Package Insert: Information for the User
TelmisartánVIR80 mg Film-Coated Tablets
Read this package insert carefully before starting to take the medicine because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the package and additional information
TelmisartánVIRbelongs to a class of medications known as angiotensin II receptor antagonists. Angiotensin II is a substance produced in the body that causes blood vessels to constrict, thereby increasing blood pressure. TelmisartánVIRblocks the effect of angiotensin II, causing blood vessels to relax and reducing blood pressure.
TelmisartánVIRis used totreat essential hypertension (high blood pressure)in adults. “Essential” means that the high blood pressure is not caused by any other underlying condition.
Untreated high blood pressure can damage blood vessels in various organs, which can lead, in some cases, to heart attacks, heart failure, or renal failure, strokes, or blindness. Generally, there are no symptoms of high blood pressure before damage occurs. Therefore, it is essential to regularly measure blood pressure to verify that it is within the normal range.
TelmisartánVIRis also used toreduce cardiovascular events (e.g., heart attacks or strokes) in adults with a high risk because their blood supply to the heart or legs is reduced or blocked, or they have had a stroke or have a high risk of developing diabetes. Your doctor will inform you if you have a high risk of experiencing these events.
Do not take Telmisartán VIR
Inform your doctor or pharmacist before taking Telmisartán VIR if your case is any of the above.
Warnings and precautions
Inform your doctor if you are experiencing or have ever experienced any of the following conditions or diseases:
Consult your doctor before takingTelmisartán VIR:
• if you are taking any of the following medications used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension):
- an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) (e.g. enalapril, lisinopril, ramipril), particularly if you have kidney problems related to diabetes.
- aliskiren
Your doctor may monitor your renal function, blood pressure, and electrolyte levels (e.g. potassium) at regular intervals. See also the information under the heading “Do not takeTelmisartán VIR”.
• if you are taking digoxina.
If you are pregnant (or if you suspect you may be) inform your doctor. Telmisartán VIR is not recommended for use at the beginning of pregnancy and should not be administered after the third month of pregnancy because it may cause serious harm to your baby (see Pregnancy section).
Inform your doctor if you are undergoing surgery or anesthesia that you are taking Telmisartán VIR.
Telmisartán VIR may be less effective in reducing blood pressure in black patients.
Children and adolescents
Telmisartán VIR is not recommended for use in children and adolescents under 18 years.
Use of Telmisartán VIR with other medications
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have used recently, or may take other medications.Your doctor may need to adjust the dose of these medications or take other precautions. In some cases, you may need to stop taking one of the medications.This applies especially to the following medications when taken with Telmisartán VIR:
The effect of Telmisartán VIR may be reduced when you use NSAIDs (e.g. aspirin or ibuprofen) or corticosteroids.
Telmisartán VIR may increase the effect of other medications used to treat high blood pressure or of medications that may potentially lower blood pressure (e.g. baclofen, amifostine).
Additionally, the decrease in blood pressure may be exacerbated by alcohol, barbiturates, narcotics, or antidepressants. You may notice this effect as dizziness when standing up. You should consult your doctor if you need to adjust the dose of your other medications while takingTelmisartán VIR.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Pregnancy
You should inform your doctor if you are pregnant, if you suspect you may be, or if you plan to become pregnant. Your doctor will usually advise you to stop taking Telmisartán VIR before becoming pregnant or as soon as you become pregnant, and recommend taking another antihypertensive medication instead. Telmisartán VIR is not recommended for use at the beginning of pregnancy and should not be administered after the third month of pregnancy because it may cause serious harm to your baby when administered from that point onwards.
Breastfeeding
Inform your doctor if you plan to start or are breastfeeding. Telmisartán VIR is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women and your doctor may decide to administer a more suitable treatment if you want to breastfeed, especially in newborns or premature babies.
Driving and operating machinery
Some people may feel dizzy or tired when taking Telmisartán VIR. If you feel dizzy or tired, do not drive or operate machinery.
Telmisartán VIR contains lactose
If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars, consult with them before taking Telmisartán VIR.
Follow exactly the administration instructions for Telmisartán VIR as indicated by your doctor. Consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have any doubts.
The recommended dose of Telmisartán VIR is one tablet per day. Try to take the tablet at the same time every day. You can take Telmisartán VIR with or without food. The tablets should be swallowed with a little water or other non-alcoholic beverage. It is essential to take Telmisartán VIR every day until your doctor tells you otherwise. If you estimate that the effect of Telmisartán VIR is too strong or too weak, inform your doctor or pharmacist.
For the treatment of high blood pressure, the usual dose of Telmisartán VIR for most patients is one 40 mg tablet once a day, to control blood pressure over 24 hours. However, your doctor may sometimes recommend a lower dose of 20 mg or a higher dose of 80 mg. Telmisartán VIR can also be used in association with diuretics such as hydrochlorothiazide, which has been shown to have an additional blood pressure-lowering effect with Telmisartán VIR.
For the reduction of cardiovascular events, the usual daily dose of Telmisartán VIR is one 80 mg tablet. At the beginning of preventive treatment with Telmisartán VIR 80 mg, blood pressure should be monitored frequently.
