Acetylsalicylic acid
This medicine should always be taken exactly as described in the package leaflet for the patient or as directed by a doctor or pharmacist.
Acetylsalicylic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with analgesic and antipyretic effects. It acts antipyretically by dilating peripheral blood vessels and increasing blood flow, and analgesically and anti-inflammatory by inhibiting the release and biosynthesis of prostaglandins that contribute to the development of the inflammatory response. The pharmaceutical form of the drug - enteric-coated tablet - protects the gastric mucosa from the irritating effect of acetylsalicylic acid. ULTRAPIRYNA FORTE is indicated for use in the following cases:
Particular caution should be exercised when taking ULTRAPIRYNA FORTE in the following cases: allergic diseases (bronchial asthma, hay fever), menstrual bleeding, excessive menstrual bleeding, pregnancy and breastfeeding (see "Pregnancy and breastfeeding"), before surgical procedures (do not take acetylsalicylic acid at least 5 days before), gout, history of peptic ulcer disease, and after gastrointestinal bleeding; concomitant treatment with anticoagulant medications (oral antivitamins K, heparin, low molecular weight heparins, antiplatelet agents - ticlopidine, indobufen), renal and hepatic impairment, use of an intrauterine contraceptive device, hypertension, anemia, heart failure, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (congenital lack of a certain enzyme in the blood). Taking acetylsalicylic acid in children under 12 years of age with viral infections such as chickenpox or flu may cause Reye's syndrome, a rare but serious disease that causes liver and brain damage. Taking such medications as ULTRAPIRYNA FORTE may be associated with a slight increase in the risk of heart attack or stroke. This risk increases with long-term use of high doses of the medicine. Do not take higher doses or longer treatment than recommended (see section 3). In case of heart disorders, previous stroke or suspected risk of such disorders (e.g. high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, smoking), the treatment method should be discussed with a doctor or pharmacist. This medicine belongs to a group of medicines that may adversely affect female fertility. This effect is temporary and disappears after the end of therapy.
The doctor or pharmacist should be informed about all medicines currently being taken by the patient, as well as any medicines that the patient plans to take. Acetylsalicylic acid increases the hypoglycemic effect (lowering blood sugar levels) of oral antidiabetic agents from the sulfonylurea group (e.g. tolbutamide, chlorpropamide, glimepiride, glipizide), increases the anticoagulant effect of coumarin derivatives (e.g. warfarin, dicumarol, acenocoumarol), and increases the effect of methotrexate. It increases the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding when taken with other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and alcohol, and increases the effect and side effects caused by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. When taken with vancomycin, it increases the risk of temporary hearing loss. Probenecid increases the effect of acetylsalicylic acid. Long-term use of high doses of the medicine may cause increased excretion of ascorbic acid (vitamin C). Acetylsalicylic acid increases the serum concentration of digoxin, barbiturates, lithium compounds, and increases the effect of sulfonamides and their combinations, and increases the effect of valproic acid. It reduces the effect of aldosterone antagonists and loop diuretics, antihypertensive agents, and uricosuric agents (sulfinpyrazone, probenecid). Metamizole (a substance with analgesic and antipyretic effects) may reduce the effect of acetylsalicylic acid on platelet aggregation (clotting of blood cells and formation of a blood clot) if these medicines are taken together. Therefore, caution should be exercised when taking metamizole in patients receiving acetylsalicylic acid.
Drinking alcohol during treatment with acetylsalicylic acid may increase the irritating effect on the gastrointestinal tract.
If the patient is pregnant or breastfeeding, suspects that she may be pregnant, or plans to have a child, she should consult a doctor or pharmacist before taking this medicine. The medicine may be used in the 1st and 2nd trimester of pregnancy only in cases where the benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the fetus. The medicine should not be used in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy, as it may cause fetal malformations and complications during delivery. Acetylsalicylic acid passes into breast milk, so the medicine should be avoided during breastfeeding.
