Prospect: information for the patient
Voriconazole Solution for Infusion EFG 200 mg powder
Read this prospect carefully before starting to use this medication, because
it contains important information for you.
1. What isVoriconazole Solution for Infusion EFG 200 mg powderand for what it is used
2. What you need to know before starting to useVoriconazole Solution for Infusion EFG 200 mg powder
3. How to useVoriconazole Solution for Infusion EFG 200 mg powder
4. Possible adverse effects
5. Storage ofVoriconazole Solution for Infusion EFG 200 mg powder
6. Contents of the package and additional information
This medication contains the active ingredient voriconazole. Voriconazole is an antifungal medication. It works by eliminating or preventing the growth of fungi that cause infections.
It is used to treat patients (adults and children 2 years of age or older) with:
severe invasive infections produced by Candida sp when the fungus is resistant to fluconazole (another antifungal medication),
This medication is used in patients with severe fungal infections that can put their lives at risk.
Prevention of fungal infections in bone marrow transplant recipients at high risk.
This medication should only be used under medical supervision.
It is very important that you inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are using or have recently used other medications, even those purchased without a prescription, or herbal remedies.
During treatment with voriconazole, you should not take the following medications:
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before starting to use this medication if:
You should avoid any exposure to the sun and sunlight during treatment. It is essential to cover exposed areas and use a high-factor sunscreen, as you may experience increased skin sensitivity to UV rays from the sun. This may be exacerbated by the use of other medications that sensitize the skin to sunlight, such as methotrexate. These precautions also apply to children.
While taking this medication, inform your doctor if you experience:
If you develop skin disorders such as those described above, your doctor may refer you to a dermatologist, who may consider it necessary to have you examined regularly. There is a small probability that you may develop skin cancer with long-term use of this medication.
If you develop signs of "adrenal insufficiency" in which the adrenal glands do not produce sufficient amounts of certain steroid hormones, such as cortisol, which may cause symptoms such as:
chronic or prolonged fatigue, muscle weakness, loss of appetite, weight loss, abdominal pain, inform your doctor.
If you present signs of the "Cushing's syndrome" in which the body produces too much cortisol hormone that may cause symptoms such as:
weight gain, hump of fat between the shoulders, rounded face, darkening of the skin of the abdomen, thighs, breasts, and arms, fine skin, easy bruising, high blood sugar levels, excessive hair growth, excessive sweating, inform your doctor.
Your doctor should monitor your liver and kidney function by performing blood tests.
Children and adolescents.
This medication should not be administered to children under 2 years old.
Use of voriconazole with other medications
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or may need to take any other medication.
Some medications, when used at the same time as voriconazole, may affect the action of this medication or vice versa.
Inform your doctor if you are using the following medications, as simultaneous treatment with voriconazole should be avoided if possible:
Inform your doctor if you are using any of the following medications, as simultaneous treatment with this medication should be avoided as much as possible, and you may need to adjust the dose of voriconazole:
Inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medications, as you may need to adjust your dose or have your medications monitored to ensure they continue to produce the desired effect:
(used to treat pain and inflammation).
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
You should not use this medication during pregnancy unless your doctor indicates it. Women of childbearing age taking this medication should use effective contraception. Contact your doctor immediately if you become pregnant during treatment with this medication.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medication.
Driving and operating machinery
This medication may cause blurred vision or discomfort due to increased sensitivity to light. If this occurs, do not drive or operate tools or machinery and inform your doctor.
This medication contains sodium
This medication contains 220.8 mg of sodium (main component of table salt/for cooking) in each vial. This is equivalent to 11% of the recommended daily maximum sodium intake for an adult.
This medication contains cyclodextrin
This medication contains 3,200 mg of cyclodextrin in each vial equivalent to 160 mg/ml when reconstituted in 20 ml. If you have kidney failure, consult your doctor before taking this medication.
Follow exactly the administration instructions of this medication as indicated by your doctor. In case of doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
Your doctor will determine the dose based on your weight and the type of infection you have.
Your doctor may change your dose based on your situation.
The recommended dose in adults (including elderly patients) is as follows:
Intravenous route | |
Dose during the first 24 hours (loading dose) | 6 mg/kg every 12 hours during the first 24 hours |
Dose after the first 24 hours (maintenance dose) | 4 mg/kg twice a day |
Your doctor may reduce the dose to 3 mg/kg twice a day depending on your response to treatment.
Your doctor may decide to reduce the dose if you have mild to moderate cirrhosis.
