Package Leaflet: Information for the Patient
Teriflunomida Krka 14 mg Film-Coated Tablets
Read this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.
-This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not give it to others even if they have the same symptoms as you, as it may harm them.
1.What is Teriflunomida Krka and what it is used for
2.What you need to know before you start taking Teriflunomida Krka
3.How to take Teriflunomida Krka
4.Possible side effects
5.Storage of Teriflunomida Krka
6.Contents of the pack and additional information
Teriflunomida Krka contains the active ingredient teriflunomida, which is an immunomodulator agent that adjusts the immune system to limit its attack on the nervous system.
What is Teriflunomida Krka used for
Teriflunomida is used in adults and in children and adolescents (10 years of age and older) to treat relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS).
What is multiple sclerosis
MS is a long-term disease that affects the central nervous system (CNS). The CNS is formed by the brain and spinal cord. In MS, inflammation destroys the protective sheath (myelin) that surrounds the nerves of the CNS. This loss of myelin is called demyelination. This makes the nerves stop functioning correctly.
People who suffer from the relapsing form of MS will have repeated attacks (recurrences) of the physical symptoms caused by the inadequate functioning of the nerves. These symptoms vary from patient to patient, but usually include:
The symptoms may disappear completely after the recurrence but, over time, some problems may remain. This can cause physical disabilities that can interfere with daily activities.
How Teriflunomida Krka works
Teriflunomida helps to protect against attacks in the central nervous system by the immune system, limiting the growth of some white blood cells (lymphocytes).This limits the inflammation that causes nerve damage in MS.
Do not take Teriflunomida Krka:
In case of doubt, ask your doctor or pharmacist before taking this medication.
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take teriflunomida if:
-you have liver problems and/or if you drink large amounts of alcohol. Your doctor may perform blood tests to check the function of your liver before treatment and during treatment. If the test results indicate a liver problem, your doctor may interrupt the treatment with teriflunomida. See section 4.
-you have high blood pressure (hypertension), whether or not you are being treated to control it. Teriflunomida may cause an increase in blood pressure. Your doctor will check your blood pressure before starting treatment and regularly during treatment. See section 4.
-you have an infection. Before you start taking teriflunomida, your doctor will ensure that you have enough white blood cells and platelets in the blood. Since this medication reduces the number of white blood cells in the blood, this may affect your ability to fight off the infection. Your doctor may perform blood tests to check your white blood cells if they suspect that you have an infection.With teriflunomida treatment, you may experience viral infections, including oral herpes or herpes zoster (shingles). In some cases, serious complications have occurred. Inform your doctor immediately if you suspect that you have any symptoms of a viral herpes infection.See section 4.
-you have respiratory symptoms.
-you have weakness, numbness, and pain in your hands and feet.
-you are going to be vaccinated.
-you are taking leflunomida with teriflunomida.
-you are being switched from or to teriflunomida.
-you are scheduled to have a specific blood test (calcium level). A false decrease in calcium levels may be detected.
Respiratory reactions
Inform your doctor if you have cough and shortness of breath without explanation. Your doctor may perform additional tests.
Children and adolescents
Teriflunomida is not indicated for use in children under 10 years of age, as it has not been studied in patients with EM in this age group.
The warnings and precautions listed above also apply to children. The following information is important for children and their caregivers:
Other medications and Teriflunomida Krka
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have taken recently, or may need to take any other medication.
This includes over-the-counter medications.
Especially, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any of the following medications:
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Do nottake teriflunomida if you are pregnant or think you may be pregnant. If you are pregnant or become pregnant while taking this medication, you will have an increased risk of having a baby with birth defects. Women of childbearing age should not take this medication unless they are using reliable contraceptive methods.
If your daughter starts menstruating while taking teriflunomida, she should inform her doctor, who will give her specialized advice on contraceptive methods and the possible risks in case of pregnancy.
Inform your doctor if you plan to become pregnant after stopping treatment with this medication, as you need to ensure that most of this medication has been eliminated from your body before trying to become pregnant. The elimination of the active ingredient naturally may take up to 2 years. This time period may be reduced to a few weeks by taking certain medications to accelerate the elimination of teriflunomida from the body.
In any case, you need your doctor to confirm, from a blood test, that the level of active ingredient in the blood is low enough for you to become pregnant.
For more information on laboratory tests, contact your doctor.
If you suspect that you are pregnant while taking teriflunomida or in the two years following the end of treatment, you should stop teriflunomida and contact your doctorimmediatelyto perform a pregnancy test. If the test confirms pregnancy, your doctor may suggest a treatment with certain medications to eliminate teriflunomida from the body quickly, as this may reduce the risk to your baby.
Contraception
You must use an effective contraceptive method during and after treatment with this medication. Teriflunomida remains in the blood for a long time after stopping treatment. Continue to take contraceptive measures after stopping treatment.
Do not take teriflunomida during breastfeeding as teriflunomida passes into breast milk.
Driving and operating machines
Teriflunomida may cause dizziness, which may affect your ability to concentrate and react. If you are affected, do not drive or operate machines.
Teriflunomida Krka contains lactose and sodium
Teriflunomida Krka contains lactose (a type of sugar). If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars, consult with them before taking this medication.
This medication contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per tablet, which is essentially "sodium-free".
A doctor with experience in treating multiple sclerosis will supervise the treatment with teriflunomida.
Always follow exactly the administration instructions for this medication as indicated by your doctor. If in doubt,consult your doctor again.
Adults
The recommended dose is one 14 mg tablet per day.
Children and adolescents (10 years of age and above)
The dose depends on body weight:
-children with a body weight greater than 40 kg: one 14 mg tablet once a day.
