Package Leaflet: Information for the User
Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma 1 mg Solution for Injection
Terlipressin Acetate
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine because it contains important information for you.
Contents of thepackage leaflet
Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma contains the active substance terlipressin, which is a synthetic pituitary hormone (this hormone is normally produced by the pituitary gland in the brain).
It will be administered by injection into a vein.
Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma is used for the treatment of:
Do not useTerlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma:
Warnings and precautions
Tell your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before you are given Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma:
If you have any of these conditions (or are unsure), tell your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before you are given Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma.
During treatment with Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma, your heart function and fluid and electrolyte balance should be monitored.
Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma may increase the risk of developing respiratory failure (severe breathing difficulties) that can be fatal. If you experience breathing difficulties or symptoms of fluid overload before or during treatment with Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma, tell your doctor immediately.
If you are being treated for severe liver and kidney disease (type 1 hepatorenal syndrome), your doctor should ensure that your heart function and fluid and electrolyte balance are monitored during treatment. Special care is required if you have pre-existing heart or lung disease, as Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma may induce cardiac ischaemia (reduced blood flow to the heart) and respiratory failure. Treatment with Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma should be avoided if you have liver failure with multiple organ failures and/or renal failure with very high creatinine levels in the blood, as it increases the risk of adverse outcomes.
If you are being treated for severe liver and kidney disease, Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma may increase the risk of developing sepsis (bacteria in the blood and extreme response of the body to an infection) and septic shock (a serious condition that occurs when a major infection causes low blood pressure and reduced blood flow). Your doctor will take additional precautions in your case.
Children and adolescents
Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma is not recommended for use in children and adolescents due to insufficient experience.
UsingTerlipressin Acetate EVER Pharmawith other medicines
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines.
Tell your doctor immediately if you are taking any of the following medicines:
Pregnancy and breast-feeding
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby.
Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma must not be used during pregnancy.
It is not known whether Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma is present in breast milk. Therefore, the potential effects on the baby are unknown. Ask your doctor about the potential risk to the breast-fed child.
Driving and using machines
No studies on the effects on the ability to drive and use machines have been performed. However, if you do not feel well after the injection, do not drive or operate machinery.
Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma contains sodium
This medicine contains 3.68 mg of sodium (main component of cooking/table salt) per ml. This is equivalent to 0.18% of the maximum recommended daily intake of sodium for an adult.
This medicine is injected or infused into a vein by your doctor. Your doctor will decide the most suitable dose for you and will continuously monitor your heart and blood circulation during administration. Ask your doctor for more information about its use.
Use in adults
Initially, 1-2 mg of terlipressin acetate (5-10 ml of Terlipressin Acetate EVER) is administered by injection into a vein. The dose will depend on your body weight.
After the initial injection, the dose may be reduced to 1 mg of terlipressin acetate (5 ml) every 4-6 hours.
The normal dose for injection is 1 mg of terlipressin acetate every 6 hours, for at least 3 days. If the reduction in serum creatinine is less than 30% after 3 days of treatment, your doctor may consider doubling the dose to 2 mg every 6 hours.
Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma may also be administered as a drip (continuous intravenous infusion) starting normally with 2 mg of terlipressin acetate per day and increasing stepwise up to a maximum of 12 mg of terlipressin acetate per day.
If there is no response to Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma, or if patients have a complete response, treatment with Terlipressin Acetate EVER should be discontinued.
When a reduction in serum creatinine is observed, treatment with Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma should be maintained for up to a maximum of 14 days.
Use in elderly patients
If you are over 70 years old, ask your doctor before you are given Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma.
Use in patients with kidney problems
Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma should be used with caution in patients with long-term kidney failure.
Use in patients with liver problems
No dose adjustment is required in patients with liver problems.
Use in children and adolescents
Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma is not recommended for use in children and adolescents due to insufficient experience.
Duration of treatment
The use of this medicine is limited to 2-3 days for the short-term treatment of bleeding oesophageal varices and up to a maximum of 14 days for the treatment of type 1 hepatorenal syndrome, depending on the progression of your disease.
If you are given more Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma than you should
As this medicine is administered by a healthcare professional, it is unlikely that you will be given a higher dose than recommended. If you are given too much, you may experience a rapid increase in blood pressure (this will be detected during continuous monitoring), especially if you already have high blood pressure. If this happens, you will be given another medicine called an alpha-blocker (e.g. clonidine) to control blood pressure.
If you experience fainting, dizziness or a feeling of fainting, tell your doctor as these may be symptoms of a slow heart rate. This can be treated with another medicine called atropine.
If you stop treatment with Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma
Your doctor will tell you when you should stop receiving this medicine.
If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Important side effects that require immediate attention:
In rare cases, there is a possibility of serious side effects when you are given Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma. If you experience any of the following side effects, tell your doctor immediatelyif possible. Your doctor should stop administering Terlipressin Acetate EVER Pharma.
Tell your doctor or another healthcare professional immediately:
Other side effects that may occur with different frequencies depending on the disease you are suffering from:
Very common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people)
If you have type 1 hepatorenal syndrome:
Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
Tell your doctor or another healthcare professional immediately:
If you have type 1 hepatorenal syndrome:
Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
Tell your doctor or another healthcare professional immediately:
If you have enlarged veins (varices) in the food pipe:
Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people)
Tell your doctor or another healthcare professional immediately:
If you have enlarged veins (varices) in the food pipe:
Not known (frequency cannot be estimated from the available data)
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Use Medicines: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and vial after EXP. The expiry date is the last day of the month stated.
Store in a refrigerator (2°C - 8°C). Do not freeze.