Use in children and adolescents
The recommended dose in children and adolescents is as follows:
Intravenous route | ||
Children aged 2 to less than 12 years and adolescents aged 12 to 14 years weighing less than 50 kg | Adolescents aged 12 to 14 years weighing 50 kg or more; and all adolescents over 14 years | |
Dose during the first 24 hours (loading dose) | 9 mg/kg every 12 hours during the first 24 hours | 6 mg/kg every 12 hours during the first 24 hours |
Dose after the first 24 hours (maintenance dose) | 8 mg/kg twice a day | 4 mg/kg twice a day |
Your doctor may increase or decrease the daily dose depending on your response to treatment.
This medication must be reconstituted and diluted to the correct concentration by hospital pharmacy or nursing staff (for more information, see the end of this leaflet).
It will be administered through intravenous infusion (in vein) at a maximum rate of 3 mg/kg per hour for 1 to 3 hours.
If you or your child are taking this medication for the prevention of fungal infections, your doctor may stop voriconazole if you or your child experience adverse effects related to treatment.
If you forgot a dose of Voriconazole 200 mg powder for solution for infusion
Given that you will receive this medication under close medical supervision, it is unlikely that you will forget a dose. However, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you think you have forgotten a dose.
If you interrupt treatment with Voriconazole 200 mg powder for solution for infusion
Treatment with this medication should be continued for as long as your doctor considers necessary, but the duration of treatment with this medication should not exceed 6 months.
Patients with compromised immune systems or those with complicated infections may require longer treatments to prevent the infection from recurring. Once your condition improves, you may substitute intravenous infusion with oral tablets.
When your doctor stops treatment with this medication, you should not experience any effects related to the interruption.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them. If any occur, they are likely to be mild and temporary. However, some may be serious and require medical attention.
Serious side effects - Stop using this medicine and seek medical attention immediately
Other side effects
Very common: may affect more than 1 in 10 people
Common: may affect up to 1 in 10 people
Uncommon: may affect up to 1 in 100 people
abdominal.
potentially fatal that causes painful blisters and sores on the skin and mucous membranes, especially in the mouth, skin inflammation, hives, redness, and irritation, skin discoloration or purpura that may be caused by low platelet count, eczema.
Rare: may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people
Side effects of unknown frequency
Other important side effects whose frequency is unknown, but which should be reported to your doctor immediately:
During perfusion, infrequently, there have been reactions withthis medicine(including facial redness, fever, sweating, increased heart rate, and difficulty breathing). The doctor may interrupt the perfusion if this happens.
Since it has been observed thatthis medicineaffects the liver and kidneys, your doctor should monitor liver and renal function through blood tests. Inform your doctor if you have abdominal pain or if your stools have a different consistency.
Cases of skin cancer have been reported in patients treated withthis medicinefor long periods of time.
The frequency of sunburns or severe skin reactions after exposure to light or the sun was higher in children. If you or your child experience skin problems, your doctor may refer you to a dermatologist who, after consultation, may decide that it is necessary for you or your child to undergo regular follow-up. Elevated liver enzymes were also observed more frequently in children.
If any of these side effects persist or are bothersome, inform your doctor.
Reporting side effects
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor,pharmacist, or nurse, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through theSpanish System for Pharmacovigilance of Medicines for Human Use:www.notificaRAM.es. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the label. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Once reconstituted,this medicationmust be used immediately, although, if necessary, it can be stored for up to 24 hours between 2°C – 8°C (in the refrigerator).This reconstituted medication must be diluted first with a compatible infusion diluent before being infused. (For more information see the end of this leaflet).
Medicines should not be disposed of through the drains or in the trash. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the containers and the medication that you no longer need. By doing so, you will help protect the environment.
Composition of Voriconazole Solution for Infusion 200 mg powder for solution for infusion
Each vial contains 200 mg of voriconazole, which corresponds to a concentrated solution of 10 mg/ml once reconstituted following the instructions indicated by the pharmacy or nursing staff of the hospital (see the information at the end of this leaflet).
Appearance of the product and contents of the pack
This medicine is presented in the form of a powder for solution for infusion in single-use glass vials.
Marketing authorization holder and manufacturer responsible
Laboratorio Reig Jofre, S.A.
Gran Capitán, 10 – 08970
Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona
Spain
Last review date of this leaflet: January 2024January 2024
The detailed and updated information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es.
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This information is intended solely for doctors and healthcare professionals:
Information on reconstitution and dilution
The required volume of reconstituted concentrate is then added to a compatible infusion solution listed below to obtain a final solution ofthis medicinecontaining 0.5 to 5 mg/ml of voriconazole.
