Leaflet: Information for the user
Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma 300 mg/25 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Read this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine, because it contains important information for you.
-Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
-If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
-This medicine has been prescribed for you and should not be given to others, even if they have the same symptoms, as it may harm them.
-If you consider that any of the side effects you are experiencing is serious or if you notice any side effect not mentioned in this leaflet, inform your doctor or pharmacist. See section 4.
1. What is Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma and for what it is used
2. What you need to know before starting to take Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma
3. How to take Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma
4. Possible side effects
5. Storage of Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma
6. Contents of the pack and additional information
Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma is an association of two active principles, irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide.
Irbesartan belongs to a group of medications known as angiotensin-II receptor antagonists.
Angiotensin-II is a substance produced in the body that binds to blood vessel receptors, causing them to contract. This results in an increase in blood pressure. Irbesartan prevents the binding of angiotensin-II to these receptors, relaxing blood vessels and reducing blood pressure.
Hydrochlorothiazide belongs to a group of medications (called thiazide diuretics) that increase the amount of urine eliminated, reducing blood pressure.
The two active principles of Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma act together to achieve a decrease in blood pressure greater than that obtained with each one separately.
Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma is used to treat high blood pressure, when treatment with irbesartan alone or hydrochlorothiazide alone does not provide adequate control of your blood pressure.
Do not takeIrbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma
Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma should not be administered to children and adolescents (under 18 years).
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before starting to take Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma.
Inform your doctorin any of the following cases:
-a converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE inhibitor) (for example enalapril, lisinopril, ramipril), particularly if you have kidney problems related to diabetes.
-aliskirén.
Your doctor may monitor your renal function, blood pressure, and electrolyte levels (such as potassium) at regular intervals.
See also the information under the heading “Do not take Irbesartan/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma”.
Consult your doctor if you experience abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea after taking Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma. Your doctor will decide whether to continue treatment. Do not stop taking Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma in monotherapy.
If you are pregnant, if you suspect you may be, or if you plan to become pregnant, you must inform your doctor. Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma is not recommended for use at the beginning of pregnancy (first 3 months), and in any case, it should not be administered from the third month of pregnancy as it may cause serious harm to your baby (see Pregnancy section).
You must also inform your doctor:
The hydrochlorothiazide in this medication may cause positive results in doping control.
Use of Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma with other medications
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are using or have recently used other medications, including those purchased without a prescription.
Diuretics, such as hydrochlorothiazide in Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma, may affect other medications. Do not take with Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma preparations containing lithium without your doctor's supervision.
Your doctor may need to modify your dose and/or take other precautions:
If you are taking an ACE inhibitor or aliskirén (see also the information under the headings “Do not take Irbesartan/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma” and “Warnings and precautions”).
You may need to have blood tests if you take:
You should also inform your doctor if you are taking other medications to lower your blood pressure, steroids, cancer medications, analgesics, medications for arthritis, or bile acid-binding resins (cholestyramine or colestipol) to reduce cholesterol in the blood.
Taking Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma with food and drinks
Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma can be taken with or without food.
Due to the hydrochlorothiazide in Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma, if you drink alcohol while taking this medication, you may experience a greater sense of dizziness when standing up, especially when getting up from a seated position.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Pregnancy
You must inform your doctor if you are pregnant, if you suspect you may be, or if you plan to become pregnant. Your doctor will usually advise you to stop taking Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma before becoming pregnant or as soon as you become pregnant and recommend taking another antihypertensive medication instead. Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma is not recommended for use at the beginning of pregnancy and should not be administered from the third month of pregnancy as it may cause serious harm to your baby when administered from that time.
Breastfeeding
Inform your doctor if you plan to start or are breastfeeding, as Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma is not recommended for use during this period. Your doctor may decide to administer a more suitable treatment if you want to breastfeed, especially for newborns or premature babies.
Driving and operating machines
No studies have been conducted on the ability to drive and operate machines. It is unlikely that Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma will affect your ability to drive vehicles or operate machines. However, during hypertension treatment, you may occasionally experience dizziness or fatigue. If you experience these symptoms, speak with your doctor before driving or operating machines.
Important information about some of the components of Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma contains lactose. If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars (e.g., lactose), consult with them before taking this medication.
Follow exactly the administration instructions for Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma as indicated by your doctor. Consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have any doubts.
Dose
The normal dose of Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma is one tablet per day. In general, your doctor will prescribe Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma when previous treatments you received did not sufficiently reduce your blood pressure. Your doctor will indicate how to switch from previous treatments to Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma.