The solution should be inspected visually for particles or discolouration before administration. The medicine should not be used if discolouration is observed.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help protect the environment.
Composition of Terlipresina acetato EVER Pharma
5 ml of injectable solution contains 1 mg of terlipresina acetato, corresponding to 0.85 mg of terlipresina. This is equivalent to 0.2 mg of terlipresina acetato per ml, corresponding to 0.17 mg of terlipresina per ml.
Appearance of the Product and Package Contents
This medication is presented in transparent glass vials containing 5 ml of a clear and colorless solution.
This medication is available in package sizes: 1 x 5 ml and 5 x 5 ml.
Only some package sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer
Marketing Authorization Holder
EVER Valinject GmbH
Oberburgau 3
4866 Unterach am Attersee
Austria
Manufacturer
EVER Pharma Jena GmbH
Otto-Schott-Strasse 15
07745 Jena
Germany
EVER Pharma Jena GmbH
Brüsseler Str. 18
07747 Jena
Germany
You can request more information about this medication by contacting the local representative of the marketing authorization holder:
EVER Pharma Therapeutics Spain, S.L.
C/Toledo 170
28005 Madrid
Spain
This medication is authorized in the Member States of the European Economic Area and in the United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) under the following names:
AT | Terlipressinacetat EVER Pharma 0.2 mg/ml Injektionslösung |
BG | ??????????? ?????? EVER Pharma 0.2 mg/ml ??????????? ??????? |
CZ | Terlipresin acetát EVER Pharma |
DE | Terlipressinacetat EVER Pharma 0.2 mg/ml Injektionslösung |
ES | Terlipresina acetato EVER Pharma 1 mg solución inyectable |
Terlipresina acetato EVER Pharma 2 mg solución inyectable | |
FR | ACETATE DE TERLIPRESSINE EVER PHARMA 0.2 mg/ml, solution injectable |
IE | Terlipressin acetate EVER Pharma 0.2 mg/ml solution for injection |
IT | Terlipressina acetato EVER Pharma |
PL | Terlipressini acetas EVER Pharma |
PT | Terlipressina EVER Pharma, 0.2 mg/ml, Solução injetável |
RO | Acetat de Terlipresina EVER Pharma 0.2 mg/ml solutie injectabila |
SK | Terlipresín EVER Pharma 0.2 mg/ml injekcný roztok |
UK | Terlipressin acetate EVER Pharma 0.2 mg/ml solution for injection |
Date of the last revision of this prospectus: May 2023
Detailed information about this medication is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es/
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This information is intended only for healthcare professionals
Dosage
Initial dose: 1 to 2 mg of terlipresina acetato# (equivalent to 5 to 10 ml of solution) is administered intravenously over one minute.
According to the patient's body weight, the dose may be adjusted as follows:
Maintenance dose: after the initial injection, the dose may be reduced to 1 mg of terlipresina acetato every 4 to 6 hours.
# 1 to 2 mg of terlipresina acetato corresponding to 0.85 to 1.7 mg of terlipresina
The approximate value for the maximum daily dose of Terlipresina acetato EVER Pharma is 120 micrograms of terlipresina acetato per kg of body weight.
Treatment should be limited to 2 to 3 days according to the response to treatment in the course of the disease.
Terlipresina acetato EVER Pharma is injected intravenously and should be administered over one minute.
An intravenous injection of 1 mg of terlipresina acetato every 6 hours for a minimum of 3 days. If after 3 days of treatment, the decrease in serum creatinine is less than 3% compared to the initial value, it should be considered to double the dose to 2 mg every 6 hours.
As an alternative to bolus injection, terlipresina can be administered as a continuous intravenous (IV) infusion with an initial dose of 2 mg of terlipresina acetato/24 hours and can be increased up to a maximum of 12 mg of terlipresina acetato/24 hours. The administration of terlipresina as a continuous intravenous infusion may be associated with lower rates of serious adverse reactions than with intravenous bolus administration.
Treatment with terlipresina should be discontinued if there is no response to it (defined as a decrease in serum creatinine of less than 30% on day 7 compared to the baseline value) or in patients with a complete response (serum creatinine values below 1.5 mg/dl for at least two consecutive days.
In patients who showed an incomplete response (decrease in serum creatinine of at least 30% compared to the initial value, but without reaching a value below 1.5 mg/dl on day 7), treatment with terlipresina should be maintained for up to a maximum of 14 days.
In most clinical trials that support the use of terlipresina in the treatment of hepatorenal syndrome, human albumin was administered simultaneously at a dose of 1 g/kg PC on the first day and then at a dose of 20-40 g/day.
The usual duration of treatment for hepatorenal syndrome is 7 days, with a maximum recommended duration of 14 days.
Terlipresina acetato EVER Pharma should be used with caution in patients over 70 years of age and in patients with chronic renal failure.
Hepatorenal syndrome type 1:
Terlipresina should be avoided in patients with advanced renal dysfunction, i.e., basal serum creatinine ≥ 442 μmol/l (5.0 mg/dl), unless it is considered that the benefit outweighs the risks.
Terlipresina acetato EVER Pharma is not recommended for use in children and adolescents due to insufficient safety and efficacy experience.
No dose adjustment is necessary in patients with hepatic insufficiency.
Hepatorenal syndrome type 1:
The use of terlipresina should be avoided in patients with severe liver disease defined as Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure (ACLF) grade 3 and/or a Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score ≥ 39, unless it is considered that the benefit outweighs the risks.
Preparation of the injection or infusion
For administration, the required volume should be withdrawn from the vial with a syringe.
Store in the refrigerator (2°C-8°C). Do not freeze.
For single use. Discard unused solution.