Leaflet: information for the user
Olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide cinfa 40 mg/25 mg film-coated tablets
Olmesartan medoxomil / Hydrochlorothiazide
Read this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine, because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the pack and additional information
Olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide cinfa contains two active principles, olmesartan medoxomil and hidrochlorothiazide,which are used in the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension):
Olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide will only be given if treatment with olmesartan medoxomilalonehas not adequately controlled your blood pressure. The concurrent administration of bothactive substances in olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide cinfa contributes to reducing blood pressure more than if each of the substances were administered alone.
You may already be taking medicines to treat high blood pressure, but your doctor may believe it necessary for you to take olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide to lower it further.
High blood pressure can be controlled with medicines like olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide cinfa. Your doctor has probably also recommended that you make somelifestyle changes to help lower your blood pressure (for example, losing weight,quitting smoking, reducing alcohol consumption and reducing the amount of salt in your diet). Your doctor has also probably recommended that you exercise regularly, such as walkingor swimming. It is essential to follow your doctor's advice.
Do not take olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide cinfa
If you think any of these cases apply to you, or are unsure, do not take the tablets. Talk to your doctor and follow their advice.
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor before starting to use olmesartan/hidrochlorothiazide cinfa.
Before taking the tablets, tell your doctor if you are taking any of the following medications used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension):
Your doctor may monitor your kidney function, blood pressure, and electrolyte levels in your blood at regular intervals.
See also the information under the heading “Do not take olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide cinfa”.
Before taking the tablets, tell your doctor if you have any of the following health problems:
Consult your doctor if you experience abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea after taking olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide. Your doctor will decide whether to continue treatment. Do not stop taking olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide on your own.
Contact your doctor if you experience any of the following symptoms:
Your doctor may want to see you more frequently and perform some tests if you have any of these problems.
Olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide may cause an increase in blood lipid and uric acid levels. Your doctor will likely want to perform blood tests from time to time to monitor these possible changes.
Changes in blood levels of certain chemicals called electrolytes may occur. Your doctor will likely want to perform blood tests from time to time to monitor this possible change. Some signs of electrolyte changes are: thirst, dry mouth, muscle pain or cramps, tired muscles, low blood pressure (hypotension), feeling weak, slow, tired, drowsy, or restless, vomiting, decreased need to urinate, rapid heart rate.Tell your doctor if you notice any of these symptoms.
Like any other medication that lowers blood pressure, excessive blood pressure reduction in patients with altered blood flow to the heart or brain can cause a heart attack or stroke. Therefore, your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure.
If you are undergoing parathyroid function tests, stop taking olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide before the tests are performed.
It is reported to athletes that this medication contains a component that can establish a positive analytical result for doping control.
You must inform your doctor if you are pregnant, or think you may be pregnant. Do not take olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide at the beginning of pregnancy, and do not take it if you are more than 3 months pregnant, as it can cause serious harm to your baby if taken from the third month of pregnancy (see the Pregnancy section).
Children and adolescents
Olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide is not recommended for children and adolescents under 18 years old.
Taking olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide cinfa with other medications
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have taken recently, or may need to take any other medication.
Particularly, inform your doctor or pharmacist about any of the following medications:
Taking olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide cinfa with food, drinks, and alcohol
Olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide can be taken with or without food.
Be careful when drinking alcohol while taking olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide, as some people may feel dizzy or lightheaded. If this happens, do not drink any alcohol, including wine, beer, or alcoholic beverages.
Black patients
Like other similar medications, the blood pressure-lowering effect of olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide is somewhat less in black patients.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or think you may be pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medication.
Pregnancy
You must inform your doctor if you are pregnant, or think you may be pregnant. Your doctor will advise you to stop taking olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide before becoming pregnant or as soon as you know you are pregnant, and will advise you to take another medication instead of olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide. Do not take olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide during pregnancy, and do not take it if you are more than 3 months pregnant, as it can cause serious harm to your baby if used from the third month of pregnancy.
