Package Insert: Information for the Patient
Ventolin 0.5 mg/ml Injectable Solution
salbutamol
Read this package insert carefully before starting to use this medication, as it contains important information for you.
6. Contents of the pack and additional information
Ventolin belongs to a group of medicines called bronchodilators. It relaxes the muscles of the walls of the small airways in the lungs. This facilitates the opening of the airways and helps to alleviate chest tightness, difficulty breathing, and cough, so that breathing can be done more easily.
Ventolin is indicated for the relief of severe bronchospasm associated with asthma or bronchitis and treatment of "status asthmaticus".
Ventolin injectable is indicated for adults and adolescents.
Do not use Ventolin 0.5 mg/ml injectable solution
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to use Ventolin if:
Your doctor will monitor your potassium levels if you are taking xanthine derivatives, steroids, or diuretics.
This medication may not be suitable for you and your doctor may want to change it for another one.
Be aware of the following symptoms
High doses of this medication may occasionally cause a rare condition known as lactic acidosis. Be aware of the appearance of certain symptoms while taking this medication to reduce the risk of any problems. See “Be aware of the following symptoms” in section 4.
Using Ventolin 0.5 mg/ml injectable solution with other medications
Inform your doctor or pharmacist that you are taking, have taken recently, or may need to take any other medication (for example, treatments to remove fluids, other types of bronchodilator tablets, steroids…), even those purchased without a prescription.
Also, inform your doctor if you are being treated with non-selective β-blockers (used mainly to treat heart rhythm disorders), such as propranolol, as these should not normally be administered with salbutamol.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or think you may be pregnant or plan to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medication.
If it is necessary to administer Ventolin during pregnancy or breastfeeding, your doctor will carefully evaluate the potential benefits and risks based on the severity of the clinical condition.
No studies have been conducted on the ability to drive and operate machinery.
Important information about some of the components of Ventolin 0.5 mg/ml injectable solution
This medication contains less than 23 mg (1 mmol) of sodium per ampoule; this is, essentially “sodium-free”.
Use in athletes
This medication contains salbutamol, which may produce a positive result in doping control tests.
Follow exactly the administration instructions for this medication as indicated by your doctor. If in doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
Ventolin injectable solution is usually administered by a doctor or healthcare professional. It can be administered under the skin (subcutaneously), directly into a vein (intravenously), or into a muscle (intramuscularly).
The recommended dose administered subcutaneously or intramuscularly is 1 ampule of 0.5 mg (500 micrograms).
The recommended dose administered intravenously is 0.25 mg (250 micrograms) injected very slowly.
Your doctor will indicate the duration of your treatment with Ventolin. Do not discontinue treatment prematurely.
If you use more Ventolin 0.5 mg/ml injectable solution than you should
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicological Information Service, phone 91 562 04 20, indicating the medication and the amount ingested.
Both at high doses and in overdose, an increase in blood lactate levels has been identified, which can cause difficulty breathing and hyperventilation.
If you forgot to use Ventolin 0.5 mg/ml injectable solution
Do not use a double dose to compensate for the missed doses.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
Symptoms to be aware of
The following adverse reactions are very rare (may affect fewer than 1 in 10,000 patients) but very serious.Contact your doctor immediatelyif you experience any of these symptoms.Stop using Ventolin.
Allergic reactions:are very rare in patients using Ventolin. They include the signs:
Lactic acidosis: a very rare adverse effect of Ventolin administered intravenously is an increase in the amount of lactic acid in the blood (lactic acidosis). This affects more often patients with severe kidney problems. The symptoms of lactic acidosis include:
The following adverse effects associated with salbutamol are classified by organ, system, and frequency.
The meaning of the terms used to describe the frequency of adverse effects is as follows:Very frequent(may affect more than 1 in 10 patients),Frequent(may affect up to 1 in 10 patients),Rare(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 patients), andVery rare adverse effects(may affect up to 1 in 10,000 patients).
