ROSUVASTATIN VIR 10 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS
How to use ROSUVASTATIN VIR 10 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS
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This page provides general information and does not replace a doctor’s consultation. Always consult a doctor before taking any medication. Seek urgent medical care if symptoms are severe.
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Introduction
Package Leaflet: Information for the Patient
Rosuvastatina Vir 10 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet, you may need to read it again.
- If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.
- If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
Contents of the pack:
- What is Rosuvastatina Vir and what is it used for
- What you need to know before you take Rosuvastatina Vir
- How to take Rosuvastatina Vir
- Possible side effects
- Storage of Rosuvastatina Vir
- Contents of the pack and other information
1. What is Rosuvastatina Vir and what is it used for
Rosuvastatina Vir belongs to a group of medicines called statins.
You have been prescribed Rosuvastatina because:
- You have high levels of cholesterol. This means you are at risk of having a heart attack or stroke. Rosuvastatina is used in adults, adolescents, and children aged 6 years and older to treat high cholesterol.
You have been told to take a statin because changes to your diet and increasing exercise have not been enough to correct your cholesterol levels. You should maintain a diet that helps to lower cholesterol and continue to exercise while you are being treated with Rosuvastatina.
Or
- You have other factors that increase your risk of having a heart attack, stroke, or other related health problems.
Heart attack, stroke, and other related health problems can be caused by a disease called atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is caused by the buildup of fatty deposits in your arteries.
Why it is important to keep taking Rosuvastatina
Rosuvastatina is used to correct the levels of fatty substances in the blood called lipids, the most well-known of which is cholesterol.
There are different types of cholesterol in the blood, "bad" cholesterol (LDL-C) and "good" cholesterol (HDL-C).
- Rosuvastatina lowers the amount of "bad" cholesterol and increases the amount of "good" cholesterol.
- It works by blocking the production of "bad" cholesterol and improving the body's ability to remove it from the blood.
In most people, high cholesterol levels do not affect how they feel because they do not cause any symptoms. However, if left untreated, fatty deposits can build up in the walls of blood vessels, causing them to narrow.
Sometimes, these narrowed blood vessels can become blocked, cutting off the blood supply to the heart or brain, causing a heart attack or stroke. By lowering your cholesterol levels, you can reduce your risk of having a heart attack, stroke, or related health problems.
You need to keep taking rosuvastatina, even if you have already achieved the correct cholesterol levels, because it prevents cholesterol levels from rising again and causing the buildup of fatty deposits. However, you should stop treatment if your doctor tells you to or if you become pregnant.
2. What you need to know before you take Rosuvastatina Vir
Do not take Rosuvastatina
- If you are allergic (hypersensitive) to rosuvastatina or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
- If you are pregnant or breastfeeding. If you become pregnant while taking rosuvastatina, stop taking it immediately and inform your doctor. Women should avoid becoming pregnant during treatment with Rosuvastatina using an appropriate contraceptive method.
- If you have liver disease.
- If you have severe kidney problems.
- If you have repeated or unexplained muscle pain or weakness.
- If you are taking a medicine called ciclosporin (used, for example, after an organ transplant).
- If you have ever developed a severe skin rash or peeling of the skin, blisters, and/or sores in the mouth after taking Rosuvastatina Vir or other related medicines.
If you are in any of the above situations (or are unsure), please consult your doctor again.
Also, do not take Rosuvastatina 40 mg (the highest dose):
- If you have moderate kidney problems (if in doubt, consult your doctor).
- If your thyroid gland does not work correctly.
- If you have repeated or unexplained muscle pain or weakness, a personal or family history of muscle problems, or a history of muscle problems during treatment with other cholesterol-lowering medicines.
- If you regularly drink large amounts of alcohol.
- If you are of Asian origin (for example, Japanese, Chinese, Filipino, Vietnamese, Korean, or Indian).
- If you are taking other medicines called fibrates to lower cholesterol.
If you are in any of the above situations (or are unsure), please consult your doctor again.
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take Rosuvastatina
- If you have kidney problems.
- If you have liver problems.
- If you have repeated or unexplained muscle pain or weakness, a personal or family history of muscle problems, or a history of muscle problems during treatment with other cholesterol-lowering medicines. Inform your doctor immediately if you have unexplained muscle pain or weakness, especially if you also feel unwell or have a fever. Also, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have persistent muscle weakness.
- If you regularly drink large amounts of alcohol.
- If your thyroid gland does not work correctly.
- If you are taking other medicines called fibrates to lower cholesterol. Read this leaflet carefully, even if you have taken cholesterol-lowering medicines before.