Required volumes of Voriconazole Solution for Infusion 200 mgconcentrate 10 mg/ml
Body weight (kg) | Volume of Voriconazole Solution for Infusion 10 mg/ml concentrate required for | ||||
Dose of 3 mg/kg (number of vials) | Dose of 4 mg/kg (number of vials) | Dose of 6 mg/kg (number of vials) | Dose of 8 mg/kg (number of vials) | Dose of 9 mg/kg (number of vials) | |
10 | - | 4.0 ml (1) | - | 8.0 ml (1) | 9.0 ml (1) |
15 | - | 6.0 ml (1) | - | 12.0 ml (1) | 13.5 ml (1) |
20 | - | 8.0 ml (1) | - | 16.0 ml (1) | 18.0 ml (1) |
25 | - | 10.0 ml (1) | - | 20.0 ml (1) | 22.5 ml (2) |
30 | 9.0 ml (1) | 12.0 ml (1) | 18.0 ml (1) | 24.0 ml (2) | 27.0 ml (2) |
35 | 10.5 ml (1) | 14.0 ml (1) | 21.0 ml (2) | 28.0 ml (2) | 31.5 ml (2) |
40 | 12.0 ml (1) | 16.0 ml (1) | 24.0 ml (2) | 32.0 ml (2) | 36.0 ml (2) |
45 | 13.5 ml (1) | 18.0 ml (1) | 27.0 ml (2) | 36.0 ml (2) | 40.5 ml (3) |
50 | 15.0 ml (1) | 20.0 ml (1) | 30.0 ml (2) | 40.0 ml (2) | 45.0 ml (3) |
55 | 16.5 ml (1) | 22.0 ml (2) | 33.0 ml (2) | 44.0 ml (3) | 49.5 ml (3) |
60 | 18.0 ml (1) | 24.0 ml (2) | 36.0 ml (2) | 48.0 ml (3) | 54.0 ml (3) |
65 | 19.5 ml (1) | 26.0 ml (2) | 39.0 ml (2) | 52.0 ml (3) | 58.5 ml (3) |
70 | 21.0 ml (2) | 28.0 ml (2) | 42.0 ml (3) | - | - |
75 | 22.5 ml (2) | 30.0 ml (2) | 45.0 ml (3) | - | - |
80 | 24.0 ml (2) | 32.0 ml (2) | 48.0 ml (3) | - | - |
85 | 25.5 ml (2) | 34.0 ml (2) | 51.0 ml (3) | - | - |
90 | 27.0 ml (2) | 36.0 ml (2) | 54.0 ml (3) | - | - |
95 | 28.5 ml (2) | 38.0 ml (2) | 57.0 ml (3) | - | - |
100 | 30.0 ml (2) | 40.0 ml (2) | 60.0 ml (3) | - | - |
This medicineis a sterile, preservative-free, single-dose lyophilisate. From a microbiological point of view, the solution must be used immediately after reconstitution. If not used immediately, the time and conditions of conservation before use are the responsibility of the user, and it must be kept between 2 and 8°C for a maximum period of 24 hours, unless the reconstitution has been carried out in controlled and validated aseptic conditions.
Compatible infusion solutions:
The reconstituted solution can be diluted with:
Sodium chloride 0.9%
Lactate Ringer solution at concentrations 0.5 mg/ml and 5 mg/ml.
Glucose solutions with lactate Ringer solution at concentrations 0.5 mg/ml and 5 mg/ml.
Glucose solutions with sodium chloride 0.45% at concentrations 0.5 mg/ml and 5 mg/ml.
Glucose solutions at concentrations 0.5 mg/ml and 5 mg/ml.
Glucose solutions with 20 mEq of potassium chloride at concentrations 0.5 mg/ml and 5 mg/ml.
Sodium chloride 0.45% solutions at concentrations 0.5 mg/ml and 5 mg/ml.
Glucose solutions with sodium chloride 0.9% at concentrations 0.5 mg/ml and 5 mg/ml.
The compatibility of voriconazole with other diluents other than those specifically mentioned above (or those mentioned below in“Incompatibilities”) is unknown.
Incompatibilities:
This medicineshould not be infused in the same vein or cannula simultaneously with other drug infusions, including parenteral nutrition (e.g. Aminofusin 10% Plus).
Parenteral nutrition should not be administered simultaneously with the administration ofthis medicine.
Parenteral total nutrition can be administered simultaneously with the administration ofthis medicine, but not in the same vein or cannula.
This medicineshould not be diluted with sodium bicarbonate solution 4.2%.
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