Inform your doctor if you experience any of the following symptoms:
Immune system disorders
Very rare: hypersensitivity reactions including angioedema (skin reactions with erythema, edema, and pruritus), urticaria, bronchospasm (narrowing of the bronchial walls with decreased air entry), hypotension, and collapse.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Rare: hypokalemia (low potassium levels in the blood).
Treatment with agonists?2, such as salbutamol, may lead to potentially severe hypokalemia.
Very rare: lactic acidosis.
There have been reports of very rare cases of lactic acidosis in patients receiving salbutamol intravenously or by nebulization for the treatment of acute asthma exacerbations.
Nervous system disorders
Very frequent: tremor.
Frequent: headache.
Very rare: hyperactivity.
Cardiac disorders
Very frequent: tachycardia (increased heart rate), palpitations.
Rare: cardiac arrhythmias, including atrial fibrillation, supraventricular tachycardia, and extrasystoles (heart rhythm disorders).
Although the exact frequency is not known, some people may occasionally experience chest pain (due to heart problems such as angina). Inform your doctor if you develop these symptoms while being treated with salbutamol, but do not stop taking it unless told to do so.
Vascular disorders
Rare: peripheral vasodilation (dilation of peripheral blood vessels).
Respiratory, thoracic, and mediastinal disorders
Rare:pulmonary edema (accumulation of fluid in the lungs).
Gastrointestinal disorders
Very rare:nausea, vomiting.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Frequent:muscle cramps.
Accidents, poisoning, and complications of therapeutic procedures
Very rare:mild pain or stinging sensation in the case of intramuscular administration of the undiluted injectable solution.
Reporting of adverse effects:
If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible adverse effect that does not appear in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the Spanish System for the Pharmacovigilance of Medicines for Human Use:www.notificaRAM.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Store below 30°C.
Store in the outer packaging to protect it from light.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the packaging after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Medicines should not be disposed of through drains or in the trash. Dispose of the packaging and unused medicines at the SIGRE collection point at the pharmacy. If in doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and unused medicines. By doing so, you will help protect the environment.
Composition ofVentolin 0.5 mg/ml injectable solution
Appearance of the product and contents of the package
Ventolin injectable solution is a normal sterile saline solution. Each package contains 5 or 6 ampoules of 1 ml.
Holder of the marketing authorization and responsible for manufacturing
Holderof the marketing authorization:
GlaxoSmithKline, S.A.
P.T.M. C/ Severo Ochoa, 2
28760 Tres Cantos (Madrid)
Tel: +34 900 202 700
Responsible for manufacturing:
GlaxoSmithKline Manufacturing S.p.A.
Strada Provinciale Asolana, 90 -43056 San Polo di Torrile (Parma) Italy
Date of the last review of this leaflet: October 2024
The detailed and updated information of this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency of Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS)http://www.aemps.gob.es/
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This information is intended solely for doctors or healthcare professionals
Dosage
Adults
Subcutaneous and intramuscular route: the usual dose is 1 ampoule with 0.5 mg (500 micrograms) at a rate of 8 micrograms/kg. The dose can be repeated every 4 hours if necessary.
Intravenous route: the usual dose is 0.25 mg (250 micrograms) at a rate of 4 micrograms/kg injected very slowly. If necessary, the dose can be repeated.
Use in children
The safety and efficacy have not yet been established in children under 12 years.
In children 12 years and older: use the same dose as in the adult population.
Administration form
Ventolin injectable can be diluted to facilitate administration. For this, the only suitable solvents are: water for injection, injectable solution of sodium chloride, injectable solution of glucose or injectable solution of sodium chloride and glucose.
All unused preparations of Ventolin 0.5 mg/ml injectable solution for fluid perfusion must be discarded 24 hours after preparation.
When possible, it is recommended to administer oxygen together with Ventolin injectable, mainly in hypoxic patients.
Do not mix in the same syringe with other medications.
Instructions for opening the Ventolin injectable ampoule:
The ampoules have the "One Point of Cut" (UPC) opening system and must be opened following the instructions below:
Figure 1
Figure 2
The detailed and updated information of this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency of Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS)http://www.aemps.gob.es/
Have questions about this medication or your symptoms? Connect with a licensed doctor for guidance and personalized care.