The medicine taken as directed does not impair psychophysical abilities.
for analgesic and antipyretic purposes: orally, 1 tablet (500 mg) every 3-4 hours. The maximum daily dose is 4 g. If pain persists after 10 days, and fever after 3 days of taking the medicine, a doctor should be consulted. in rheumatic diseases (anti-inflammatory): orally, 3.5 to 5.5 g per day in divided doses, usually initially 1 or 2 tablets 4 times a day, during meals and before bedtime. The dose is then increased until maximum efficacy is achieved. The dose should not be increased if tinnitus or ringing in the ears occurs. The average daily dose is 4.5 g per day in divided doses. In acute rheumatic fever, up to 7-8 g per day in divided doses.
Symptoms of overdose are: headache and dizziness, ringing in the ears, blurred vision, rapid breathing, restlessness, balance disorders, drowsiness, elevated body temperature. If these symptoms occur, the medicine should be discontinued and fluids, mainly fruit juices, should be drunk. If the symptoms worsen and/or cardiac arrhythmias, auditory (ringing in the ears) or visual hallucinations, hearing loss, excessive sweating, nosebleeds, and gastrointestinal bleeding occur, a doctor should be consulted immediately.
In case of a missed dose, a double dose should not be taken to make up for the missed dose.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. The occurrence of side effects depends on the size of the doses used and the individual patient's reaction. Blood and lymphatic system disorders:thrombocytopenia (thrombocytopenia, platelet deficiency), hypoprothrombinemia (prothrombin deficiency in the blood - a factor responsible for blood clotting). Immune system disorders:hypersensitivity reactions with corresponding laboratory and clinical symptoms, including bronchial asthma, skin changes in the form of flushing or urticaria. Nervous system disorders:dizziness and ringing in the head. Eye disorders:vision disturbances. Ear and labyrinth disorders:hearing disturbances. Cardiac disorders:heart failure, increased risk of arterial thrombosis (e.g. heart attack or stroke). Respiratory, thoracic, and mediastinal disorders:rapid breathing, bronchial asthma. Gastrointestinal disorders:dyspeptic disorders (nausea, vomiting), exacerbation of peptic ulcer disease, gastric mucosal erosion, sometimes with bleeding. Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders:excessive sweating. Renal and urinary disorders:kidney stones, acid-base balance disorders. With the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), edema, hypertension, and heart failure have been reported. Taking such medications as ULTRAPIRYNA FORTE may be associated with a slight increase in the risk of heart attack (heart attack or stroke).
If any side effects occur, including any possible side effects not listed in the package leaflet, the doctor or pharmacist should be informed. Side effects can be reported directly to the Department of Monitoring of Adverse Reactions to Medicinal Products of the Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices, and Biocidal Products: Al. Jerozolimskie 181C 02-222 Warsaw, tel.: +48 22 49 21 301, fax: +48 22 49 21 309, e-mail: ndl@urpl.gov.pl. Side effects can also be reported to the marketing authorization holder. By reporting side effects, more information can be collected on the safety of the medicine.
The medicine should be stored out of sight and reach of children. Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the packaging. The expiry date refers to the last day of the month stated. Store at a temperature below 25°C. Store in the original packaging to protect from moisture. Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. A pharmacist should be asked how to dispose of medicines that are no longer needed. This will help protect the environment.
The active substance of the medicine is acetylsalicylic acid. One enteric-coated tablet contains 500 mg of acetylsalicylic acid. The other ingredients are: tablet core: corn starch, microcrystalline cellulose, talc. Coating: methacrylic acid and ethyl acrylate copolymer (1:1), triethyl citrate, povidone, talc, titanium dioxide (E 171), yellow iron oxide (E 172).
The medicine is in the form of yellow, enteric-coated tablets with a smooth surface, convex on both sides. The package contains 10, 20, or 50 tablets. Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
US Pharmacia Sp. z o.o., ul. Ziębicka 40, 50-507 Wrocław
Polfarmex S.A., ul. Józefów 9, 99-300 Kutno, SUN-FARM Sp. z o.o., Człekówka 75, 05-340 Kołbiel
Need help understanding this medicine or your symptoms? Online doctors can answer your questions and offer guidance.