Breastfeeding
Inform your doctor if you are breastfeeding or plan to start. Do not take olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide while breastfeeding, and your doctor may choose another treatment if you want to breastfeed.
Use in athletes
It is reported to athletes that this medication contains a component (hidrochlorothiazide) that can establish a positive analytical result for doping control.
Driving and operating machinery
You may feel drowsy or lightheaded while taking treatment for high blood pressure. If this happens, do not drive or operate machinery until the symptoms have disappeared. Consult your doctor.
Olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide cinfa contains lactose.
This medication contains lactose. If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars, consult with them before taking this medication.
Follow exactly the administration instructions for this medication as indicated by yourdoctor or pharmacist. In case of doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again
The recommended doseis 1 tablet of olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide cinfa 40 mg/12.5 mg per day. In the casethat blood pressure is not controlled adequately, your doctor may change the dose to 1tablet of olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide cinfa 40 mg/25 mg per day.
Take the tablets with water. If possible, take your doseat the same time every day, forexample, at breakfast time. It is essential that you continue taking olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide until yourdoctor tells you to stop taking it.
If you take more olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide cinfa than you should
If you take more tablets than you should take or if a child accidentally ingests one ormore tablets, contact your doctor immediately or go to the nearest hospital emergency center and bring the medication packaging with you.
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicological Information Service, phone 91 562 04 20, indicating the medication and the amount ingested.
If you forget to take olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide cinfa
If you forget to take a dose, take the recommended dose the next day.Do nottake a double dose to compensate for the missed doses.
If you interrupt treatment with olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide cinfa
It is essential to continue taking olmesartan / hidrochlorothiazide, unless your doctor tells you to stop the treatment.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor orpharmacist.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
However, the following side effects can be serious:
Olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide is a combination of two active principles. The following information, first, describes the side effects reported so far with the combination of olmesartan and hydrochlorothiazide (in addition to those already mentioned) and, secondly, the side effects known from the two active principles separately.
These are other side effects known so far with olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide:
If these effects occur, they are often mild anddo not need to interrupt treatment.
Frequent side effects(can affect up to 1 in 10 patients):
Dizziness, weakness, headache, fatigue, chest pain, swelling of ankles, feet, legs, hands, or arms.
Rare side effects(can affect up to 1 in 100 patients):
Fast and intense heartbeat (palpitations), hives, eczema, dizziness, cough, indigestion, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle cramps and pain, joint pain, arm and leg pain, back pain, erectile dysfunction in men, blood in urine.
Also, infrequently, some changes in blood tests have been observed that include:
Increased levels of fat in the blood, increased urea or uric acid in the blood, increasedcreatinine, increased or decreased levels of potassium in the blood, increased levels of calcium in the blood, increased blood sugar, increased values of liver function tests. Your doctor will monitor you through a blood test and tell you if you need to take any action.
Rare side effects (can affect up to 1 in 1,000 patients):
Feeling unwell, alterations in consciousness, skin swelling (hives), acute renal insufficiency.
Also, infrequently, some changes in blood test results have been observed that include:
Increased urea nitrogen in the blood, decreased values of hemoglobin and hematocrit. Your doctor will monitor you through a blood test and tell you if you need to take any action.
Additional side effects reported with the use of olmesartan medoxomil orhydrochlorothiazide alone, but not with olmesartan / hydrochlorothiazide or in a higher frequency:
Olmesartan medoxomil:
Frequent side effects (can affect up to 1 in 10 patients):
Bronchitis, cough, congestion and nasal secretion, sore throat, abdominal pain, indigestion, diarrhea, nausea, gastroenteritis, joint or bone pain, back pain, blood in urine, urinary tract infection, flu-like symptoms, pain.
Also, frequently, some changes in blood test results have been observed that include:
Increased levels of fat in the blood, increased urea or uric acid in the blood, increasedlevels of liver or muscle function.
Rare side effects(can affect up to 1 in 100 patients):
Allergic reactions that can affect the entire body and can cause respiratory problems, as well as a rapid decrease in blood pressure that can even lead to fainting (anaphylactic reactions), inflammation of the face, angina (chest pain orsensation of discomfort in the chest, known as angina pectoris), feeling unwell, skin rash, itching, hives, skin swelling (hives).
