PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER
Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis 150 mg prolonged-release hard capsules EFG
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine.
Contents of the pack:
Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis is an antidepressant that belongs to a group of medicines called serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). This group of medicines is used to treat depression and other conditions such as anxiety disorders. It is thought that people who are depressed and/or have anxiety have lower levels of serotonin and noradrenaline in the brain. The way that antidepressants work is not fully understood, but they may help to increase the levels of serotonin and noradrenaline in the brain.
Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis is used to treat adults with depression. Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis is also used to treat adults with the following anxiety disorders: generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder (fear or avoidance of social situations), panic disorder (panic attacks). It is important to treat depression and anxiety disorders properly to help you feel better. If left untreated, your condition may not improve or may worsen and become more difficult to treat.
Do not take Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis
Special warnings and precautions
Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis may cause a feeling of restlessness or difficulty sitting or standing still. You should consult your doctor if this happens to you.
If any of these situations apply to you, consult your doctor before taking Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis.
Some medicines of the same group as Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis (called SSRIs/SNRIs) may cause symptoms of sexual dysfunction (see section 4). In some cases, these symptoms persist after stopping treatment.
Do not drink alcohol while taking Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis, as it may cause extreme tiredness and unconsciousness. Taking it with certain medicines and/or alcohol may worsen symptoms of depression and other conditions, such as anxiety disorders.
Suicidal thoughts and worsening of your depression or anxiety disorder
If you are depressed and/or have an anxiety disorder, you may sometimes have thoughts of harming yourself or committing suicide. These thoughts may increase when you first start taking antidepressants, because these medicines take time to work, usually around 2 weeks, but sometimes longer.
This is more likely to happen:
If you have thoughts of harming yourself or committing suicide at any time, contact your doctor or go to a hospital directly.
You may find it helpful to tell a relative or close friend that you are depressed or have an anxiety disorder and ask them to read this leaflet. You might ask them to tell you if they think your depression or anxiety is getting worse, or if they are worried about changes in your behavior.
Dry mouth
Dry mouth has been reported in 10% of patients treated with venlafaxine. This may increase the risk of tooth decay. Therefore, you should be careful with your dental hygiene.
Use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age
Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis should not normally be used in the treatment of children and adolescents under 18 years of age. Also, you should know that in patients under 18 years, there is a greater risk of side effects such as suicidal attempts, suicidal thoughts, and hostility (mainly aggression). The doctor who prescribes you Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis may prescribe it to patients under 18 years when they decide it is the most convenient for the patient. If the doctor who prescribes you Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis has prescribed it to a patient under 18 years and you want to discuss this decision, please go back to your doctor. You should inform your doctor if any of the above symptoms develop or worsen when these patients under 18 years are taking Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis. Also, the long-term effects on safety, growth, maturity, and cognitive and behavioral development of Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis have not yet been demonstrated.
Using other medicines
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are using or have recently used any other medicines, including those obtained without a prescription.
Your doctor must decide if you can take Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis with other medicines.
Do not start or stop taking any medicines, including those sold without a prescription, natural remedies, and herbal products, before checking with your doctor or pharmacist.
Examples of these medicines include:
The signs and symptoms of serotonin syndrome may include a combination of the following:
restlessness, hallucinations, loss of coordination, rapid heartbeat, increased body temperature, rapid changes in blood pressure, overactive reflexes, diarrhea, coma, nausea, vomiting.
Get medical attention immediately if you think you are experiencing serotonin syndrome.
The following medicines may also interact with Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis and should be used with caution. It is especially important to mention to your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking medicines containing:
Taking Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis with food and drink
Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis should be taken with food (see section 3 "How to take Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis 150mg").
Do not drink alcohol during treatment with Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis. Taking it with alcohol may cause extreme tiredness and unconsciousness, and worsen symptoms of depression and other conditions, such as anxiety disorders.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you take venlafaxine in the late stages of pregnancy, you may have a higher risk of heavy vaginal bleeding shortly after giving birth, especially if you have a history of bleeding disorders. Your doctor or midwife should know that you are taking venlafaxine to advise you.
Tell your doctor if you become pregnant or are trying to become pregnant. You should only use Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis after discussing the potential benefits and risks to the unborn child with your doctor.
If you are taking Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis during pregnancy, tell your midwife and/or doctor, as your baby may have some symptoms when it is born. These symptoms usually start during the first 24 hours after the baby is born. They include problems with feeding and problems with breathing. If your baby has these symptoms when it is born and you are concerned, contact your doctor and/or midwife, who will be able to advise you.
Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis passes into breast milk. There is a risk of an effect on the baby. Therefore, you should discuss this with your doctor, and they will decide whether you should stop breastfeeding or stop treatment with Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis.
Driving and using machines
Do not drive or operate tools or machines until you know how Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis affects you.