Administration Form
Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma is administered byoral route. The tablets should be swallowed with a sufficient amount of liquid (e.g. a glass of water). You can take Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma with or without food. You should try to take your daily dose at the same time every day. It is essential that you continue taking Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma until your doctor advises you otherwise.
The maximum blood pressure-reducing effect should be achieved within 6-8 weeks after starting treatment.
If you take more Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma than you should
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, go to a Medical Center or call the Toxicological Information Service, phone 91 562 04 20, indicating the medication and the amount used. It is recommended to bring the packaging and the medication leaflet.
Children should not take Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma
Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma should not be given to children under 18 years of age. If a child swallows some tablets, contact your doctor immediately.
If you forget to take Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma
If you accidentally forget to take a dose, simply take your normal dose when it is due next. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed doses.
If you have any other questions about the use of this product, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Some of these side effects may be serious and may require medical attention.
In rare cases, skin allergic reactions (skin rash, urticaria) have been reported in patients treated with irbesartán, as well as localized inflammation in the face, lips, and/or tongue.If you experience any of the above symptoms or have difficulty breathing, stop taking Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma and contact your doctor immediately.
The side effects reported in clinical studies for patients treated with Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma were:
Frequent side effects(affect between 1 and 10 of every 100 patients):
If any of these side effects cause you problems, consult your doctor.
Rare side effects(affect fewer than 1 in 1,000 patients)
- Intestinal angioedema: swelling in the intestine that presents symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
As with all combinations of active ingredients, the side effects associated with each component cannot be ruled out.
Side effects associated only with irbesartán
Rare side effects(affect fewer than 1 in 1,000 patients)
-Intestinal angioedema: swelling in the intestine that presents symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
In addition to the side effects described above, chest pain and a reduction in the number of platelets have also been observed.
Side effects associated with hidroclorotiazida in monotherapy
Loss of appetite; stomach irritation; stomach cramps; constipation; jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or white of the eyes); pancreatitis characterized by severe upper stomach pain, often with nausea and vomiting; sleep disturbances; depression; decreased vision or eye pain due to high pressure [possible signs of fluid accumulation in the vascular layer of the eye (choroidal hemorrhage) or acute angle-closure glaucoma]; low white blood cell count, which may lead to frequent infections, fever; decreased platelet count (essential blood cells for blood coagulation), decreased red blood cell count (anemia) characterized by fatigue, headaches, shortness of breath during exercise, dizziness, and paleness; kidney disease; pulmonary alterations including pneumonia or fluid accumulation in the lungs; increased skin sensitivity to the sun; inflammation of blood vessels; a skin disease characterized by peeling of the skin over the entire body; cutaneous lupus erythematosus, identified by a rash that may appear on the face, neck, and scalp; allergic reactions; muscle weakness and spasms; heart rhythm alteration; decreased blood pressure after a change in body position; salivary gland swelling; high blood sugar levels; sugar in the urine; increases in some types of blood fats; high levels of uric acid in the blood, which may cause gout,skin and lip cancer (non-melanoma skin cancer), acute respiratory distress (symptoms include severe shortness of breath, fever, weakness, and confusion).
It is known that the side effects associated with hidroclorotiazida may increase with higher doses of hidroclorotiazida.
Reporting side effects
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the Spanish System for the Vigilance of Medications for human use:www.notificaRAM.es. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medication.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use Irbesartan/Hydrochlorothiazide Kern Pharma after the expiration date that appears on the carton and in the blister after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Do not store above 30°C.
Store in the original packaging to protect it from light.
Medicines should not be thrown into the drains or trash. Dispose of the packaging and medicines you no longer need at the SIGRE collection point of the pharmacy.If in doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medicines you no longer need.By doing so, you will help protect the environment.
Composition of Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma
-The active principles are irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide. Each film-coated tablet of Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma 300 mg/25 mg contains 300 mg of irbesartan and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide.
-The other components are lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium croscarmellose, anhydrous colloidal silica, povidone, and stearate sodium fumarate, hypromellose, titanium dioxide, macrogol, iron oxide red, black, and yellow.
Appearance of the product and content of the packaging
The film-coated tablets of Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma 300/25 mg are pink, round, and have a single scored side.
Irbesartán/Hidroclorotiazida Kern Pharma 300/25 mg is available in blister-type packaging with 28 tablets.
Holder of the marketing authorization and responsible for manufacturing
Kern Pharma, S.L.
Venus, 72 – Pol. Ind.Colón II
08228 Terrassa - Barcelona
Spain
Last review date of this leaflet: February 2025.
The detailed and updated information on this medication is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS)http://www.aemps.gob.es/
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