


Ask a doctor about a prescription for ULTRAVIST 240 mg/ml INJECTABLE SOLUTION AND PERFUSION SOLUTION IN VIAL
Package Leaflet: Information for the User
Ultravist 240 mg/ml Solution for Injection and Infusion in Vial
Iopromide
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine because it contains important information for you.
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Contents of the pack:
This medicinal product is for diagnostic use only.
Ultravist belongs to a group of medicines called low osmolar, hydrophilic, and nephrotropic X-ray contrast media.
Ultravist is used to enhance contrast during the visualization of different body regions using certain radiological techniques:
Arthrography (visualization of joints) and hysterosalpingography (visualization of the uterus and fallopian tubes)
Do not use Ultravist
The intrathecaluse of Ultravist should not be performed in patients:
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to use Ultravist:
Be careful with Ultravist
For all indications
The risk of allergic reactions is also higher in patients with a history of bronchial asthma or other allergic disorders and in patients with known hypersensitivity to Ultravist or any of its excipients.
Your doctor may consider premedication with corticosteroids to minimize allergic reactions.
Patients who experience these reactions while being treated with beta-blockers may exhibit resistance to treatment with beta-agonists (see taking other medicines).
In the event of a severe hypersensitivity reaction, patients with cardiovascular disease (heart disease) are more susceptible to severe reactions, even with a fatal outcome.
Due to the possibility of severe hypersensitivity reactions after administration, it is recommended to observe patients after the diagnostic procedure.
Tell your doctor if you have a history of thyroid disease, including hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid). Abnormal thyroid function blood tests have been reported after imaging with iodine-containing contrast media, which may suggest possible hypothyroidism or a transient reduction in thyroid function, which may require treatment.
Newborns may also be exposed to Ultravist through the mother during pregnancy.
If your child is under 3 years old:
Your doctor may monitor and check thyroid function, especially in newborns.
Patients with central nervous system disorders may have a higher risk of neurological complications related to the administration of Ultravist. Neurological complications are more frequent with cerebral angiography (X-ray of the brain's blood vessels) and related procedures.
During or shortly after the imaging technique, you may experience a short-term brain disorder called encephalopathy. Inform your doctor immediately if you notice any of the signs and symptoms related to this disorder described in section 4.
Caution should be exercised in situations where the convulsive threshold is decreased, such as a history of previous seizures or use of certain concomitant medications.
This is especially important if you have multiple myeloma (a type of blood cell cancer), diabetes mellitus, polyuria (excessive urine production), or oliguria (reduced urine production), hyperuricemia (elevated uric acid in the blood), as well as in newborns, infants, young children, and elderly patients.
Tell your doctor if you have kidney problems. Your doctor will ensure that you are well-hydrated before your examination. However, it is not recommended to administer fluids intravenously (into the veins) if you have kidney problems.
Tell your doctor if you have severe kidney problems accompanied by heart disease. Administering fluids intravenously (into the veins) can be dangerous for the heart.
States of excitement, anxiety, and intense pain can increase the risk of adverse reactions or the intensity of reactions associated with contrast media. In these cases, inform your doctor, who will try to minimize your anxiety.
Additionally, in the case of intraarterial or intravenous injectionof Ultravist, you should also be careful in the following situations:
There is a higher risk that clinically relevant changes in the cardiovascular system and arrhythmias (abnormal heart rhythms) may occur in patients with significant heart disease or severe coronary artery disease.
Intraarterial or intravenous injection of the contrast medium can precipitate the onset of pulmonary edema in patients with heart failure. (See section 3: "How to use Ultravist", subsection "Patients with renal insufficiency").
Additionally, in the case of intrathecal use, you should also be careful with Ultravist in the following situations:
Additionally, in the case of useof Ultravist for , the following considerations should be taken into account:
Consult your doctor, even if any of the above circumstances have occurred to you at some point.
Using Ultravist with other medicines
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have recently used, or might use any other medicines, including those obtained without a prescription.
Certain medicines may interact, and in these cases, it may be necessary to change the dose or interrupt treatment with one of the medicines. It is especially important to inform your doctor if you are using any of the following medicines:
Using Ultravist with food and drinks
You can maintain a normal diet until two hours before the examination. During the 2 hours prior to the study, you should abstain from eating.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before using this medicine.
No well-controlled studies have been conducted in pregnant women.
