Patient Information Leaflet
Coversoral 10mg buccal dispersible tablets
perindopril arginina
Read this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicinebecause it contains important information for you.
-Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
-If you have any questions, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
-This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not give it to others, even if they have the same symptoms as you, as it may harm them.
-Inform your doctor or pharmacist or nurse if you experience any side effects, even if they are not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
1.What is Coversoral and what it is used for
2.What you need to know before you start taking Coversoral
3.How to take Coversoral
4.Possible side effects
5.Storage of Coversoral
6. Contents of the pack and additional information
Coversoral is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI). It works by widening blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood through them.
Coversoral is used for:
-treatinghigh blood pressure(hypertension),
-treatingheart failure(a condition in which the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs),
-reducing the risk of cardiac events, such as heart attacks, in patients withstable coronary artery disease(a condition in which blood supply to the heart is reduced or blocked) who have already experienced a heart attack and/or a procedure to improve blood supply to the heart by widening the blood vessels that lead to it.
-if you are allergic to perindopril, or to any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6), or to any other ACE inhibitor,
-if you have experienced symptoms such as wheezing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat, intense itching or severe skin rashes with any previous treatment with ACE inhibitors or if you or a family member has had these symptoms in any other circumstances (a condition called angioedema),
-if you are more than 3 months pregnant (It is also best to avoid Coversoral at the beginning of pregnancy – see section Fertility, pregnancy and breastfeeding),
-if you have diabetes or kidney failure and are being treated with a blood pressure-lowering medicine that contains aliskirén,
-ifyou are receiving dialysis or any other type of blood filtration. Depending on the machine used,Coversoralmay not be suitable for you,
-ifyou have kidney problems that reduce blood flow to your kidneys (renal artery stenosis),
-if you have taken or are currently taking sacubitril/valsartan, a medicine for heart failure, as it increases the risk of angioedema (rapid swelling under the skin in an area such as the throat)(see “Warnings and precautions” and “Use ofCoversoralwith other medicines”).
Warnings and precautions
If any of the following circumstances apply, consult your doctor, pharmacist or nursebefore taking Coversoral, if you:
- suffer from aortic stenosis (narrowing of the main blood vessel that leaves the heart) or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (heart muscle disease) or renal artery stenosis (narrowing of the artery that carries blood to the kidneys),
- suffer from any other heart problem,
- suffer from liver problems,
- suffer from kidney failure or if you are on dialysis,
- have abnormally high levels of a hormone called aldosterone in the blood (primary aldosteronism),
- suffer from a vascular disease of the connective tissue (such as systemic lupus erythematosus or scleroderma),
- have diabetes,
- are following a low-salt diet or using salt substitutes that contain potassium,
- are about to undergo anaesthesia and/or major surgery,
- are about to undergo LDL apheresis (which involves removing cholesterol from your blood
using a machine),
- are about to receive a treatment to make you less sensitive to the effects of an allergy to a bee or wasp sting,
- have recently had diarrhoea or vomiting, or are dehydrated,
- have informed your doctor that you have intolerance to some sugars,
- have informed your doctor that you have phenylketonuria,
- are of black origin, as you may have a higher risk of angioedemaand this medicine may be less effective in lowering your blood pressure than in patients who are not of black origin,
- are taking any of the following medicines used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension):
- an angiotensin II receptor antagonist (ARA) (also known as "sartanes" - for example, valsartan, telmisartan, irbesartan), particularly if you have kidney problems related to diabetes.
- aliskirén.
Your doctor may need to monitor your kidney function, blood pressure and electrolyte levels in the blood (such as potassium), at regular intervals.
See also the information under the heading “Do not takeCoversoral”.
Angioedema
In patients treated with ACE inhibitors, including Coversoral, angioedema (a severe allergic reactionwith swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat, difficulty swallowing or breathing) has been reported. This can occur at any time during treatment. If you develop these symptoms, you should stop taking Coversoral and see your doctor immediately. See also Section 4.
You should inform your doctor if you think you are (or could become) pregnant. Coversoral is not recommended at the beginning of pregnancy, and you should not take it if you are more than 3 months pregnant, as it may cause serious harm to your baby if used during this period (see section “Pregnancy”).
Children and adolescents
Coversoral is not recommended for use in children and adolescents.
Use of Coversoral with other medicines
Inform your doctor or pharmacist that you are using or have used recentlyyou may need to use any other medicine.
