Package Insert: Information for the Patient
Bortezomib Kern Pharma 3.5 mg Powder for Injectable Solution EFG
Read this package insert carefully before starting to take this medication, as it contains important information for you.
1. What isBortezomibKern Pharmaand what is it used for
2. What you need to know before starting to takeBortezomibKern Pharma
3. How to takeBortezomibKern Pharma
4. Possible adverse effects
5. Storage ofBortezomibKern Pharma
6. Contents of the package and additional information
BortezomibKern Pharmacontains the active ingredient bortezomib, a “proteasome inhibitor”.Proteasomes play an important role in controlling the functioning and growth of cells.
Bortezomib can destroy cancer cells, interfering with their functioning.
BortezomibKern Pharmais used in the treatment of multiple myeloma (a bone marrow cancer) in patients 18 years of age or older:
patients whose disease is worsening (in progression) after receiving at least one
previous treatment and for those patients whose stem cell transplant did not work or is not suitable.
chemotherapy prior to a stem cell transplant (induction treatment)
BortezomibKern Pharmais used in the treatment of mantle cell lymphoma (a type of cancer that affects lymph nodes) in patients 18 years of age or older in combination with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone, in patients whose disease has not been previously treated and for those patients who are not considered suitable for a stem cell transplant.
Do not takeBortezomibKern Pharma:
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before starting to take bortezomib if you have the following:
confusion, loss or changes in vision, and difficulty breathing.
You will need to have regular blood tests before and during treatment with Bortezomib Kern Pharma to check your blood cell count regularly.
Inform your doctor if you have multiple myeloma and are being given rituximab together with Bortezomib Kern Pharma:
Before starting treatment with Bortezomib Kern Pharma, read the leaflets of all the medications you are taking in combination with Bortezomib Kern Pharma to consult the information related to these medications. When using thalidomide, special attention should be paid to pregnancy testing and preventive measures (see Pregnancy and Breastfeeding in this section).
Children and adolescents
Bortezomib Kern Pharma should not be used in children and adolescents because it is not known how the medication will affect them.
Use of Bortezomib Kern Pharma with other medications
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have taken recently, or may need to take other medications, including over-the-counter medications.
In particular, inform your doctor if you are using medications that contain any of the following active ingredients:
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
You should not use Bortezomib Kern Pharma if you are pregnant, unless it is clearly necessary.
Both men and women using Bortezomib Kern Pharma should use effective contraception during and for up to 3 months after treatment. If, despite these measures, you become pregnant, inform your doctor immediately.
You should not breastfeed while using Bortezomib Kern Pharma. Consult your doctor when it is safe to resume breastfeeding after completing your treatment.
Talidomide causes birth defects and fetal death. When Bortezomib Kern Pharma is administered in combination with thalidomide, follow the thalidomide pregnancy prevention program (see the thalidomide leaflet).
Driving and operating machinery
Bortezomib Kern Pharma may cause fatigue, dizziness, fainting, or blurred vision. Do not drive or operate tools or machinery if you experience these side effects; even if you do not experience them, you should still be cautious.
Your doctor will tell you the dose ofBortezomibKern Pharmabased on your height and weight (body surface area). The usual starting dose ofBortezomibKern Pharmais 1.3 mg/m2of body surface area twice a week. Your doctor may adjust the dose and the total number of treatment cycles based on your response to treatment, the appearance of certain side effects, and your underlying condition (e.g., liver problems).
Progressive multiple myeloma
WhenBortezomibKern Pharmais administered alone, you will receive 4 doses ofBortezomibKern Pharmaintravenously or subcutaneously on days 1, 4, 8, and 11, followed by a 10-day "rest" period without treatment. This 21-day (3-week) period corresponds to a treatment cycle. You may receive up to 8 cycles (24 weeks).
You may also receiveBortezomibKern Pharmaalong with the medications doxorubicin liposomal pegylated or dexamethasone.