Important information about some of the ingredients of Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis
This medicine contains sucrose. Patients with hereditary fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption, or sucrase-isomaltase insufficiency should not take this medicine.
Follow exactly the administration instructions of Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis given by your doctor. Consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have any doubts.
The usual recommended initial dose for the treatment of depression, generalized anxiety disorder, and social anxiety disorder is 75 mg per day. Your doctor may gradually increase the dose, and if necessary, up to a maximum dose of 375 mg per day for depression. If you are being treated for panic disorder, your doctor will start with a lower dose (37.5 mg) and then gradually increase the dose. The maximum dose for generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder is 225 mg/day.
Take Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis at approximately the same time each day, either in the morning or in the evening. The capsules should be swallowed whole with liquids and not opened, crushed, chewed, or dissolved.
Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis should be taken with food.
If you have liver or kidney problems, talk to your doctor, as you may need a different dose of Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis.
Do not stop taking Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis without consulting your doctor (see section "If you stop taking Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis").
If you take more Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis than you should
Call your doctor or pharmacist immediately if you take more Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis than prescribed by your doctor. You can also contact the Toxicology Information Service, phone 91562 04 20, indicating the medicine and the amount taken.
Overdose can put your life in danger, especially when taken with certain medicines and/or alcohol (see "Taking Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis with other medicines").
The symptoms of a possible overdose may include palpitations, changes in the level of consciousness (ranging from drowsiness to coma), blurred vision, seizures or fits, and vomiting.
If you forget to take Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is already time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take only one dose as usual. Do not take more than the daily dose of Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis that has been prescribed for you in one day.
If you stop taking Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis
Do not stop taking your treatment or reduce the dose without your doctor's advice, even if you feel better. If your doctor thinks you no longer need Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis, they may ask you to reduce the dose gradually before stopping treatment completely. It is known that side effects occur when people stop using Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis, especially when Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis is stopped suddenly or the dose is reduced too quickly. Some patients may experience symptoms such as tiredness, dizziness, unsteadiness, headache, insomnia, nightmares, dry mouth, loss of appetite, nausea, diarrhea, nervousness, agitation, confusion, ringing in the ears, tingling, or, in rare cases, sensations of electric shock, weakness, sweating, seizures, or flu-like symptoms.
Your doctor will advise you on how to gradually stop taking Venlafaxine Retard Tarbis. If you experience any of these or other symptoms that bother you, consult your doctor for further advice.
If you have any other questions about the use of this product, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, VenlafaxinaRetardTarbis can cause adverse effects, although not all people suffer from them.
Do not worry if you notice small white granules or balls in your stool after taking VenlafaxinaRetardTarbis. Inside the VenlafaxinaRetardTarbis capsules, there are spheroids or small white balls that contain the active ingredient venlafaxine. These spheroids are released from the capsule in the gastrointestinal tract. Since the spheroids move along the length of the gastrointestinal tract, venlafaxine is released slowly. The "shell" of the spheroid remains undissolved and is eliminated in the stool. Therefore, although you may see spheroids in your stool, your dose of venlafaxine has been absorbed.
Allergic Reactions
If any of the following effects occur, do not take more VenlafaxinaRetardTarbis
Tell your doctor immediately, or go to the emergency room of the nearest hospital:
Severe Adverse Effects
If you notice any of the following signs, you may need urgent medical attention:
Complete List of Adverse Effects
The frequency (possibility of occurrence) of adverse effects is classified as follows:
Very frequent | Affects more than 1 in 10 patients |
Frequent | Affects between 1 and 10 in 100 patients |
Uncommon | Affects between 1 and 10 in 1,000 patients |
Rare | Affects between 1 and 10 in 10,000 patients |
Unknown | Frequency cannot be estimated from available data |
Uncommon: appearance of bruises, tarry stools (deposits) or blood in the stool, which can be a sign of internal bleeding.
Unknown: reduced platelet count in the blood, leading to an increased risk of bruising or bleeding; blood disorders, which can lead to an increased risk of infection
Frequent: weight loss, increased cholesterol
Uncommon: weight gain
Unknown: slight changes in blood levels of liver enzymes; reduction of sodium levels in blood; itching, yellow eyes or skin, dark urine, or flu-like symptoms, which are symptoms of liver inflammation (hepatitis); confusion, excessive water intake (known as syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion - SIADH); abnormal milk production
Very frequent: dry mouth, headache
Frequent: abnormal dreams; decreased libido; dizziness; increased muscle tone; insomnia; nervousness; tingling; sedation; tremors; confusion; feeling detached (or disconnected) from oneself and reality
Uncommon: lack of feelings or emotions; hallucinations; involuntary muscle movement; agitation; alteration of balance and coordination
Rare: a feeling of restlessness or inability to sit or stay still; convulsions or seizures; overexcitement or euphoria
Unknown: a high temperature with stiff muscles, confusion, or agitation, and sweating, or if you experience jerky muscle movements that you cannot control, can be symptoms of serious conditions known as neuroleptic malignant syndrome; euphoric feelings, drowsiness, rapid sustained eye movement, clumsiness, restlessness, feeling of being drunk, sweating, or stiff muscles, which are symptoms of serotonin syndrome; disorientation and confusion often accompanied by hallucinations (delirium); stiffness, spasms, and involuntary muscle movements; thoughts of self-harm or suicide.