After diagnostic application of Ultravist in humans, animal studies do not indicate harmful effects on pregnancy, embryonic/fetal development, childbirth, or postnatal development.
The risk-benefit ratio should be assessed before administering an iodine-containing contrast medium, considering the sensitivity of the fetal thyroid to iodine, as acute iodine overload after administration of an iodine-containing contrast medium to the mother may cause fetal thyroid dysfunction.
The safety of Ultravist has not been investigated in breastfeeding women. Contrast media are excreted in breast milk in minimal amounts. No harm to the breastfed child is expected.
Driving and using machines
No studies have been conducted on the effects on the ability to drive and use machines.
Ultravist contains Sodium
This medicine contains less than 23 mg of sodium (1 mmol) per dose (based on the average amount administered to a person weighing 70 kg); it is essentially "sodium-free".
Follow your doctor's administration instructions for this medication exactly. If in doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
Ultravist is a contrast medium used for a diagnostic test, which should be carried out in the presence of qualified personnel, preferably under the supervision of a doctor, who will indicate the instructions to follow at all times.
Dosage in adults
The recommended doses in adults are as follows:
Indication | Recommended dose (single injection) | Maximum total dose | |
Extremity phlebography | Intra-arterial or intravenous administration | ||
| 50 - 60 ml | 1.5 g I per kg body weight | |
| 50 - 80 ml | 1.5 g I per kg body weight | |
Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) | |||
| 40 - 70 ml | 1.5 g I per kg body weight | |
Flow rate: 8 - 12 ml/sec in the cubital vein; 10-20 ml/sec in the vena cava only for visualization of the large vessels of the trunk. The amount of contrast medium present in the veins can be reduced and still be diagnostic by administering an isotonic sodium chloride solution in a bolus immediately after. | |||
| 3 - 30 ml | 1.5 g I per kg body weight | |
In intra-arterial DSA, smaller volumes and lower iodine concentrations are sufficient than in the intravenous technique. The more selective the angiography, the lower the doses of contrast medium required. Therefore, this method is recommended in patients with restricted renal function. | |||
Computed Tomography (CT) | |||
| 1.5 - 2.5 ml/kg body weight | 1.5 g I per kg body weight | |
| 1.5 - 2.5 ml/kg body weight | 1.5 g I per kg body weight | |
The necessary doses of the contrast medium and their administration rates depend on the organ being studied, the diagnostic problem posed, and, in particular, the different exploration and image reconstruction times of the scanners used. | |||
Intravenous Urography | 0.3 g I/kg body weight = 1.3 ml/kg body weight | 1.5 g I per kg body weight | |
It is possible to increase the recommended dose in obese patients or those with restricted renal function if necessary. | |||
Lumbar, thoracic, and cervical myelography | Up to 12.5 ml | 3 g of I (12.5 ml) in one examination | Intrathecal administration. Repeated use is not authorized for this indication. |
Frequently, lower doses are sufficient if equipment is available that allows images to be obtained in all necessary projections without moving the patient and with which the administration of the contrast medium can be performed under fluoroscopic control. The dose of 3 g of iodine in one examination should not be exceeded. | |||
Arthrography | 3 - 15 ml | 15 ml | Intra-articular administration. Repeated use is not authorized for this indication. |
Hysterosalpingography | 10 - 25 ml | 25 ml | Intrauterine administration. Repeated use is not authorized for this indication. |
Dosage in special populations
Elderly patients (population over 65 years of age):
No dose adjustment is necessary.
Pediatric population (under 18 years of age):
The recommended doses in children are shown in the table below.
Infant kidneys, still immature, require relatively high doses of the contrast medium for intravenous urography in relation to the rest of the indications, as indicated in the table below:
Indication | Pediatric population | Recommended dose (single injection) | Route of administration |
Intravenous Urography | Neonates (under 1 month) | 1.2 g I/kg body weight = 5.0 ml/kg body weight | Intravenous administration |
Infants (between 1 month and 2 years) | 1.0 g I/kg body weight = 4.2 ml/kg body weight | ||
Young children (between 2 and 11 years) | 0.5 g I/kg body weight = 2.1 ml/kg body weight | ||
Pediatric population from 11 to 18 years | 0.3 g I/kg body weight = 1.3 ml/kg body weight | ||
Computed Tomography (CT) | from 0-18 years | Depending on age, weight, and pathology. Recommended dose: 2 - 3 ml/kg body weight In extreme cases, a maximum volume of 125 ml can be administered. | Intravenous administration |
Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) | from 0-18 years | Depending on age, weight, and pathology. Children 28 days and under, maximum volume: 4 ml/kg body weight. Children over 28 days, maximum volume: 6 ml/kg body weight. | Intravenous and intra-arterial administration |
Phlebography | from 0-18 years | Depending on age, weight, and pathology. Maximum volume: 3 ml/kg body weight | Intravenous administration |
Children under 1 year, especially newborns, are susceptible to suffering from alterations in blood dynamics and electrolyte content in the body. Caution should be exercised with the dose of the contrast medium to be administered, the technical performance of the radiological procedure, and their general condition.