WhenBortezomibKern Pharmais administered with doxorubicin liposomal pegylated, you will receiveBortezomibKern Pharmaintravenously or subcutaneously in a 21-day treatment cycle, and doxorubicin liposomal pegylated 30 mg/m2is administered on day 4 of theBortezomibKern Pharma21-day treatment cycle via intravenous infusion after the injection ofBortezomibKern Pharma.
You may receive up to 8 cycles (24 weeks).
WhenBortezomibKern Pharmais administered with dexamethasone, you will receiveBortezomibKern Pharmaintravenously or subcutaneously in a 21-day treatment cycle, and dexamethasone 20 mg is administered orally on days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, and 12 of theBortezomibKern Pharma21-day treatment cycle.
You may receive up to 8 cycles (24 weeks).
Untreated multiple myeloma
If you have not been treated for multiple myeloma before andare nota candidate to receive a blood stem cell transplant, you will receiveBortezomibKern Pharmaintravenously or subcutaneouslyalong with two other medications; melphalan and prednisone.
In this case, the duration of a treatment cycle is 42 days (6 weeks). You will receive 9 cycles (54 weeks).
Melphalan (9 mg/m2) and prednisone (60 mg/m2) are administered orally on days 1, 2, 3, and 4 of the first week of each cycle.
If you have not received any previous treatment for multiple myeloma andarea candidate to receive a blood stem cell transplant, you will receiveBortezomibKern Pharmaintravenously or subcutaneously along with the medications dexamethasone, or dexamethasone and thalidomide, as induction treatment.
When BortezomibKern Pharmais administered with dexamethasone, you will receive BortezomibKern Pharmaintravenously or subcutaneously in a 21-day treatment cycle, and dexamethasone is administered orally in doses of 40 mg on days 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, and 11 of theBortezomibKern Pharma21-day treatment cycle. You will receive 4 cycles (12 weeks).
When BortezomibKern Pharmais administered with thalidomide and dexamethasone, the duration of a treatment cycle is 28 days (4 weeks).
Dexamethasone 40 mg is administered orally on days 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, and 11 of the
tratamiento de BortezomibKern Pharmade 28 días and thalidomide is administered orally once a day in doses of 50 mg until day 14 of the first cycle, and if tolerated, the dose of thalidomide is increased to 100 mg on days 15-28, and from the second cycle and onwards, it may be increased further to 200 mg daily.
You may receive up to 6 cycles (24 weeks).
Untreated mantle cell lymphoma
If you have not been treated for mantle cell lymphoma before, you will receiveBortezomibKern Pharmaintravenously or subcutaneously along with the medications rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone.
BortezomibKern Pharmais administered intravenously or subcutaneously on days 1, 4, 8, and 11, followed by a "rest" period without treatment. The duration of a treatment cycle is 21 days (3 weeks). You may receive up to 8 cycles (24 weeks).
The following medications are administered via intravenous infusion on day 1 of theBortezomibKern Pharma21-day treatment cycle:
Rituximab at doses of 375 mg/m2, cyclophosphamide at doses of 750 mg/m2, and doxorubicin at doses of 50 mg/m2.
Prednisone is administered orally at doses of 100 mg/m2on days 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 of the
tratamiento deBortezomibKern Pharma.
How Bortezomib Kern Pharma is administered
This medication is administered intravenously or subcutaneously. You will receive BortezomibKern Pharmafrom a healthcare professional experienced in the use of cytotoxic medications.
The powder of BortezomibKern Pharmamust be dissolved before administration. This will be done by a healthcare professional. The reconstituted solution is injected into a vein or under the skin. The intravenous injection is rapid, lasting between 3 and 5 seconds. The subcutaneous injection is administered in the thighs or abdomen.
If you receive more Bortezomib Kern Pharma than you should
This medication will be administered by your doctor or nurse, so it is unlikely that you will receive an excessive amount. In the unlikely event of an overdose, your doctor will monitor you for any adverse effects.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them. Some of these side effects can be serious.