The treatment with Coversoral may be affected by other medicines. .Your doctor may need to modify your dose and/or take other precautions.These include:
- other medicines for high blood pressure, including angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARAs), aliskirén, (see also the information under the headings “Do not take Coversoral” and “Warnings and precautions”), or diuretics (medicines that increase the amount of urine produced by the kidneys),
- potassium-sparing medicines (e.g., triamtereno, amilorida), potassium supplements or salt substitutes that contain potassium, other medicines that may increase potassium in your body (such as heparin, a medicine used to thin the blood and prevent clots; trimetoprima and cotrimoxazol also known as trimetoprima/sulfametoxazol for infections caused by bacteria),
- potassium-sparing medicines used in the treatment of heart failure: eplerenona and espironolactona at doses between 12.5 mg and 50 mg per day,
- lithium for mania or depression,
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (e.g. ibuprofen) for the treatment of pain or high doses of acetylsalicylic acid, a substance present in many medicines used to relieve pain and reduce fever, as well as to prevent blood clotting,
- medicines used to treat diabetes (such as insulin or metformina),
- baclofeno (used to treat muscle stiffness in diseases such as multiple sclerosis),
- medicines used to treat mental disorders such as depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, etc (e.g.
tricyclic antidepressants, antipsychotics),
- immunosuppressants (medicines that reduce the body's defence mechanism) used
to treat autoimmune disorders or after a transplant (e.g. Ciclosporina, tacrolimus),
- trimetoprima (for the treatment of infections),
- estramustina (used in the treatment of cancer),
- medicines that are frequently used to treat diarrhoea (racecadotril) or to prevent rejection of organ transplants (sirolimus, everolimus, temsirolimus and other medicines belonging to the class called mTor inhibitors). See section “Warnings and precautions”,
- sacubitril/valsartan (used to treat heart failure at a long-term stage). See sections “Do not take Coversoral” and “Warnings and precautions”,
- alopurinol (for the treatment of gout),
- procainamida (for the treatment of irregular heartbeats),
- vasodilators including nitrates (medicines that produce the widening of the blood vessels),
- medicines used to treat low blood pressure, shock or asthma (e.g. efedrina,
noradrenalina or adrenalina),
- gold salts, especially in intravenous administration (used for the symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis).
Taking Coversoral with food and drink
It is best to take Coversoral before a meal.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or think you may be pregnant or are planning to become pregnantconsult your doctor or pharmacist before using any medicine.
Pregnancy
You should inform your doctor if you think you are (or could become) pregnant. Normally, your doctor will advise you to stop taking Coversoral before becoming pregnant or as soon as you know you are pregnant and will recommend that you take another medicine instead of Coversoral. Coversoral is not recommended at the beginning of pregnancy, and you should not take it if you are more than three months pregnant, as it may cause serious harm to your baby if taken after the third month of pregnancy.
Breastfeeding
Inform your doctor if you are about to start or are breastfeeding. Coversoral is not recommended for mothers who are breastfeeding, and your doctor may choose another treatment for you if you wish to continue breastfeeding, especially if your baby is newborn, or was born prematurely.
Driving and operating machinery
Coversoraldoes not affect alertness, but due to the lowering of blood pressure some patients may experience different reactions such as dizziness or weakness. If this occurs, your ability to drive or operate machinery may be impaired.
Coversoral contains lactose and aspartamo.
If your doctor has told you that you have intolerance to certain sugars, consult with him before taking this medicine.
This medicine contains 0.4 mg of aspartamo in each tablet. Aspartamo contains a source of phenylalanine that may be harmful in the case of phenylketonuria (PKU), a rare genetic disorder in which phenylalanine accumulates because the body is unable to eliminate it correctly.
Follow exactly the administration instructions for Coversoral indicated by your doctor or pharmacist. In case of doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
Place the tablet on the tongue to disintegrate and swallow with saliva, preferably at the same time every day, in the morning, before breakfast.
Your doctor will decide on the correct dose for you.
The recommended doses are as follows:
Hypertension:The initial and maintenance dose is generally 5 mg per day. If necessary, after one month of treatment, your doctor may increase the dose to 10 mg per day. The maximum recommended dose for hypertension is 10mg per day.
If you are 65 years or older, the initial dose is generally 2.5mg per day. If necessary, after one month of treatment, your doctor may increase the dose to 5mg per day, and if necessary up to 10mg per day.
Heart failure:The initial dose is generally 2.5 mg per day. If necessary, after two weeks of treatment, your doctor may increase the dose to 5 mg per day, which is the maximum recommended dose for heart failure.
Stable coronary disease: The initial dose is generally 5mg per day. If necessary, after two weeks of treatment, your doctor may increase the dose to 10mg per day, which is the maximum recommended dose for this indication.
If you are 65 years or older, the initial dose is generally 2.5mg per day. If necessary, after one week of treatment, your doctor may increase the dose to 5mg per day, and if necessary, one week later, it may be increased up to 10mg per day.
If you take more Coversoral than you should
If you have taken more Coversoral 5mg tablets than you should, contact your doctor immediately or call the Toxicological Information Service, phone 91-562 04 20.
The most common symptom in case of overdose is a decrease in blood pressure with possible symptoms of dizziness or fainting. If this occurs, lying down with legs elevated may help.
Use in children and adolescents
Use in children and adolescents is not recommended.
If you forget to take Coversoral
It is essential to take this medication every day, as continuous treatment is more effective. However, if you forget to take a dose of Coversoral, take the next dose at the usual time. Do not take a double dose to compensate for the missed doses.
If you interrupt treatment with Coversoral
As treatment withCoversoralwill usually be lifelong, you should talk to your doctor before stopping this medication.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor or pharmacist or nurse.