Also, infrequently, some changes in blood test results have been observed that include:
Reduction in the number of a type of blood cell, called platelets(thrombocytopenia).
Rare side effects (can affect up to 1 in 1,000 patients):
Renal function deterioration, lack of energy.
Intestinal angioedema: swelling in the intestine that presents symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Also, rarely, some changes in blood test results have been observed that include:
Increased potassium in the blood.
Hidroclorotiazida:
Very frequent side effects (can affect more than 1 in 10 patients):
Changes in blood tests that include: increased fat in the blood and increased levels of uric acid.
Frequent side effects (can affect up to 1 in 10 patients):
Feeling confused, abdominal pain, stomach discomfort, feeling bloated, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, constipation, glucose excretion in urine.
Also, some changes in blood test results have been observed that include:
Increased levels of creatinine, urea, calcium, and sugar in the blood, decreased levels of chloride, potassium, magnesium, and sodium in the blood. Increased serum amylase(hyperamylasemia).
Rare side effects(can affect up to 1 in 100 patients):
Severe loss of appetite, severe difficulty breathing, skin allergic reactions (hypersensitivity reactions), worsening of pre-existing myopia, erythema,skin reactions to light sensitivity, itching, purple spots on the skin due to small hemorrhages (purpura), skin swelling (hives).
Rare side effects (can affect up to 1 in 1,000 patients):
Salivary gland inflammation and pain, decreasednumber of white blood cells, decreased number of platelets in the blood, anemia,bone marrow depression, restlessness, depression, sleep problems, feeling of loss of interest (apathy), numbness and tingling, seizures, yellow vision, blurred vision, dry eyes, irregular heartbeat, inflammation of blood vessels, blood clots (thrombosis or embolism),lung inflammation, fluid accumulation in the lungs, pancreatitis, jaundice, biliary tract infection, symptoms of lupus erythematosus such as skin rash, joint pain, and cold hands and fingers, skin allergic reactions,peeling and blisters on the skin, non-infectious kidney inflammation (interstitial nephritis), fever, muscle weakness (which sometimes causes movement alteration).
Very rare side effects(can affect up to 1 in 10,000 patients):
Electrolyte imbalance that can cause an abnormally low level of chloride in the blood (hypochloremic alkalosis), intestinal obstruction (paralytic ileus), acute respiratory distress (symptoms include severe difficulty breathing, fever, weakness, and confusion).
Side effects of unknown frequency (cannot be estimated from available data):
Decreased vision or eye pain due to high pressure [possible signs of fluid accumulation in the vascular layer of the eye (choroidal hemorrhage) or acute angle-closure glaucoma], skin and lip cancer (non-melanoma skin cancer).
Reporting of side effects
If you experienceany type of side effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is apossibleside effect that does not appear in this prospectus.You can also report them directly through the Spanish System for the Vigilance of Medicines for Human Use: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
This medication does not require special conditions for conservation.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the packaging after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Medications should not be disposed of through drains or in the trash. Dispose of the packaging and medications you no longer need at the SIGRE collection point of the pharmacy. If in doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medications you no longer need. By doing so, you will help protect the environment.
Composition of olmesartan/hydrochlorothiazide cinfa
Appearance of the product and contents of the packaging
Olmesartan/hydrochlorothiazide cinfa 40 mg /25 mg are film-coated tablets with a light pink color, biconvex, oblong, and with the logo D4 on one of its faces.
They are presented in aluminum blister packaging. Each package contains 28 tablets.
Holder of the marketing authorization and responsible for manufacturing:
Cinfa Laboratories, S.A.
Carretera Olaz-Chipi, 10. Industrial Park Areta
31620 Huarte (Navarra) - Spain
Last review date of this leaflet:February 2025
Detailed and updated information on this medication is available on the websiteof the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS)http://www.aemps.gob.es/
You can access detailed and updated information on this medication by scanning with your smartphone the QR code included in the leaflet and packaging. You can also access this information at the following internet address:https://cima.aemps.es/cima/dochtml/p/80955/P_80955.html
QR code to:https://cima.aemps.es/cima/dochtml/p/80955/P_80955.html
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