Prospect: information for the user
Tyenne 162 mg injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
tocilizumab
This medicine is subject to additional monitoring, which will speed up the detection of new information about its safety. You can contribute by reporting any adverse effects you may experience. The final part of section 4 includes information on how to report these adverse effects.
Read this prospect carefully before starting to use this medicine, because it contains important information for you.
In addition to this prospect, you will be given aPatient Information Leaflet, which contains important safety information that you should know before receiving and during treatment with Tyenne.
Tyenne contains an active substance called tocilizumab, which is a protein obtained from specific immune cells (monoclonal antibody), that blocks the action of a specific type of protein (cytokine) called interleukin-6. This protein is involved in inflammatory processes in the body, and blocking it can reduce inflammation. Tyenne is indicated for treating:
Tyenne helps to reduce the symptoms of RA such as pain and swelling in your joints and may also improve your performance in daily tasks. Tyenne has shown to decrease the progression of damage in the cartilage and bones of your joints caused by the disease and improve your ability to perform your daily activities.
Tyenne is usually used in combination with another RA medication called methotrexate. However, Tyenne can be administered alone if your doctor determines that methotrexate is not suitable.
Tyenne can reduce pain and swelling of the arteries and veins in the head, neck and arms.
GCA is often treated with medications called steroids. They are usually effective, but can have side effects if used at high doses for a long time. Reducing the dose of steroids can also lead to a flare-up of GCA. Adding Tyenne to treatment makes the time of use of steroids shorter, while still controlling the disease.
Tyenne is used to improve the symptoms of sJIA. It can be administered in combination with methotrexate or alone.
Tyenne is used to improve the symptoms of pJIA. It can be administered in combination with methotrexate or alone.
No use Tyenne
If this happens, consult your doctor. Do not use Tyenne.
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before starting to use Tyenne.
Your doctor will perform blood tests before you receive Tyenne to determine if you have a low white blood cell count, a low platelet count, or elevated liver enzymes.
Children and adolescents
Subcutaneous injection of Tyenne using a pre-filled syringe is not recommended in children under 1 year of age.
Tyenne should not be administered to children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) weighing less than 10 kg.
If a child has a history ofmacrophage activation syndrome(uncontrolled activation and proliferation of specific blood cells), inform your doctor. Your doctor will decide if Tyenne can still be administered.
Other medications and Tyenne
Inform your doctor if you are taking any other medication, or have taken one recently. This is because Tyenne may affect how some medications work, and a dose adjustment may be needed.Inform your doctorif you have recently used medications containing any of the following active substances:
Regarding vaccines, see the previous warning section.
Due to lack of clinical experience, it is not recommended to use Tyenne with other biologic medications used to treat RA, JIA, JIAp, or ACG.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Tyenneshould not be used during pregnancy, unless clearly necessary. Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant.
Women of childbearing age should use effective contraceptive methods during and for 3 months after completing treatment.
Stop breastfeeding if you start treatment with Tyenne, and consult your doctor. Before resuming breastfeeding, at least 3 months should have passed since your last treatment with Tyenne. It is unknown whether Tyenne passes into breast milk.
Driving and operating machinery
This medication may cause dizziness. If you feel dizzy, do not drive or operate machinery.
Tyenne contains sodium
This medication contains less than 23 mg of sodium (1 mmol) per 0.9 ml dose, which is essentially "sodium-free".
Follow exactly the administration instructions of this medication indicated by your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. In case of doubt, consult your doctor, pharmacist or nurse again.
The treatment should be initiated by a healthcare professional with experience in the diagnosis and treatment of RA, AIJs, AIJp or ACG.
Adults with RA or ACG
Recommended dosefor adults with RA (rheumatoid arthritis) and ACG (giant cell arteritis) is 162 mg (the content of a pre-filled syringe) administered once a week.
Children and adolescents with AIJs (1 year of age and older)
The usual dose of Tyenne depends on the patient's weight.
Children and adolescents with AIJp (2 years of age and older)
The usual dose of Tyenne depends on the patient's weight.
Tyenne is administered by subcutaneous injection. At the beginning, your doctor or nurse may inject Tyenne for you. However, your doctor may decide that you can administer Tyenne yourself. In this case, you will receive information on how to self-administer Tyenne. Parents and caregivers will receive instructions on how to inject Tyenne in patients who cannot administer it themselves, such as children.
Speak with your doctor if you have any questions about how to self-administer an injection or the child you care for. At the end of this prospectus, you will find “administration instructions” in detail.
If you use more Tyenne than you should
Since Tyenne is administered in a pre-filled syringe, it is unlikely that you will receive too much. However, if you are concerned, speak with your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
If an adult with RA and ACG or a child or adolescent with AIJs missed or forgot a dose, it is very important to use Tyenne exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Keep a record of your next dose.