Stop taking this medicine and seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following serious side effects:
Inform your doctor if you experience any of the following side effects:
- Common (may affect up to1 in 10 people):
- headache,
- dizziness,
- vertigo,
- numbness,
- visual disturbances,
- tinnitus (sensation of noise in the ears),
- cough,
- shortness of breath (dyspnea),
- gastrointestinal disturbances (nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, altered taste, dyspepsia or difficulty digesting, diarrhea, constipation),
- allergic reactions (such as skin rashes, itching),
- muscle cramps,
- feeling of weakness.
- Uncommon (may affect up to1 in 100 people):
- depression,
- mood changes,
- sleep disturbances,
- dry mouth,
- intense itching or severe skin rashes),
- skin blistering,
- kidney problems,
- impotence,
- sweating,
- eosinophilia (an increase in a type of white blood cell),
- drowsiness,
- fatigue,
- palpitations,
- tachycardia,
- vasculitis (inflammation of blood vessels),
- photosensitivity reactions (increased skin sensitivity to the sun),
- arthralgia (joint pain),
- myalgia (muscle pain),
- chest pain,
- general discomfort,
- peripheral edema,
- fever,
- falls,
- change in laboratory values: reversible high potassium levels in blood upon discontinuing treatment, low sodium levels, hypoglycemia in diabetic patients (very low blood sugar levels), elevated urea levels in blood, and elevated creatinine levels in blood.
- Rare (may affect up to1 in 1,000 people):
- acute kidney failure,
- concentrated urine, feeling unwell (nausea) or vomiting, muscle cramps, confusion, and convulsions. These symptoms may be a sign of a condition called SIADH (inadequate secretion of antidiuretic hormone),
- decreased or absent diuresis
- facial flushing,
- worsening of psoriasis,
- changes in laboratory values: elevated liver enzymes, high serum bilirubin levels.
- Very rare (may affect up to1 in 10,000 people):
- confusion,
- eosinophilic pneumonia (a rare type of pneumonia),
- rhinitis (nasal congestion or runny nose),
- changes in blood parameters such as decreased white and red blood cell counts, decreased hemoglobin concentration, and decreased platelet count.
If you experience these symptoms, contact your doctor as soon as possible.
Unknown frequency (cannot be estimated from available data): Change in color, numbness, and pain in the fingers of the hands or feet (Raynaud's disease).
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through the Spanish System for Pharmacovigilance of Medicines for Human Use: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not usethis medicationafter the expiration date that appears on the box and on the packaging. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Keep the packaging perfectly closed to protect it from moisture.
Medications should not be thrown down the drains or in the trash.Deposit the packaging and medications you no longer need at the SIGRE Pointatyourusual pharmacy. If in doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the medications you no longer need. In this way, you will help protect the environment.
Composition ofCoversoral10mg
- The active ingredient is perindopril arginina. Each buccal dispersible tablet contains6,790mg of
perindopril (which corresponds to 10mg of perindopril arginina).
- The other components of the buccal dispersible tablet are: magnesium stearate (E470B), colloidal anhydrous silica (E551), dry powdered mixture of lactose and starch (lactose monohydrate 85%, cornstarch 15%), aspartame (E951) and potassium acesulfame (E950).
Appearance of the productand contents of the package
Coversoral10mgbuccal dispersible tablets are white and round.
The tablets are available in packages of 5, 10, 14, 20, 30, 50, 60, 90, 100, 120 or 500 tablets.
Only some package sizes may be marketed.
Marketing authorization holder and manufacturer responsible
Marketing authorization holder
Les Laboratoires Servier
50, rue Carnot
92284 Suresnes cedex– France
Manufacturer responsible
Les Laboratoires Servier Industrie
905 route de Saran
45520 Gidy – France
and
Servier (Ireland) Industries Ltd
Gorey Road
Arklow – Co. Wicklow – Ireland
and
ANPHARM PRZEDSIEBIORSTWO FARMACEUTYCZNE S.A.
UI. Annopol 6B – 03-236-
Warsaw – Poland
This medicinal product is authorized in the member states of the European Economic Area with the following names:
Bulgaria | PRESTARIUM 10 mg ????????, ???????????? ?? ? ?????? |
Estonia | Prestarium Arginine 10 mg |
Slovakia | PRESTARIUM A 10 mg orodispergovatelná tableta |
Slovenia | BIOPREXANIL 10 mg orodisperzibilne tablete |
Spain | COVERSORAL 10 mg |
France | COVERSYL 10 mg, comprimé orodispersible |
Ireland | COVERSYL Arginine 10 mg Orodispersible tablets |
Lithuania | PRESTARIUM 10 mg burnoje disperguojamosios tabletes |
Latvia | PRESTARIUM 10 mg mute dispergejamas tabletes |
Portugal | COVERSORAL 10 mg comprimidos orodispersíveis |
Czech Republic | PRESTARIUM NEO FORTE ORODISPERZNÍ Tablety |
Last revision date of thisleaflet: October 2021
The detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS)http://www.aemps.gob.es/.
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