


Ask a doctor about a prescription for TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL GLENMARK 245 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS
Leaflet: information for the patient
Tenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark 245 mg film-coated tablets EFG
tenofovir disoproxil
Read the entire leaflet carefully before starting to take this medication, as it contains important information for you.
Contents of the leaflet
5 Conservation of Tenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark
If tenofovir has been prescribed to your child, note that all the information in this leaflet is addressed to your child (in this case, read "your child" instead of "you").
Tenofovir contains the active ingredient tenofovir disoproxil. This active ingredient is an antiretroviralor antiviral medication used to treat HIV infection, or HBV, or both. Tenofovir is a nucleotide analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor, commonly known as NtRTI, which acts by interfering with the normal function of certain enzymes (in the case of HIV, reverse transcriptase, and in hepatitis B, DNA polymerase) that are essential for the viruses to reproduce. For the treatment of HIV infection, tenofovir should always be used in combination with other medications.
Tenofovir is a medication used to treat HIV(Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infection.
The tablets are suitable for:
Tenofovir is also used to treat chronic hepatitis B, an infectioncaused by the HBV(hepatitis B virus). The tablets are suitable for:
You don't have to have HIV to be treated with Tenofovir for HBV.
This medication is not a cure for HIV infection. While taking tenofovir, you may still have infections or other diseases associated with HIV infection. You may also continue to transmit HIV or HBV to others. Therefore, it is essential that you take precautions to avoid infecting others.
Do not takeTenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark:
If this is the case, tell your doctor immediately and do not taketenofovir disoproxil.
Warnings andprecautions
Tenofovir does not reduce the risk of HBV transmission through sexual contact or blood contamination. You should continue to take precautions to avoid it.
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take tenofovir.
Tenofovir is not usually taken with other medications that can harm your kidneys (see Taking Tenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark with other medications). If this is unavoidable, your doctor will monitor your kidney function once a week.
Bone problems (which manifest as persistent or worsening bone pain and sometimes end in fractures) may also occur due to damage to the renal tubular cells (see section 4, Possible side effects). Tell your doctor if you have bone pain or fractures.
Tenofovir disoproxil may also cause bone mass loss. The most significant bone loss was observed in clinical studies when patients were treated with tenofovir disoproxil in combination with a boosted protease inhibitor.
In general, the effects of tenofovir disoproxil on long-term bone health and the future risk of fractures in adult and pediatric patients are uncertain.
Some adult patients with HIV who receive combination antiretroviral therapy may develop a bone disease called osteonecrosis (death of bone tissue caused by lack of blood flow to the bone). Among the many risk factors for developing this disease are the duration of combination antiretroviral therapy, the use of corticosteroids, alcohol consumption, severe immunosuppression, and high body mass index. The symptoms of osteonecrosis are: joint stiffness, pain, and discomfort (especially in the hip, knee, and shoulder), and difficulty moving. If you notice any of these symptoms, tell your doctor.
Patients with liver disease, including chronic hepatitis B or C, treated with antiretrovirals, have a higher risk of serious and potentially life-threatening liver complications. If you have a hepatitis B infection, your doctor will carefully consider the best treatment for you. If you have a history of liver disease or chronic hepatitis B infection, your doctor may perform blood tests to monitor your liver function.
In addition to opportunistic infections, autoimmune disorders (a condition that occurs when the immune system attacks healthy body tissue) may also occur after you have started taking medications for the treatment of your HIV infection. Autoimmune disorders can occur many months after starting treatment. If you observe any symptoms of infection or other symptoms such as muscle weakness, weakness that starts in the hands and feet and moves up to the torso, palpitations, tremors, or hyperactivity, tell your doctor immediately to receive the necessary treatment.
Children andadolescents
Tenofovir is suitablefor:
Tenofovir is notsuitable for the following groups:
To know the dose, see section 3, How to take Tenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark.
Other medications andTenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or may need to take any other medication.
These medications include:
TakingTenofovir Disoproxil Glenmarkwith food anddrinks
Take Tenofovir with food(e.g., a meal or snack).
Pregnancy andbreastfeeding
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or think you may be pregnant or plan to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medication.