If a child or adolescent with AIJp missed or forgot a dose
It is very important to use Tyenne exactly as prescribed by the doctor. Keep a record of the next dose.
If you interrupt treatment with Tyenne
Do not stop treatment with Tyenne without consulting your doctor beforehand.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
Like all medicines, Tyenne can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them. Side effects can occur up to at least 3 months after your last dose of Tyenne.
Severe side effects: consult your doctor immediately.
These are common: They can affect up to 1 in 10 people
Allergic reactionsduring or after injection:
If you experience any of these symptoms, speak with your doctorimmediately.
Signs of severe infections:
Signs and symptoms of liver toxicity:
They can affect up to 1 in 1,000 people
If you notice any of these symptoms, inform your doctoras soon as possible.
Very common side effects:
They can affect more than 1 in 10 people
Common side effects:
They can affect up to 1 in 10 people
Rare side effects:
They can affect up to 1 in 100 people
Rare side effects:
They can affect up to 1 in 1,000 people
Very rare side effects:
They can affect up to 1 in 10,000 people
Additional side effects in children and adolescents with AIJs or AIJp
In children and adolescents with AIJs or AIJp, side effects are generally similar to those in adults. Some side effects are observed more frequently in children and adolescents: nasal and throat inflammation, headache, nausea, and decreased white blood cell count.
Reporting side effects
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through thenational notification system included in Appendix V. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information about the safety of this medication.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the pre-filled syringe label and on the box after (CAD). The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Store in refrigerator (between 2 °C and 8 °C). Do not freeze.
Keep pre-filled syringes in the outer packaging to protect from light.
A single pre-filled syringe can be stored at temperatures of up to a maximum of 25 °C for a single period of up to 14 days. The pre-filled syringe must be protected from light and discarded if not used within 14 days.
Do not use this medication if you observe that it is cloudy or contains particles, is of any color other than colorless to pale yellow, or any part of the pre-filled syringe appears damaged.
Do not shake the syringe.
After removing the cap from the needle, the injection must be initiated immediately to prevent the medication from drying and blocking the needle. If the pre-filled syringe is not used immediately after removing the cap, it must be disposed of in a sharp object container and a new pre-filled syringe must be used.
If after inserting the needle, the plunger of the syringe cannot be pressed, the pre-filled syringe must be disposed of in a special container for sharp objects and another new one must be used.
Composition of Tyenne
Each pre-filled syringe contains 162 mg of tocilizumab in 0.9 ml.
Appearance of the product and contents of the pack
Tyenne is a solution for injection. The solution is transparent and colourless to pale yellow.
Tyenne is supplied in pre-filled syringes of 0.9 ml containing 162 mg of tocilizumab solution for injection.
Each pack contains 1, 4 or 12 pre-filled syringes. Some pack sizes may only be marketed.
Marketing authorisation holder and responsible person for manufacture
Fresenius Kabi Deutschland GmbH
Else-Kroener-Strasse 1
61352 Bad Homburg v.d.Hoehe
Germany
Responsible person for manufacture
Fresenius Kabi Austria GmbH
Hafnerstrasse 36
8055 Graz
Austria
Last update of the leaflet:February 2024
Other sources of information
The detailed information on this medicine is available on the website of the European Medicines Agencyhttp://www.ema.europa.eu/.
Read these instructions for use carefully before using the Tyenne pre-filled syringe and each time you obtain a replacement.
Important information
Storage of the Tyenne pre-filled syringe
Do notfreeze Tyenne.
Do notuse a Tyenne pre-filled syringe that has been frozen or left in direct sunlight because it may cause disease.
Use of the Tyenne pre-filled syringe
Do notshare the Tyenne pre-filled syringe with another person. You may infect another person or contract an infection from them.
Do notuse the pre-filled syringe if the pack is open or damaged.
Do notuse the pre-filled syringe if it has fallen onto a hard surface.
The pre-filled syringe may be broken, although you cannot see the breakage.
Do notremove the needle cap from the pre-filled syringe until you are ready to inject.
Do notattempt to re-use the pre-filled syringe because it may cause an infection.
Traveling with the Tyenne pre-filled syringe
Parts of the Tyenne pre-filled syringe
Do notattempt to activate the transparent protective cover of the needle before injecting.