If you are givenBortezomibKern Pharmafor multiple myeloma or mantle cell lymphoma, inform your doctor immediately if you notice any of the following symptoms:
The treatment withBortezomibKern Pharmacan cause very frequently a decrease in the number of red and white blood cells and platelets in the blood. Therefore, regular blood tests will be performed before and during treatment withBortezomibKern Pharma, to regularly check your blood cell count. You may experience a reduction in the number of:
If you are givenBortezomibKern Pharmafor the treatment of multiple myeloma, the side effects you may experience are listed below:
Very common side effects(may affect more than 1 in 10 patients)
Common side effects(may affect up to 1 in 10 patients)
of consciousness
Uncommon side effects(may affect up to 1 in 100 patients)
decreased heart rate
vagina
sensory changes (touch, hearing, taste, smell), attention disorders, tremors, shakiness
labored breathing
infections or inflammation of the mouth, esophagus, stomach, or intestine, associated with pain or bleeding, slow movement of the intestine (including obstruction), abdominal or esophageal discomfort, difficulty swallowing, vomiting blood
cutaneous
headaches, fatigue, confusion, blindness or other vision problems.
Rare side effects(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 patients)
hepatic)
If you are givenBortezomibKern Pharmatogether with other medicines for the treatment of mantle cell lymphoma, the side effects you may experience are listed below:
Very common side effects(may affect more than 1 in 10 patients)
Common side effects(may affect up to 1 in 10 patients)
decreased heart rate
Uncommon side effects(may affect up to 1 in 100 patients)
labored breathing
Rare side effects(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 patients)
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through the Spanish System for the Pharmacovigilance of Medicines for Human Use:https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the vial and on the packaging
after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Store the vial in its original packaging to protect it from light.
This medication does not require any special storage temperature.
Reconstituted solution
The chemical and physical stability of the reconstituted solution has been demonstrated for a period of 8 days at 25°C/60% and 15 days at 2-8°CRH when stored in the dark in the original vial and/or a polipropylene syringe.
From a microbiological point of view, unless the reconstitution/dilution method excludes the risk of microbial contamination, the product should be used immediately. If not used immediately, storage times and conditions during use are the responsibility of the user.
BortezomidKern Pharmais exclusively for single use.
Medicines should not be disposed of through drains or in the trash. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medications that you no longer need. In this way, you will help protect the environment.
Composition of Bortezomib Kern Pharma
The other component is mannitol (E421).
After reconstitution, 1 ml of intravenous injection solution contains 1 mg of bortezomib.
Reconstitution subcutaneous
After reconstitution, 1 ml of subcutaneous injection solution contains 2.5 mg of bortezomib.
Appearance of the product and contents of the package
Bortezomib Kern Pharma powder for injectable solution is a white to off-white paste or powder.
Each package of Bortezomib Kern Pharma 3.5 mg powder for injectable solution contains 1 glass vial with a rubber stopper and a blue flip-off cap.
Each package contains 1 single-use vial.
Holder of the marketing authorization and responsible for manufacturing
Holder of the marketing authorization
Kern Pharma, S.L.
Venus, 72 – Pol. Ind. Colón II
08228 Terrassa – Barcelona
Spain
Responsible for manufacturing:
Synthon Hispania, S.L.
C/ Castelló no1, Pol. Las Salinas
08830 Sant Boi de Llobregat (Barcelona)
Spain
or
Synthon s.r.o.
Brnenská 32/cp. 597,
678 01 Blansko
Republic of Czech
This medicinal product is authorized in the member states of the European Economic Area with the following names:
Netherlands:Bortezomib Synthon 3.5 mg, powder for solution for injection
Germany:Bortezomib Synthon 3.5 mg Powder for the preparation of an injection solution
France:Bortezomib Synthon 3.5 mg powder for injectable solution
Spain:Bortezomib Kern Pharma 3.5 mg powder for injectable solution EFG
United Kingdom:Bortezomib 3.5 mg powder for solution for injection
Last review date of this leaflet: February 2021
The detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency:http://www.ema.europa.eu.
The following information is only for healthcare professionals:
Nota: Bortezomib Kern Pharma is a cytotoxic agent. Therefore, caution should be exercised during manipulation and preparation. It is recommended to use gloves and other protective clothing to prevent skin contact.