If your liver does not function correctly, the usual dose should not exceed 40 mg per day.
If you take more Telmisartán VIR than you should
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor, pharmacist, call the Toxicological Information Service, phone: 91 562 04 20, or go to the nearest hospital emergency service immediately.
If you forget to take Telmisartán VIR
If you forget to take a dose, do not worry. Take it as soon as you remember and continue as before. If you miss a day, take your usual dose the next day.Do nottake a double dose to compensate for the missed doses.
If you interrupt treatment with Telmisartán VIR
Do not stop taking Telmisartán VIR without consulting your doctor.
You may need to take blood pressure medication for the rest of your life. If you stop taking Telmisartán VIR, your blood pressure will return to the level it was before treatment in a few days.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, this medicine may cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
Some side effects can be severe and require immediate medical attention:
If you experience any of the following symptoms, you should visit your doctor immediately:
Sepsis* (frequently called "blood infection," is a severe infection that involves a systemic inflammatory reaction), rapid swelling of the skin and mucous membranes (angioedema); these side effects are rare but extremely serious and patients should stop taking the medicine and visit their doctor immediately. If these side effects are not treated, they can be fatal.
Telmisartan VIR side effects:
Frequent side effects(may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
Low blood pressure (hypotension) in patients treated for cardiovascular events.
Rare side effects(may affect up to 1 in 100 people):
Urinary tract infections, upper respiratory tract infections (e.g. sore throat, sinusitis, common cold), decreased red blood cells (anemia), elevated potassium levels, difficulty falling asleep, feeling of sadness (depression), fainting (syncope), feeling of loss of balance (vertigo), slow heart rate (bradycardia), low blood pressure (hypotension) in patients treated for high blood pressure, dizziness when standing (orthostatic hypotension), difficulty breathing, cough, abdominal pain, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, vomiting, itching, increased sweating, itching, drug rash, back pain, muscle cramps, muscle pain (myalgia), renal insufficiency including acute renal failure, chest pain, symptoms of weakness, and elevated blood creatinine levels.
Rare side effects (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):
Sepsis* (frequently called "blood infection," is a severe infection that involves a systemic inflammatory reaction and can cause death), increased certain white blood cells (eosinophilia), low platelet count (thrombocytopenia), severe allergic reaction (anaphylactic reaction), allergic reaction (e.g. rash, itching, difficulty breathing, wheezing, facial swelling or low blood pressure), low blood sugar levels (in diabetic patients),feeling of anxiety, drowsiness, vision alteration, increased heart rate (tachycardia), stomach discomfort, dry mouth, taste alterations (dysgeusia), abnormal liver function(Japanese patients are more prone to experiencing these side effects), sudden swelling of the skin and mucous membranes that can cause death (angioedema including fatal outcome), eczema (a skin alteration), skin reddening, hives (urticaria), severe drug rash, joint pain (arthritis), pain in the limbs, tendon pain, pseudogripal disease, decreased hemoglobin (a blood protein), elevated blood uric acid levels, elevated liver enzymes or creatine phosphokinase in blood.
Very rare side effects (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people):
Progressive scarring of lung tissue (interstitial lung disease)**
* This may have been a coincidence or related to an unknown mechanism.
**There have been reported cases of progressive scarring of lung tissue during telmisartan use. However, it is unknown if telmisartan was the cause.
Reporting side effects
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a side effect that does not appear in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the Spanish System of Pharmacovigilance of Medicines for human use:www.notificaRAM.es. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the packaging, after “CAD”. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
No special storage conditions are required.
Medications should not be disposed of through drains or in the trash. Dispose of packaging and medications you no longer need at the SIGRE collection point at the pharmacy. If in doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of packaging and medications you no longer need. By doing so, you will help protect the environment.
Composition of Telmisartán Vir
The active ingredient is telmisartan. Each tablet contains 80 mg of telmisartan.
The other components are sodium hydroxide, povidone (K25), meglumine, lactose monohydrate, crospovidone, yellow iron oxide (E172), magnesium stearate.
The coating contains: hypromellose, titanium dioxide (E171), macrogol-400, talc, and yellow iron oxide (E172).
Appearance of the product and content of the packaging
Telmisartán Vir 80 mg are film-coated tablets, yellow, capsule-shaped, with "80" engraved on one face and "T" on the other.
Telmisartán Vir 80 mg is available in blister packs containing 14, 15, 28, 30, 56, 60, 84, 90, or 98 tablets.
Only some package sizes may be marketed.
Holder of the marketing authorization and Responsible for the manufacturing
Industria Química y Farmaceutica Vir, S.A.
C/Laguna 66-68-70. Polígono Industrial Urtinsa II
28923 Alcorcón (Madrid)
Responsible for the manufacturing
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals s.r.o.
City Tower, Hvezdova 1716/2b,
Prague 4, CZ-140 78
Republic of Czech
Last review date of this leaflet: January 2025
"Detailed and updated information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS)" www.aemps.gob.es "
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