Botulinum toxin (type A) for injection
Azzalure contains botulinum toxin type A, which causes muscle relaxation. Azzalure affects the connection between nerves and muscles, preventing the release of the chemical transmitter acetylcholine from nerve endings. This prevents muscle contraction. Muscle relaxation is temporary and gradually subsides. Some people are concerned about wrinkles on their face. Azzalure can be used in adults under 65 years of age to temporarily improve the appearance of moderate or severe frown lines (vertical lines between the eyebrows) and crow's feet lines (around the outer corner of the eyes).
When not to use Azzalure injections:
Before administering Azzalure, you should discuss it with your doctor:
During treatment with Azzalure, dry eyes may occur. Azzalure may cause decreased blinking or decreased tear production, which can damage the surface of the eye. Such information will help the doctor make an informed decision regarding the risks and benefits of treatment. Special warnings: Very rarely, the action of botulinum toxin may cause weakness of muscles distant from the injection site. When using botulinum toxins more frequently than every 12 weeks or in higher doses to treat other conditions, rare cases of antibody formation have been observed in patients. The formation of neutralizing antibodies to the toxin may reduce the effectiveness of treatment. In case of a visit to the doctor (for any reason), the patient should inform the doctor about previous treatment with Azzalure.
The use of Azzalure is not recommended in people under 18 years of age.
The patient should tell their doctor about all medicines they are currently taking or have recently taken, as well as any medicines they plan to take, as Azzalure may affect the action of other medicines, in particular:
Azzalure injections can be administered before or after eating or drinking.
Azzalure should not be used during pregnancy. It is not recommended to use Azzalure in breastfeeding women. If the patient is pregnant, plans to become pregnant, or is breastfeeding, they should consult their doctor before using any medicine.
After administering Azzalure, temporary blurred vision, muscle weakness, or general weakness may occur. If such an effect occurs, the patient should not drive or operate machines.
Azzalure should only be administered by doctors with the appropriate qualifications and experience in such treatment and the necessary equipment. The doctor will prepare the medicine and administer it to the patient. The Azzalure vial should only be used for one patient during one treatment session. The recommended dose of Azzalure is:
Units used for other botulinum toxin products are different. Speywood units of Azzalure cannot be exchanged with other botulinum toxin products. The effect of treatment should be visible within a few days after injection. The time interval between subsequent Azzalure injections will be determined by the doctor. The medicine should not be used more frequently than every 12 weeks. Azzalure is not indicated for use in patients under 18 years of age.
Administering a higher dose of Azzalure than recommended may cause weakness of some muscles outside the injection site. This may occur after some time. If such a situation occurs, the patient should immediately inform their doctor.
Like all medicines, Azzalure can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
These side effects usually occurred within the first week after Azzalure injections and soon subsided. They were usually mild or moderate. Very rarely, reports of side effects affecting muscles other than those into which the botulinum toxin was injected have been received. These include increased muscle weakness, difficulty swallowing, and coughing or choking when swallowing (when food or liquids enter the airways during swallowing, respiratory disorders such as pneumonia may occur). If such effects occur, the patient should immediately contact their doctor.
If side effects occur, including any side effects not listed in the leaflet, the patient should inform their doctor or pharmacist. Side effects can be reported directly to the Department of Adverse Reaction Monitoring of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices, and Biocidal Products, Al. Jerozolimskie 181C, 02-222 Warsaw, tel.: +48 22 49 21 301, fax: +48 22 49 21 309, website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl. By reporting side effects, more information can be collected on the safety of the medicine.
Store out of sight and reach of children. Do not use Azzalure after the expiry date stated on the packaging. The expiry date refers to the last day of the stated month. Azzalure should be stored in a refrigerator (2°C-8°C). Do not freeze. The doctor will reconstitute Azzalure and prepare the solution for injection. The chemical and physical stability of the solution has been demonstrated for 24 hours at 2°C-8°C. From a microbiological point of view, the solution should be used immediately, unless the method of reconstitution precludes the risk of microbial contamination. If the medicine is not used immediately, the user is responsible for the storage time and conditions before use.
*Clostridium botulinum (bacterium) (type A) toxin complex with hemagglutinin. Speywood units of Azzalure are specific to this product and cannot be exchanged with other botulinum toxin products.
Azzalure is a powder for solution for injection. Packs containing 1 or 2 vials are available. Azzalure is a white powder. For more detailed information, please contact the marketing authorization holder or the parallel importer.
Ipsen Pharma, 65 Quai Georges Gorse, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France
Ipsen Manufacturing Ireland Limited, Blanchardstown Industrial Park, Blanchardstown, Dublin 15, Ireland
InPharm Sp. z o.o., ul. Strumykowa 28/11, 03-138 Warsaw
InPharm Sp. z o.o. Services sp. k., ul. Chełmżyńska 249, 04-458 Warsaw
Marketing authorization number in Slovakia, in the country of export:63/0115/10-S
[Information about the trademark]
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Botulinum toxin (type A) for injection
See section 3 of the Patient Information Leaflet.
Instructions for use, preparation, and disposal of the medicine should be strictly followed. Reconstitution should be performed in accordance with the principles of good practice, particularly with regard to aseptic technique. Azzalure must be reconstituted with 0.9% sodium chloride solution (9 mg/ml) for injection. According to the table below for reconstitution, the required volume of 0.9% sodium chloride solution (9 mg/ml) for injection should be drawn into a syringe to obtain a clear and colorless solution with the following concentration:
Volume of diluent (0.9% sodium chloride solution) added to the vial containing 125 units | Resulting dose |
0.63 ml | 10 units per 0.05 ml |
1.25 ml | 10 units per 0.1 ml |
Accurate measurement of 0.63 ml or 1.25 ml can be achieved using syringes calibrated in 0.1 ml and 0.01 ml increments. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR DISPOSAL OF CONTAMINATED MATERIALS: Immediately after use and before disposal of unused Azzalure after reconstitution (in a vial or syringe), the medicine should be inactivated using 2 ml of diluted sodium hypochlorite solution at a concentration of 0.55 or 1% (Dakin's solution). Do not empty used vials, syringes, and materials. They should be disposed of in appropriate containers and disposed of in accordance with local requirements. RECOMMENDATIONS IN CASE OF AN INCIDENT DURING PREPARATION OF BOTULINUM TOXIN
Instructions for use, preparation, and disposal of the medicine should be strictly followed.
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