AS BORTEZOMIB KERN PHARMA LACKS PRESERVATIVES, IT IS RECOMMENDED TO FOLLOW STRICTLY AN Aseptic TECHNIQUE DURING ITS HANDLING.
1.1Preparation of a 3.5 mg vial: add carefully 3.5 mlof sterile injection solution of sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) to the vial containing the Bortezomib Kern Pharma powder using a suitable syringe without removing the stopper from the vial. The dissolution of the lyophilized powder is completed in less than 2 minutes.
The resulting solution concentration will be 1 mg/ml. The solution must be colorless and transparent, with a final pH of 4 to 7. It is not necessary to check the pH of the solution.
1.2Before administration, visually inspect the solution to discard the presence of particles and discoloration. If any discoloration or particles are observed, the solution must be discarded. Check that the correct dose is being used for intravenous administration (1 mg/ml).
1.3The reconstituted solution lacks preservatives and must be used immediately after preparation. However, the chemical and physical stability during use has been demonstrated for 8 days at 25°C/60%RH and 15 days at 2-8°C, stored in the dark in the original vial and/or syringe.
From a microbiological point of view, unless the reconstitution/dilution method excludes the risk of microbial contamination, the product must be used immediately. If not used immediately, the storage times and conditions are the responsibility of the user.
2.ADMINISTRATION
based on the patient's Body Surface Area.
Lavage the peripheral or intravenous catheter with sterile sodium chloride solution, 9 mg/ml (0.9%).
BORTEZOMIB KERN PHARMA 3.5 mg powder for injectable solution MUST BE ADMINISTERED ONLY BY INTRAVENOUS OR SUBCUTANEOUS ROUTE. Do not administer by other routes. Intrathecal administration has caused cases of death.
3. ELIMINATION
A vial is for single use and the remaining solution must be discarded.
The elimination of unused medication and all materials that have come into contact with it will be carried out in accordance with local regulations for cytotoxic agents.
The following information is only for healthcare professionals:
Only the 3.5 mg vial can be administered subcutaneously, as described below.
1. RECONSTITUTION FOR SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
Nota: Bortezomib Kern Pharma is a cytotoxic agent. Therefore, caution should be exercised during manipulation and preparation. It is recommended to use gloves and other protective clothing to prevent skin contact.
AS BORTEZOMIB KERN PHARMA LACKS PRESERVATIVES, IT IS RECOMMENDED TO FOLLOW STRICTLY AN Aseptic TECHNIQUE DURING ITS HANDLING.
1.1Preparation of a 3.5 mg vial: add carefully 1.4 mlof sterile injection solution of sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) to the vial containing the Bortezomib Kern Pharma powder using a suitable syringe without removing the stopper from the vial. The dissolution of the lyophilized powder is completed in less than 2 minutes.
The resulting solution concentration will be 2.5 mg/ml. The solution must be colorless and transparent, with a final pH of 4 to 7. It is not necessary to check the pH of the solution.
1.2Before administration, visually inspect the solution to discard the presence of particles and discoloration. If any discoloration or particles are observed, the solution must be discarded. Check that the correct dose is being used for subcutaneous administration (2.5 mg/ml).
1.3The reconstituted solution lacks preservatives and must be used immediately after preparation. However, the chemical and physical stability during use has been demonstrated for 8 days at 25°C/60%RH and 15 days at 2-8°C, stored in the dark in the original vial and/or syringe.
From a microbiological point of view, unless the reconstitution/dilution method excludes the risk of microbial contamination, the product must be used immediately. If not used immediately, the storage times and conditions are the responsibility of the user.
2.ADMINISTRATION
based on the patient's Body Surface Area.
BORTEZOMIB KERN PHARMA 3.5 mg powder for injectable solution MUST BE ADMINISTERED ONLY BY INTRAVENOUS OR SUBCUTANEOUS ROUTE. Do not administer by other routes. Intrathecal administration has caused cases of death.
3. ELIMINATION
A vial is for single use and the remaining solution must be discarded.
The elimination of unused medication and all materials that have come into contact with it will be carried out in accordance with local regulations for cytotoxic agents.
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