-children with a body weight less than or equal to 40 kg: one 7 mg tablet once a day.
Your doctor will instruct children and adolescents who reach a stable body weight above 40 kg to change to one 14 mg tablet per day.
Teriflunomida Krka is not available in 7 mg doses. For this dose, you will need to take other medications that contain teriflunomida and are available on the market. Consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Form/administration route
Teriflunomida is administered orally. This medication is taken once a day in a single daily dose at any time of the day. The tablet should be swallowed whole with water.
Teriflunomida can be taken with or without food.
If you take more Teriflunomida Krka than you should
If you have taken too much teriflunomida, call your doctor immediately. You may experience adverse effects similar to those described in section 4 (below).
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist or call the Toxicological Information Service, phone: 91 562 04 20, indicating the medication and the amount ingested.
If you forget to take Teriflunomida Krka
Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed doses. Take your next dose at the scheduled time.
If you interrupt treatment with Teriflunomida Krka
Do not interrupt treatment or change the dose of Teriflunomida Krka without consulting your doctor first.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, this medicine may cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
This medicine may cause the following side effects.
Severe side effects
Some side effects may be severe, if you experience any of these, inform your doctor immediately.Inform your doctor immediately.
Common(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
Uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
Frequency not known(the frequency cannot be estimated from the available data)
Other side effectsmay occur with the following frequencies:
Very common(may affect more than 1 in 10 people)
Common(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
-Flu, upper respiratory tract infection, urinary tract infection, bronchitis, sinusitis, sore throat, and swallowing difficulties, cystitis, viral gastroenteritis, dental infection, laryngitis, fungal infection of the foot
-Herpes virus infections, including oral herpes and shingles (herpes zoster) with symptoms such as blisters, burning, itching, numbness, or pain in the skin, usually on one side of the upper body or face, and other symptoms, such as fever and weakness
-Laboratory values: a decrease in the number of red blood cells (anemia), changes in the liver and white blood cells in tests (see section 2), as well as elevations in a muscle enzyme (creatine phosphokinase)
-Mild allergic reactions
-Feeling of anxiety
-Needles, feeling of weakness, numbness, tingling, or pain in the lower back or leg (sciatica); feeling of numbness, burning, tingling, or pain in hands and fingers (carpal tunnel syndrome)
-Palpitations
-Increased blood pressure
-Feeling of illness (vomiting), toothache, pain in the upper abdominal region
-Rash, acne
-Pain in tendons, joints, bones, muscle pain (musculoskeletal pain)
-Need to urinate more frequently than normal
-Heavy periods
-Pain
-Lack of energy or weakness (asthenia)
-Weight loss
Uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
Rare(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 patients)
Frequency not known(the frequency cannot be estimated from the available data)
-Pulmonary hypertension
Children (10 years of age and older) and adolescents
The previously listed side effects also apply to children and adolescents. The following additional information is important for children, adolescents, and their caregivers:
Common(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
-Pancreatitis
Reporting of side effects
If you experience side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are side effects that do not appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through the Spanish System for Pharmacovigilance of Medicines for Human Use:https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the box, and the case after "EXP". The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
This medication does not require special conditions for conservation.
Medications should not be thrown down the drains or in the trash. Dispose of the packaging and medications you no longer need at the pharmacy. If in doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medications you no longer need at the SIGRE point of the pharmacy. In this way, you will help protect the environment.
Teriflunomida Krka Composition
Nucleus : lactose monohydrate, cornstarch, hydroxypropylcellulose (E463), microcrystalline cellulose (E460), sodium carboxymethyl starch (type A) from potato, magnesium stearate (E470b), and anhydrous colloidal silica
Coating : hypromellose, titanium dioxide (E171), macrogol, and aluminum lake carmine (E132) in the coating.
See section 2 “Teriflunomida Krka contains lactose and sodium”.
Appearance of the product and contents of the package
The film-coated tablets are blue, round, biconvex, and film-coated tablets engraved with 14 on one side.
Diameter of the tablet: approximately 7 mm
Teriflunomida Krka 14 mg film-coated tablets are available in packages containing:
Only some package sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorization Holder:
KRKA, d.d., Novo mesto, Šmarješka cesta 6, 8501 Novo mesto, Slovenia
Responsible for manufacturing:
KRKA, d.d., Novo mesto
Šmarješka cesta 6,
8501 Novo mesto
Slovenia
or
KRKA-FARMA d.o.o.
V. Holjevca 20/E,
10450 Jastrebarsko,
Croatia
For further information about this medicinal product, please contact the local representative of the marketing authorization holder:
KRKA Farmacéutica, S.L., Calle de Anabel Segura, 10, 28108 Alcobendas, Madrid, Spain
This medicinal product is authorized in the member states of the European Economic Area with the following names:
Member State | Medicinal product name |
Slovakia | Teriflunomid Krka 14 mg filmom obalené tablety |
Austria | Teriflunomid HCS 14 mg Filmtabletten |
Belgium | Teriflunomide Krka 14 mg filmomhulde tabletten |
Denmark | Teriflunomide Krka |
Spain | Teriflunomida Krka 14 mg comprimidos recubiertos con película EFG |
Finland | Teriflunomide Krka 14 mg kalvopäällysteiset tabletit |
France | TERIFLUNOMIDE HCS 14 mg, comprimé pelliculé |
Italy | Teriflunomide HCS |
Iceland | Teriflunomide Krka 14 mg filmuhúðaðar töflur |
Norway | Teriflunomide Krka |
Portugal | Teriflunomida Krka |
Sweden | Teriflunomide Krka 14 mg filmdragerade tabletter |
Last revision date of this leaflet: November 2024
The detailed information about this medicinal product is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS) ( http://www.aemps.gob.es/ )
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