The recommended doses in neonates, infants, young children, and pediatric population from 11 to 18 years should not be exceeded.
Patient with hepatic impairment:
No dose adjustment is necessary (see section 2).
Patient with renal impairment:
Since Ultravist is excreted almost exclusively unchanged by the kidneys, the elimination of Ultravist is prolonged in patients with renal impairment. In order to reduce the risk of additional contrast-induced renal injury, the lowest diagnostic dose should be used in patients with pre-existing renal impairment. Do not administer by intrathecal route in patients with renal dysfunction (serum creatinine > 1.3 mg/dl); see section 2.
If you think the effect of Ultravist is too strong or too weak, tell your doctor or pharmacist.
Your doctor will inform you about all the characteristics related to the administration of Ultravist.
If you use more Ultravist than you should
Symptoms may include hydroelectrolytic imbalance (increase or decrease in total water and electrolyte volume in the body), renal failure, and cardiovascular and pulmonary complications.
In case of accidental intra-arterial or intravenous overdose, it is recommended to monitor hydroelectrolytic balance and renal function. Treatment of overdose should be aimed at ensuring support for vital functions. Water and electrolyte loss should be compensated by perfusion. Renal function should be monitored for at least 3 days after the test. If necessary, hemodialysis can be used to eliminate most of the contrast medium from the body.
Ultravist is dialyzable.
Intrathecal use(in the space surrounding the spinal cord)
Severe neurological complications may occur. In case of accidental intrathecal overdose, close monitoring is recommended.
You should be closely monitored during the first 12 hours to detect signs indicative of a severe CNS alteration. These signs may be hyperreflexia (exaggerated reflexes) ascending or tonic-clonic spasms and, in severe cases, encephalic involvement with generalized seizures, hyperthermia (elevated body temperature), stupor (state of partial unconsciousness), and respiratory depression. In order to prevent large amounts of Ultravist from reaching the cerebral cisterns, aspiration of the contrast medium should be performed as completely as possible.
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult the Toxicology Information Service; Telephone 91 562 04 20.
If you have any other questions about the use of this product, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone gets them.
The overall safety profile of Ultravist is based on data obtained from pre-marketing studies in over 3,900 patients and post-marketing studies in over 74,000 patients, as well as spontaneous reporting data and literature.
The most frequently observed adverse reactions in patients receiving Ultravist are headache, nausea, and vasodilation.
The most serious adverse reactions observed in patients receiving Ultravist are anaphylactic shock, respiratory arrest, bronchospasm, laryngeal or pharyngeal edema, asthma, coma, cerebral infarction, stroke, cerebral edema, convulsion, arrhythmias, cardiac arrest, myocardial ischemia, myocardial infarction, heart failure, decreased heart rate, cyanosis, hypotension, shock, respiratory distress, pulmonary edema, and respiratory failure.
All indications
Common side effects(may affect 1 to 10 in 100 patients):
Uncommon side effects(may affect 1 to 10 in 1,000 patients):
Rare side effects(may affect 1 to 10 in 10,000 patients):
Side effects of unknown frequency(frequency cannot be estimated from available data)
*There have been life-threatening cases.
Seek immediate medical attention if you notice any of the following signs and symptoms (whose frequency is unknown):
Short-term cerebral disorder (encephalopathy) that can cause memory loss, confusion, hallucinations, vision problems, loss of vision, convulsions, loss of coordination, loss of mobility on one side of the body, speech problems, and fainting.
Intrathecal administration
In addition to the adverse reactions listed above, the following adverse reactions have been reported with intrathecal administration: chemical meningitis and meningism with unknown frequency.
Most reactions after myelography or use of the contrast medium in body cavities appear a few hours after administration.
