ZOFRAN ZYDIS 4 mg ORAL LYOPHILIZED
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How to use ZOFRAN ZYDIS 4 mg ORAL LYOPHILIZED
Introduction
Package Leaflet: Information for the Patient
Zofran Zydis 4 mg Oral Lyophilisate
ondansetron
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet, you may need to read it again. If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.
- If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
Contents of the pack
- What is Zofran Zydis and what is it used for
- What you need to know before you take Zofran Zydis
- How to take Zofran Zydis
- Possible side effects
- Storage of Zofran Zydis
- Contents of the pack and other information
1. What is Zofran Zydis and what is it used for
Zofran Zydis belongs to a group of medicines called antiemetics. Ondansetron is a 5HT3 receptor antagonist. It works by blocking 5HT3 receptors in the central and peripheral nervous system.
Ondansetron is used to:
- prevent nausea and vomiting caused by:
- chemotherapy in the treatment of cancer in adults and children over 6 months of age.
and
- radiotherapy in the treatment of cancer in adults.
- prevent post-operative nausea and vomiting in adults.
2. What you need to know before you take Zofran Zydis
Do not take Zofran Zydis
- If you are allergic (hypersensitive) to ondansetron or any of the other ingredients of Zofran Zydis (listed in section 6).
- If you have had an allergic reaction to other medicines for nausea and vomiting (e.g. granisetron or dolasetron).
- If you are taking apomorphine (a medicine used to treat Parkinson's disease).
If you think any of these apply to you, do not take Zofran Zydis and talk to your doctor.
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking Zofran Zydis.
- If you have a blockage in your intestine or if you suffer from severe constipation. Zofran Zydis may make the blockage or constipation worse.
- If you have ever had heart problems, including an irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia).
- If you are going to have an operation on your tonsils.
- If you have liver problems.
If you are going to have any diagnostic tests (including blood or urine tests, skin tests that use allergens, etc.), tell your doctor that you are taking this medicine, as it may affect the results.
Other medicines and Zofran Zydis
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking or have recently taken or might take any other medicines.
In particular, it is important to tell your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines, as your treatment may need to be stopped or the dose of one of them may need to be adjusted:
- rifampicin(an antibiotic used to treat infections such as tuberculosis).
- tramadoland buprenorphine(medicines used to treat severe pain).
- phenytoinor carbamazepine(medicines used to treat epilepsy).
- medicines used to treat heart problems such as irregular heartbeats (antiarrhythmics) and/or to treat high blood pressure (beta blockers).
- haloperidolor methadone(medicines that can affect the heart).
- anthracyclinesand trastuzumab(medicines used to treat cancer).
- fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, fluvoxamine, citalopram, escitalopram(Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, used to treat depression and/or anxiety)
- venlafaxine, duloxetine(Serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors, used to treat depression and/or anxiety).
Tell your doctor or pharmacistif you are taking any of these medicines.
Tell your doctor or pharmacist immediatelyif you notice any of these symptoms during or after treatment
- if you notice a sudden pain or pressure in the chest (myocardial ischemia)
Pregnancy, breast-feeding and fertility
If you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.
Zofran Zydis should not be used during the first trimester of pregnancy. This is because Zofran Zydis may slightly increase the risk of a baby being born with a cleft lip and/or cleft palate. If you are already pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking Zofran Zydis, as Zofran Zydis may harm the fetus. If you are a woman of childbearing age, you are advised to use an effective method of contraception.
If you are a woman of childbearing age, your doctor or nurse should check if you are pregnant and perform a pregnancy test before you start treatment with Zofran Zydis.
Women of childbearing age must use an effective method of contraception during treatment with Zofran Zydis. Ask your doctor about the options for contraceptive methods.
If you become pregnant during treatment with Zofran Zydis, tell your doctor.
It is not recommended to breast-feed during treatment with Zofran Zydis, as the ingredients of Zofran Zydis (ondansetron) may pass into breast milk and may affect your baby.
Driving and using machines
Zofran Zydis is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or use machines.
Zofran Zydis contains aspartame (E951), sodium methyl parahydroxybenzoate (E219), sodium propyl parahydroxybenzoate and benzyl alcohol (E1519)
This medicine contains 0.625 mg of aspartame per oral lyophilisate. Aspartame is a source of phenylalanine, which may be harmful for people with phenylketonuria (a rare genetic disorder in which phenylalanine accumulates in the body because it is not properly broken down).
This medicine may cause allergic reactions (which may be delayed) because it contains sodium methyl parahydroxybenzoate and sodium propyl parahydroxybenzoate.
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per oral lyophilisate, which is essentially "sodium-free".
This medicine contains 0.000025 mg of benzyl alcohol in each oral lyophilisate.
Benzyl alcohol may cause allergic reactions. Benzyl alcohol has been linked to a risk of serious side effects, including breathing problems ("gasping syndrome") in children. Do not give this medicine to your newborn (up to 4 weeks of age) unless your doctor has recommended it. This product should not be used for more than one week in children under 3 years of age unless your doctor or pharmacist has indicated it. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you are pregnant or breast-feeding or if you have liver or kidney disease. This is because large amounts of benzyl alcohol can build up in your body and cause side effects (metabolic acidosis).
3. How to take Zofran Zydis
Your doctor will tell you exactly how much Zofran Zydis to take.If you are unsure, ask your doctor or pharmacist again.
Remember to take your medicine. Your doctor will tell you how long to take Zofran Zydis for. Do not stop treatment early.
Nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy or radiotherapy
A
Two oral lyophilisates (8 mg) 1-2 hours before the medical treatment that may cause nausea and vomiting, and then 2 oral lyophilisates (8 mg) 12 hours later.