- If you are taking medicines to treat HIV infection or hepatitis C, such as ritonavir with lopinavir and/or atazanavir or simeprevir, see Other medicines and Rosuvastatina.
- If you are taking or have taken in the last 7 days a medicine called fusidic acid (used to treat bacterial infections) by mouth or by injection. The combination of fusidic acid and Rosuvastatina can cause serious muscle problems (rhabdomyolysis).
- If you have severe respiratory failure.
- If you are of Asian origin, for example, Japanese, Chinese, Filipino, Vietnamese, Korean, or Indian. Your doctor will determine the starting dose of rosuvastatina that is right for you.
- If you are over 70 years old (since your doctor will determine the starting dose of rosuvastatina that is right for you).
- Severe skin reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), have been reported with Rosuvastatina treatment. Stop using Rosuvastatina and seek medical attention immediately if you notice any of the symptoms described in section 4.
- If you have or have had myasthenia (a disease that causes general muscle weakness, which in some cases affects the muscles used for breathing) or ocular myasthenia (a disease that causes weakness of the eye muscles), since statins can sometimes worsen the disease or cause myasthenia (see section 4).
If you are in any of these situations (or are unsure):
- Do not take the highest dose of 40 mg and consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take any dose of Rosuvastatina.
In a small number of people, statins can affect the liver. This is detected by a simple blood test that checks for increased levels of liver enzymes (transaminases) in the blood. For this reason, your doctor will normally do blood tests (liver function tests) before and after starting treatment with rosuvastatina.
While you are taking this medicine, your doctor will closely monitor you if you have diabetes or are at risk of developing diabetes. You are likely to be at risk of developing diabetes if you have high blood sugar levels, are overweight, and have high blood pressure.
Children and adolescents
- If the patient is under 6 years of age: Rosuvastatina should not be given to children under 6 years of age.
- If the patient is under 18 years of age: The 40 mg tablets of rosuvastatina should not be given to children and adolescents under 18 years of age.
Other medicines and Rosuvastatina
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines.
Inform your doctor if you are using any of the following medicines:
- ciclosporin (used after an organ transplant),
- warfarin, ticagrelor, or clopidogrel (or any other anticoagulant medicine, such as acenocoumarol),
- fibrates (such as gemfibrozil, fenofibrate),
- any other medicine used to lower cholesterol (such as ezetimibe),
- treatments for indigestion (used to neutralize stomach acid),
- erythromycin (an antibiotic),
- oral contraceptives (the pill),
- hormone replacement therapy
- antiviral medicines such as ritonavir with lopinavir and/or atazanavir or simeprevir (used to treat infections including HIV or hepatitis C – see Warnings and precautions).
- regorafenib (used to treat cancer)
- any of the following medicines used to treat viral infections, including HIV or hepatitis C, alone or in combination (see Warnings and Precautions): ritonavir, lopinavir, atazanavir, simeprevir, ombitasvir, paritaprevir, dasabuvir, velpatasvir, grazoprevir, elbasvir, glecaprevir, pibrentasvir.
The effects of these medicines can be altered by rosuvastatina or can alter the effect of rosuvastatina.
If you need to take fusidic acid by mouth to treat a bacterial infection, you must stop taking this medicine temporarily. Your doctor will tell you when it is safe to start taking Rosuvastatina again.Taking rosuvastatina with fusidic acid can rarely cause muscle weakness, tenderness, or pain (rhabdomyolysis). For more information on rhabdomyolysis, see section 4.
Taking Rosuvastatina with food and drink
You can take this medicine with or without food.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Do not take rosuvastatinaif you are pregnant or breastfeeding. If you become pregnant while taking rosuvastatina, stop taking it immediatelyand inform your doctor. Women should avoid becoming pregnant during treatment with rosuvastatina using an appropriate contraceptive method.
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before using any medicine.
Driving and using machines
Most patients can drive and use machines while taking rosuvastatina, as it will not affect their ability. However, some people may feel dizzy during treatment with rosuvastatina. If you feel dizzy, consult your doctor before attempting to drive or use machines.
This medicine contains lactose
If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to some sugars, consult them before taking this medicine.
3. How to take Rosuvastatina Vir
Follow exactly the instructions of your doctor or pharmacist for taking this medicine. If you are unsure, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
Usual dose in adults
If you are taking rosuvastatina for high cholesterol:
Starting dose
Your treatment with rosuvastatina should start with a dose of 5 mg or 10 mg, even if you have taken a higher dose of another statin before.
The choice of starting dose will depend on:
- Your cholesterol levels.