Based on experience with other non-ionic contrast media, the following side effects may occur with intrathecal administration, in addition to the side effects listed above: psychosis, neuralgias, paraplegia, aseptic meningitis, back pain, limb pain, urinary difficulties, abnormal electroencephalogram.
If you consider that any of the side effects you are suffering from is serious or if you notice any side effect not mentioned in this leaflet, inform your doctor or pharmacist.
Class effects
Exploration with the contrast medium is performed under general anesthesia in some selected patients. However, a high incidence of adverse reactions has been described in these patients, which is attributed to the patient's lack of criteria to distinguish between adverse reactions themselves and the effects of low tension anesthesia, which prolongs the circulation time and increases the duration of exposure to the contrast medium.
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor or radiologist, even if it is a side effect not listed in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Use Medicines: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Store in the original packaging to protect it from light and X-rays.
Do not store above 30°C.
Do not use this medicine after the expiration date shown on the packaging after EXP.
Ultravist is supplied as a clear, colorless to pale yellow solution, ready for use. Do not use Ultravist if you observe significant changes in color, appearance of particles in suspension, or if the packaging is defective.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medicines you no longer need. This will help protect the environment.
Composition of Ultravist 240
240 mg of iodine.
1 vial with 10 ml of injectable solution contains 4.99 g of iopromide, equivalent to 2.4 g of iodine.
1 bottle with 50 ml of injectable solution contains 24.95 g of iopromide, equivalent to 12 g of iodine.
1 bottle with 500 ml of injectable solution contains 249.5 g of iopromide, equivalent to 120 g of iodine.
water for injectable preparations.
Appearance of the Product and Container Content
Ultravist 240 is supplied as a clear, colorless to pale yellow injectable solution and for perfusion, ready to use. Each container contains: 10 ml vials (single dose) or 50 ml bottles (single dose) or 500 ml bottles (multi-dose).
Container sizes: 1 vial or 1 bottle.
Only some container sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer
Marketing Authorization Holder
Bayer Hispania, S.L.
Avda. Baix Llobregat, 3-5
08970 Sant Joan Despí (Barcelona)
Spain
Manufacturer
The manufacturer can be identified by the batch number printed on the box and on the label of each vial/bottle:
Berlimed S.A.
Polígono Industrial Santa Rosa
C/ Francisco Alonso, s/n
28806 Alcalá de Henares (Madrid) – Spain
Bayer AG
Müllerstrasse 178
13353 Berlin, Germany
Date of the Last Revision of this Prospectus: September 2023
Detailed information about this medicinal product is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es/.
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This information is intended only for doctors or healthcare professionals (see also section 3: How to use Ultravist)
Before Injection
Ultravist must be warmed to body temperature before administration.
The contrast medium should be visually inspected before use and should not be administered if its color has changed, particles are present in suspension (including crystals), or if the container is defective.
Handling
The contrast medium solution should not be drawn into a syringe, nor should the bottle be connected to the perfusion equipment, until immediately before the examination.
The rubber stopper should not be punctured more than once to avoid transferring large amounts of microparticles from the stopper to the solution. The use of long-tip cannulas with a maximum diameter of 18 G is recommended to puncture the stopper and extract the contrast medium (special extraction cannulas with a lateral opening are particularly suitable).
The contrast medium solution administered to a patient and not used in an examination should be discarded. The disposal of unused medicinal products and all materials that have come into contact with them should be carried out in accordance with local regulations.
Multiple extraction of the contrast medium should be performed with authorized equipment for multiple administration. Auto-injectors/pumps should not be used in small children.
The rubber stopper of the bottle should not be punctured more than once to avoid transferring large amounts of microparticles from the stopper to the solution.
The contrast medium should be administered through an automatic injector or other approved means that ensures the sterility of the contrast medium.
The patient injector tube (patient tube) should be replaced with each patient to avoid any possible contamination.
The connection tubes and all disposable parts of the injection system should be discarded when the perfusion bottle is empty.
Any remaining contrast medium solution in the bottle, connection tubes, or any other part of the disposable material of the injection system should be discarded 10 hours after the first opening of the container.
It is essential to follow the additional instructions provided by the manufacturers of the respective materials used.
The contrast medium remaining in the opened Ultravist container must be discarded ten hours after the container has been opened. The disposal of unused medicinal products and all materials that have come into contact with them should be carried out in accordance with local regulations.
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