To prevent nausea and vomiting on subsequent days, continue taking 2 oral lyophilisates (8 mg) every 12 hours for 5 days.
Nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy
Children over 6 months of age and adolescents
Your doctor will decide the dose based on your child's weight or body surface area.
Normally, 12 hours after chemotherapy, your child will receive ondansetron orally. The usual dose is 4 mg twice a day and may continue for up to 5 days.
Post-operative nausea and vomiting
Adults
To prevent nausea and vomiting after surgery, 4 oral lyophilisates (16 mg) 1 hour before anesthesia.
Children
There is no data available on the oral administration of Zofran Zydis in the prevention of post-operative nausea and vomiting in children.
Dose adjustments
Patient with liver impairment
In patients with liver problems, the dose should be adjusted to a maximum of 8 mg per day of Zofran Zydis.
Patients with advanced age, patients with renal impairment or slow metabolizers of sparteine/debrisoquine
No dose adjustment is necessary.
Duration of treatment
Your doctor will decide the duration of your treatment with Zofran Zydis. Do not stop treatment early.
If you think the effect of Zofran Zydis is too strong or too weak, tell your doctor or pharmacist.
Zofran Zydis is a type of oral lyophilisate that disappears very quickly when placed on the top of the tongue.
Separate the top aluminum foil from a blister andcarefully removethe Zofran Zydis oral lyophilisate unit.
Do not try to remove the oral lyophilisate from the top aluminum foil by breaking it, as the oral lyophilisate unit is fragile and will break inside
Place the oral lyophilisate on the top of the tongue; it will disappear very quickly; then swallow it in the usual way.
If you take more Zofran Zydis than you should
If you take more Zofran Zydis than you should, the symptoms that may appear are: vision problems, low blood pressure (which may cause dizziness or fainting) and palpitations (irregular heartbeat).
If you or your child take more Zofran Zydis than you should, talk to a doctor or go to the nearest hospital or call the Toxicology Information Service, phone: 91 5620420, indicating the medicine and the amount taken. Bring the medicine with you.
If you forget to take Zofran Zydis
Do not take a double dose to make up for forgotten doses. Do not increase or decrease the dose without your doctor's authorization.
If you forget to take a dose of Zofran Zydis and you are feeling unwell or vomiting, take another dose as soon as possible. Then, continue taking the medicine as directed.
If you forget to take a dose of Zofran Zydis and you are not feeling unwell, wait for the next dose and continue taking the medicine as directed.
If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible side effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Very common side effects
May affect more than 1 in 10 people
- headache.
Common side effects
May affect up to 1 in 10 people
- feeling of warmth or flushing,
- constipation.
Uncommon side effects
May affect up to 1 in 100 people
- rotating upward movements of the eyes, abnormal muscle stiffness, body movements, tremors,
- seizures,
- slow or irregular heartbeats,
- low blood pressure,
- hypoglycemia,
- increased levels in blood test results for liver function.
Rare side effects
May affect up to 1 in 1,000 people
- sudden ringing in the ears and pain or pressure in the chest,
- swelling of the eyelids, face, lips, mouth or tongue,
- skin rash or hives on any part of the body,
- abnormal heart rhythm (which may cause sudden loss of consciousness),
- blurred vision.
If you experience any of these symptoms, stop taking the medicine immediately and tell your doctor.
Very rare side effects
May affect less than 1 in 10,000 people
- temporary blindness, which usually resolves within 20 minutes,
- abnormalities in the electrocardiogram,
- widespread skin rash with blisters and peeling, affecting a large part of the body surface (toxic epidermal necrolysis),
inform your doctor immediately if you experience any of these symptoms.
Side effects of unknown frequency
Cannot be estimated from the available data
myocardial ischemia
- sudden severe chest pain or
pressure in the chest (myocardial ischemia).
If you experience any of these symptoms, stop taking the medicine immediately and tell your doctor.
If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet.
Reporting of side effects
If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the Spanish Medicines Surveillance System for Human Use: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. Storage of Zofran Zydis
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not store above 30°C.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help protect the environment.
6. Contents of the pack and other information
Composition of Zofran Zydis 4 mg oral lyophilisate
The active substance is ondansetron. Each oral lyophilisate contains 4 mg of ondansetron.
The other ingredients (excipients) are: gelatin, mannitol (E421), aspartame (E951), sodium methyl parahydroxybenzoate (E219), sodium propyl parahydroxybenzoate and strawberry flavor (contains strawberry flavor, propylene glycol (E1520), benzyl alcohol (E1519) and sodium).
Appearance of the product and pack contents
Zofran Zydis 4 mg is presented as round, white, flat-convex oral lyophilisates that disintegrate quickly. Each pack contains 10 or 500 oral lyophilisates.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing authorization holder and manufacturer
Marketing authorization holder
BEXAL FARMACÉUTICA, S.A.
Centro Empresarial Parque Norte
Edificio Roble
C/ Serrano Galvache, 56
28033 Madrid
Spain
Manufacturer
Aspen Bad Oldesloe GmbH
Industriestrasse 32-36
23843 Bad Oldesloe
Germany
or
Novartis Farmacéutica, S.A.
Gran Via de les Corts Catalanes, 764
08013 Barcelona – Spain
or
Novartis Pharma GmbH
Roonstraße 25
D-90429 Nuremberg
Germany
or
LEK Pharmaceuticals d.d.,
Verovškova ulica 57,
1526 Ljubljana,
Slovenia
Date of last revision of this leaflet:July 2024.
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) http: //www.aemps.gob.es/
- Country of registration
- Active substance
- Prescription requiredYes
- Manufacturer
- This information is for reference only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a licensed doctor before taking any medication. Oladoctor is not responsible for medical decisions based on this content.
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