- The level of risk you have of having a heart attack or stroke.
- If you have any factors that make you more vulnerable to possible side effects.
Check with your doctor or pharmacist what the best starting dose of rosuvastatina is for you.
Your doctor may decide to start treatment with the smallest dose (5 mg):
- If you are of Asian origin (for example, Japanese, Chinese, Filipino, Vietnamese, Korean, or Indian).
- If you are over 70 years old.
- If you have a specific genetic variation (known as genetic polymorphism) that can cause increased levels of rosuvastatina.
- If you have moderate kidney problems.
- If you are at risk of muscle pain or weakness (myopathy).
- If you are taking rosuvastatina with other medicines that can increase the level of rosuvastatina in the blood.
Increasing the dose and maximum daily dose
Your doctor may decide to increase your dose so that you are taking the right dose of rosuvastatina for you. If you started with a dose of 5 mg, your doctor may decide to double the dose to 10 mg, then to 20 mg, and later to 40 mg, if necessary. If you started with a dose of 10 mg, your doctor may decide to double the dose to 20 mg and then to 40 mg, if necessary. There will be an interval of four weeks between each dose adjustment.
The maximum daily dose of rosuvastatina is 40 mg. This dose is only for patients with high cholesterol and a high risk of having a heart attack or stroke, whose cholesterol levels do not decrease enough with 20 mg.
If you are taking rosuvastatina to reduce the risk of having a heart attack, stroke, or related health problems:
The recommended dose is 20 mg once daily. However, your doctor may decide to use a lower dose if you have any of the factors mentioned above.
Recommended doses in children and adolescents aged 6-17 years
The usual starting dose is 5 mg. Your doctor may increase your dose to achieve the dose of rosuvastatina that is right to treat your condition. The maximum recommended daily dose of rosuvastatina is 10 mg for children aged 6 to 9 years and 20 mg for children aged 10 to 17 years. Take the dose prescribed by your doctor once daily. Do notgive the 40 mg tablets of rosuvastatina to children and adolescents.
Taking the tablets
Swallow each tablet whole with water.
Take rosuvastatina once a day.You can take it at any time of day, with or without food.
Try to take the tablets at the same time each day. This will help you remember to take them.
Regular checks of cholesterol levels
It is important that you regularly visit your doctor for cholesterol checks to ensure that your cholesterol levels have returned to normal and remain at appropriate levels.
Your doctor may decide to increase your dose so that you are taking the right dose of rosuvastatina for you.
If you take more Rosuvastatina than you should
Contact your doctor or the nearest hospital for advice.
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicology Information Service, telephone 91 562 04 20, stating the medicine and the amount taken.
If you are admitted to hospital or receive treatment for another condition, inform the medical staff that you are taking Rosuvastatina.
If you forget to take Rosuvastatina
Do not worry, just take the next scheduled dose at the right time. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.
If you stop taking Rosuvastatina
Consult your doctor if you want to stop taking rosuvastatina. Your cholesterol levels may rise again if you stop taking rosuvastatina.
If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible Adverse Effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse effects, although not all people suffer from them.
It is essential that you know what these adverse effects may be. They are usually mild and disappear in a short period.
Stop taking rosuvastatin and seek immediate medical attentionif you experience any of the following allergic reactions:
- Difficulty breathing, with or without swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and/or throat.
- Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and/or throat, which can cause difficulty swallowing.
- Intense itching of the skin (with hives).
- Red patches on the torso, not elevated, in a target or circular shape, often with blisters
centrally, skin peeling, ulcers in the mouth, throat, nose, genitals, and eyes. These severe skin eruptions can be preceded by fever and flu-like symptoms (Stevens-Johnson syndrome).
- Generalized rash, high body temperature, and enlarged lymph nodes (DRESS or drug hypersensitivity syndrome).
Also, stop taking rosuvastatin and consult your doctor immediately if you experience:
- Unjustified muscle pain and crampsthat last longer than expected. Muscle symptoms are more frequent in children and adolescents than in adults. As with other statins, a very small number of people have suffered unpleasant muscle effects that, very rarely, have resulted in a potentially fatal muscle injury called rhabdomyolysis.
- Lupus-like syndrome (which includes skin rash, joint disorders, and effects on blood cells).
- Muscle rupture
Common Adverse Effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
- Headache.
- Stomach pain.
- Constipation.
- Nausea.
- Muscle pain.
- Weakness.
- Dizziness.
- An increase in the amount of protein in the urine – this usually reverses on its own without the need to interrupt treatment with rosuvastatin tablets (common adverse effect only with the daily dose of 40 mg of rosuvastatin).