STEP 1: Prepare your injection | ||
1.1. Prepare a flat and clean surface, such as a table or a countertop, in a well-lit area. 1.2. Required materials(Figure B):
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1.3. Take the Tyenne pack out of the refrigerator and open it (Figure C). | ||
1.4. Remove the plastic tray containing the Tyenne pre-filled syringe from the pack:
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1.5. Leave the pre-filled syringe in its plastic tray at room temperature for at least 30 minutes before using it to allow the medicine to reach room temperature (Figure D). Injecting cold medicine may make the injection uncomfortable and make it difficult to insert the plunger. Do not heat the syringe in any other way, such as in a microwave, hot water, or direct sunlight. Do not remove the needle cap while Tyenne pre-filled syringe reaches room temperature. | ||
1.6. Prepare and check your previous injection records. This will help you choose the correct injection site for this injection (seeSTEP 8: Record your injection). | ||
STEP 2: Wash your hands 2.1. Wash your hands with water and soap and dry them well with a clean towel (Figure E). | ||
STEP 3: Check the syringe
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Do not pick up the pre-filled syringe by the plunger or the needle cap. If you do, you may damage the syringe or activate the transparent protective cover of the needle. 3.1. Check the pre-filled syringe to make sure:
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Do notuse the syringe if it shows any signs of damage. If it does, contact your doctor or pharmacist and dispose of the syringe in the container for disposing of sharp objects (seeSTEP 7: Dispose of your syringe). | ||
3.2. Check the liquid through the transparent protective cover of the needle to make sure that: | ||
Do notuse the syringe if the liquid is cloudy, discoloured, contains particles or flakes, or shows any signs of deterioration. If the liquid is cloudy, discoloured, contains particles or flakes, immediately contact your doctor or pharmacist and dispose of the syringe in the container for disposing of sharp objects (seeSTEP 7: Dispose of your syringe). | ||
3.3. Check the label to make sure that:
Do notuse the syringe if:
If the label does not say Tyenne or the expiry date has passed, immediately contact your doctor or pharmacist and dispose of the syringe in the container for disposing of sharp objects (seeSTEP 7: Dispose of your syringe). | ||
STEP 4: Choose the injection site | ||
4.1. Choose an injection site (Figure L):
Do notattempt to use the upper arm area yourself. Inject only in the indicated areas. | ||
4.2. Choose a different site (at least 3 cm away from the last injection site) each time to reduce redness, irritation, or other skin problems. Do notinject in an area that is painful (sensitive), has bruises, is red, hard, has scars, or has moles, freckles, or tattoos. If you have psoriasis,do notinject in any lesions or red, thickened, raised, or scaly areas. | ||
STEP 5: Clean the injection site 5.1. Clean the skin at the injection site with an alcohol-impregnated swab in circular motions (Figure N). Let the skin dry before injecting. Do not blow or touch the injection site after cleaning. | ||
STEP 6: Administer your injection 6.1. Remove the needle cap
Do notsqueeze the plunger while removing the needle cap. If you cannot remove the needle cap, ask for help from a carer or contact your doctor.
You may see droplets of liquid at the tip of the needle. This is normal and will not affect your dose. Do nottouch the needle or let it touch any surface after removing the needle cap, as you may accidentally prick yourself with the needle. | ||
6.2. Pinch the skin
6.3. Insert the needle Hold the syringe as if holding a pen. | ||
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It is essential to use the correct angle to ensure that the medicine is administered under the skin (in the fatty tissue); otherwise, the injection may be painful, and the medicine may not be effective. 6.4. Inject
Do notremove the needle from the skin when the plunger is fully pressed. | ||
6.5. Complete the injection
The safety system will remove the needle from the skin and cover the needle (Figure T).
Important:Immediately contact your doctor if:
Injecting an incorrect amount of medicine may affect your treatment. Do notre-use a syringe, even if not all the medicine has been injected. Do notattempt to re-cap the needle, as you may prick yourself. | ||
6.6. After the injection If there is blood or liquid at the injection site, gently press a cotton ball or gauze onto the skin (Figure U). You may use a sticking plaster if necessary. Do notrub the injection site. | ||
STEP 7: Dispose of your syringe 7.1. Dispose of your used syringe in a container for disposing of sharp objects immediately after use (Figure V). | ||
If you do not have a container for disposing of sharp objects, you can use a household container that is:
When your container for disposing of sharp objects is almost full, you will need to follow local guidelines for proper disposal of the container. Do notthrow (dispose of) used syringes in household waste. Do notthrow the used container for disposing of sharp objects in household waste, unless local regulations permit it. Do notrecycle the used container for disposing of sharp objects. | ||
Keep Tyenne pre-filled syringes and the disposal container out of the reach and sight of children. | ||
STEP 8: Record your injection 8.1. To help you remember when and where to administer your next injection, write the date, time, and specific area of the body where you injected (Figure W). You may also find it helpful to write any questions or doubts you have about the injection, so you can ask your doctor. | ||
If you have any questions or doubts about the Tyenne pre-filled syringe, contact your doctor who is familiar with Tyenne. |
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