Frequent: blurred vision
Uncommon: altered taste perception, ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
Unknown: severe eye pain and reduced or blurred vision
Frequent: increased blood pressure, hot flashes, palpitations
Uncommon: feeling dizzy (especially when standing up too quickly), fainting, rapid heartbeat
Unknown: decreased blood pressure; abnormal, rapid, or irregular heartbeat, which can lead to fainting
Frequent: yawning
Unknown: cough, difficult breathing, shortness of breath, and high temperature, which are symptoms of lung inflammation associated with an increase in white blood cells (eosinophilic pneumonia)
Very frequent: nausea
Frequent: decreased appetite, constipation, vomiting
Uncommon: teeth grinding, diarrhea
Unknown: severe back or abdominal pain (which may indicate a serious problem in the intestine, liver, or pancreas)
Very frequent: sweating (including night sweats)
Uncommon: skin rash, abnormal hair loss
Unknown: skin rash that can lead to severe blistering and peeling of the skin; itching; mild skin rash
Unknown: unexplained muscle pain, discomfort, or weakness (rhabdomyolysis)
Frequent: difficulty urinating; increased frequency of urination
Uncommon: inability to urinate
Frequent: abnormal ejaculation/orgasm (men), lack of orgasm, erectile dysfunction (impotence); menstrual irregularities, such as increased bleeding or irregular bleeding
Uncommon: abnormal orgasm (women)
Frequency not known: heavy vaginal bleeding shortly after childbirth (postpartum hemorrhage), see "Pregnancy and Breastfeeding" in section 2 for more information.
Frequent: weakness (asthenia), chills
Uncommon: sensitivity to sunlight
Unknown: swelling of the face or tongue, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, often with skin rashes (this can be a severe allergic reaction)
Venlafaxina Retard Tarbis sometimes produces unwanted effects that you may not be aware of, such as increased blood pressure or an abnormal heartbeat; slight changes in blood levels of liver enzymes, sodium, or cholesterol. Less frequently, Venlafaxina Retard Tarbis may reduce the function of blood platelets, leading to an increased risk of bruising or bleeding. Therefore, your doctor may want to perform blood tests occasionally, especially if you have been taking Venlafaxina Retard Tarbis for a long time.
Reporting Adverse Reactions
If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, even if it is a possible adverse effect that is not listed in this leaflet.
You can also report them directly through the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Use Medicines website: www.notificaRAM.es.
By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine
Keep out of the reach and sight of children.
Do not use VenlafaxinaRetardTarbis after the expiration date shown on the packaging, after CAD.
The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
No special storage conditions are required
Store in a dry place.
Medicines should not be disposed of through wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of packaging and medicines you no longer need. This will help protect the environment.
Composition of VenlafaxinaRetardTarbis 150 mg prolonged-release capsules
The active ingredient is Venlafaxine (hydrochloride). Each capsule contains 150 mg venlafaxine (hydrochloride)
The other ingredients are: sugar spheres (sucrose and cornstarch), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC LM), hydroxypropoxymethyl cellulose (6 CPS), talc, hydroxypropoxymethyl cellulose (E-15), surelease E-7-7050, isopropyl alcohol, and purified water.
Appearance of the Product and Packaging Contents
VENLAFAXINA RETARD Tarbis 150 mg is presented in the form of hard prolonged-release capsules.
The capsules are hard gelatin that contain white or off-white spheroids approximately 1 mm in diameter, with a brown cap and transparent body.
Each package contains 30 hard prolonged-release capsules.
Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer
Marketing Authorization Holder:
TARBIS FARMA, S.L.
Gran Vía Carlos III, 94
08028 Barcelona (Spain)
Manufacturer:
PLIVA KRAKOW, S.A.
Mogilska 80 Str.
31-546 Cracovia
Poland
Or
INDUSTRIA QUÍMICA Y FARMACÉUTICA VIR, S.A.
Laguna, 66-68-70, Polígono Industrial Urtinsa II
28923 – Alcorcón
Spain
Or
ARAFARMA GROUP
c/Fray Gabriel de San Antonio, 6-10
Pol Ind del Henares (Marchamalo) - 19180
Spain
This leaflet was approved in December 2023