- Diabetes. This is more likely if you have high sugar and lipid levels in your blood, are overweight, and have high blood pressure. Your doctor will closely monitor you while you are taking this medicine.
Uncommon Adverse Effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
- Urticaria, itching, and other skin reactions.
- An increase in the amount of protein in the urine – this usually reverses on its own without the need to interrupt treatment with rosuvastatin tablets (only for rosuvastatin 5 mg, 10 mg, and 20 mg).
Rare Adverse Effects (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people)
- Severe allergic reaction – symptoms include swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and/or throat, difficulty swallowing and breathing, intense itching of the skin (with hives). If you think you are having an allergic reaction, stop taking rosuvastatin and seek immediate medical attention.
- Muscle injury in adults – as a precaution, stop taking rosuvastatin and consult your doctor immediately if you have unjustified muscle pain or cramps that last longer than expected.
- Severe stomach pain (possible sign of pancreatitis).
- Increased liver enzymes in the blood.
- Decreased platelet count in the blood.
- Lupus-like syndrome (which includes skin rash, joint disorders, and effects on blood cells).
- Muscle rupture
Very Rare Adverse Effects (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people)
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes).
- Hepatitis (inflamed liver).
- Traces of blood in the urine.
- Nerve damage in the legs and arms (with numbness or tingling).
- Joint pain.
- Memory loss.
- Increased breast size in men (gynecomastia).
Adverse Effects of Unknown Frequency (frequency cannot be estimated from available data):
- Diarrhea (loose stools).
- Stevens-Johnson syndrome (severe skin eruption with blisters on the skin, mouth, eyes, and genitals).
- Cough.
- Shortness of breath.
- Edema (swelling).
- Sleep disturbances, including insomnia and nightmares.
- Sexual difficulties.
- Depression.
- Respiratory problems, including persistent cough and/or shortness of breath or fever.
- Tendon injuries.
- Constant muscle weakness.
- Peripheral neuropathy (a disorder of the functioning of the nerves surrounding the spinal cord)
- Severe myasthenia (a disease that causes generalized muscle weakness that, in some cases, affects the muscles used for breathing). Myasthenia gravis (a disease that causes weakness of the eye muscles).
Consult your doctor if you experience weakness in your arms or legs that worsens after periods of activity, double vision or drooping eyelids, difficulty swallowing, or difficulty breathing.
Reporting Adverse Effects
If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible adverse effect that is not listed in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Use Medicines: https://wwwnotificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. Storage of Rosuvastatin Vir
Keep this medicine out of sight and reach of children.
This medicine does not require special storage conditions.
Do not use this medicine after the expiration date shown on the packaging after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Medicines should not be thrown away through wastewater or household waste. Deposit the packaging and medicines you no longer need at the SIGRE point in your pharmacy. If in doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medicines you no longer need. This will help protect the environment.
6. Package Contents and Additional Information
Composition of Rosuvastatin Vir
- The active ingredient is rosuvastatin (as rosuvastatin calcium). One film-coated tablet contains 10 mg of rosuvastatin (equivalent to 10.40 mg of rosuvastatin calcium).
- The other ingredients are:
Tablet core: lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium citrate (E331), crospovidone, anhydrous colloidal silica, and magnesium stearate.
Tablet coating: opadry II white 33G28523, in its composition:
hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, macrogol (E1521), triacetin (E1518), and titanium dioxide (E171).
Appearance of the Product and Package Contents
Rosuvastatin Vir 10 mg film-coated tablets are white or almost white, round, and biconvex, marked with "10" on one side.
The tablets are presented in aluminum/OPA/PVC-aluminum blister packs containing 28 tablets.
Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer:
Marketing Authorization Holder:
Industria Química y Farmacéutica VIR, S.A.
C/ Laguna 66-70, Polígono Industrial URTINSA II
28923 Alcorcón (Madrid)
Spain
Manufacturer:
Pharmaceutical Works POLPHARMA S.A.
19, Pelplinska Street
83-200 Starogard Gdanski
Poland
and
Industria Química y Fca. VIR, S.A.
C/Laguna 66-70. P.I. Urtinsa II
28923 Alcorcón (Madrid) Spain
Date of the Last Revision of this Prospectus: May 2023
Detailed and updated information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es/.
- Country of registration
- Average pharmacy price9.83 EUR
- Active substance
- Prescription requiredYes
- Manufacturer
- This information is for reference only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a doctor before taking any medication. Oladoctor is not responsible for medical decisions based on this content.
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