (endoscopy, ultrasound, labs).
General internal medicine and preventive care:
  • Respiratory infections – cough, colds, bronchitis.
  • Lab test analysis, therapy adjustments, medication management.
  • Adult vaccinations – planning, contraindications assessment.
  • Cancer prevention – screening strategies and risk assessment.
  • Holistic approach – symptom relief, complication prevention, and quality of life improvement.
Dr Biriukova combines internal medicine with specialist insight, offering clear explanations, personalised treatment plans, and comprehensive care tailored to each patient.
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5.0(9)
Doctor

Mar Tabeshadze

Endocrinology11 years of experience

Dr. Mar Tabeshadze is a licensed endocrinologist and general practitioner in Spain. She provides online consultations for adults, offering medical support for a wide range of endocrine conditions and related health concerns.

  • Diagnostic consultations for suspected endocrine disorders
  • Management of thyroid conditions, including in pregnant women
  • Early detection and treatment of type 1 and type 2 diabetes, with personalised therapy plans
  • Obesity treatment: identifying underlying causes of weight gain, combining medication and non-pharmacological strategies, and long-term support
  • Diagnosis and treatment of endocrine-related skin, hair, and nail issues
  • Ongoing care for patients with osteoporosis, pituitary, and adrenal gland disorders
Dr. Tabeshadze takes a patient-centred approach based on evidence-based medicine. Her goal is to help patients achieve hormonal balance, manage chronic conditions effectively, and improve overall well-being through targeted, personalised care.
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5.0(19)
Doctor

Jonathan Marshall Ben Ami

Family medicine9 years of experience

Dr. Jonathan Marshall Ben Ami is a licensed family medicine doctor in Spain. He provides comprehensive care for adults and children, combining general medicine with emergency care expertise to address both acute and chronic health concerns.

Dr. Ben Ami offers expert diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up for:

  • Respiratory infections (cold, flu, bronchitis, pneumonia).
  • ENT conditions such as sinusitis, ear infections, and tonsillitis.
  • Digestive issues including gastritis, acid reflux, and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
  • Urinary tract infections and other common infections.
  • Management of chronic diseases: high blood pressure, diabetes, thyroid disorders.
  • Acute conditions requiring urgent medical attention.
  • Headaches, migraines, and minor injuries.
  • Wound care, health check-ups, and ongoing prescriptions.

With a patient-focused and evidence-based approach, Dr. Ben Ami supports individuals at all stages of life — offering clear medical guidance, timely interventions, and continuity of care.

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Doctor

Maryna Kuznetsova

Cardiology17 years of experience

Dr Marina Kuznetsova is an internal medicine doctor and cardiologist with a PhD in medicine. She provides online consultations for adults with chronic and acute conditions, with a strong focus on cardiovascular health. Her approach is based on current clinical guidelines and evidence-based treatment strategies.

Areas of expertise:

  • dyslipidaemia and lipid metabolism disorders
  • prevention and management of atherosclerosis
  • blood pressure monitoring and antihypertensive therapy
  • arrhythmias: diagnosis, follow-up, and treatment adjustment
  • cardiovascular care and recovery support after Covid-19
Dr Kuznetsova helps patients manage cardiovascular risk factors, optimise long-term treatment, and gain clarity in complex health situations – all through accessible and structured online care.
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€50
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5.0(21)
Doctor

Ekaterina Agapova

Neurology9 years of experience

Dr. Ekaterina Agapova is a neurologist specialising in the diagnosis and treatment of neurological conditions and chronic pain. She provides online consultations for adults, combining evidence-based medicine with a personalised approach.

She offers expert care for:

  • Headaches and migraines, including tension-type and cluster headaches.
  • Neck and back pain, both acute and chronic.
  • Chronic pain syndromes – fibromyalgia, neuropathic pain, post-traumatic pain.
  • Mononeuropathies – carpal tunnel syndrome, trigeminal neuralgia, facial nerve palsy.
  • Polyneuropathies – diabetic, toxic, and other types.
  • Multiple sclerosis – diagnosis, monitoring, long-term support.
  • Dizziness and coordination disorders.
  • Sleep disturbances – insomnia, daytime sleepiness, fragmented sleep.
  • Anxiety, depression, and stress-related conditions.

Dr. Agapova helps patients manage complex neurological symptoms like pain, numbness, weakness, poor sleep, and emotional distress. Her consultations focus on accurate diagnosis, clear explanation of findings, and tailored treatment plans.

If you’re struggling with chronic pain, migraines, nerve disorders, or sleep problems, Dr. Agapova offers professional guidance to restore your well-being.

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€49
January 906:00
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