For adolescent/pediatric patients:
It is not recommended that women living with HIV breastfeed because HIV infection can be transmitted to the baby through breast milk. If you are breastfeeding or thinking of breastfeeding, you should consult your doctor as soon as possible.
Driving and usingmachines
Tenofovir may cause dizziness. If you feel dizzy during treatment with tenofovir, do not driveorride a bicycleor operate tools or machines.
Tenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark contains lactose
Tell your doctor before taking tenofovirdisoproxil. If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars, consult with them before taking this medication.
Tenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark contains phosphates
This medication contains 46 mg of phosphates in each tablet.
If you have severe corneal damage (the transparent layer on the front of the eye), treatment with phosphates, in very rare cases, can cause blurred vision due to calcium accumulation.
Follow the instructions for taking this medication exactly as indicated by yourdoctor or pharmacist.If you are unsure, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
The recommended doseis:
If you have special difficulty swallowing, you can use the tip of a spoon to crush the tablet. Then, mix the powder with approximately 100 ml of water (half a glass), orange juice, or grape juice, and drink it immediately.
Consult the leaflets of other antiretrovirals to know how to take those medications.
If you take moreTenofovir Disoproxil Glenmarkthan you should
If you accidentally took too many tenofovir tablets, you may be at a higher risk of experiencing possible side effects with this medication (see section 4, Possible side effects). Consult your doctor or go to the nearest emergency department.
If you have taken more tenofovir than you should, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or call the Toxicology Information Service, phone: 91 562 04 20, indicating the medication and the amount used.
Carry the tablet package with you so that you can easily describe what you have taken.
If you forget to takeTenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark
It is essential that you do not miss a dose of tenofovir. If you miss a dose, determine how long it has been since you should have taken it.
If you vomit within 1 hour of taking tenofovir, take another tablet. You do not need to take another tablet if you vomit more than 1 hour after taking tenofovir.
If you interrupt treatment withTenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark
Do not stop taking tenofovir without your doctor telling you to. Stopping treatment with tenofovir may reduce the effectiveness of the treatment recommended by your doctor.
If you have hepatitis B, or HIV and hepatitis B (co-infection),it is very important that you do not interrupt your treatment with tenofovir without first talking to your doctor. After stopping treatment with tenofovir, some patients have presented with blood tests or symptoms indicating that their hepatitis had worsened. You may need to have blood tests for several months after stopping treatment. In patients with advanced liver disease or cirrhosis, it is not recommended to interrupt treatment as this may lead to worsening of hepatitis.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
During HIV treatment, there may be an increase in weight and glucose and lipid levels in the blood. This may be partly related to the recovery of health and lifestyle, and in the case of blood lipids, sometimes to HIV medications themselves. Your doctor will monitor these changes.
Like all medications, this medication can produce adverse effects, although not all people suffer from them.
Possible Serious Adverse Effects: Inform Your Doctor Immediately
If you think you may have lactic acidosis, contact your doctor immediately.
Other Possible Serious Adverse Effects
The following adverse effects are uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 patients):
The following adverse effects are rare(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 patients):
If you think you may have any of these serious adverse effects, consult your doctor.
More Frequent Adverse Effects
The following adverse effects are very common(may affect more than 1 in 10 patients):
Lab tests may alsoshow:
Other Possible Adverse Effects
The following adverse effects are common(may affect up to 1 in 10 patients):
Lab tests may alsoshow:
The following adverse effects are uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 patients):
Lab tests may alsoshow:
Muscle rupture, weakening of bones (with bone pain and sometimes resulting in fractures), muscle pain, muscle weakness, and decrease in blood potassium or phosphate levels may occur due to damage to renal tubular cells.
The following adverse effects are rare(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 patients):
Reporting Adverse Effects
If you experience any adverse effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are possible adverse effects not listed in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Use Medications: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medication.
Keep this medication out of sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date shown on the bottle, packaging, or blister pack after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Store below 25°C.
Medications should not be disposed of through wastewater or household waste. Deposit the packaging and medications you no longer need at the pharmacy's SIGRE point. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medications you no longer need. This will help protect the environment.
Composition of Tenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark
Appearance of the Product and Package Contents
Tenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark are film-coated tablets of blue color, oval, biconvex, engraved with "T1" on one side and smooth on the other, approximately 16.7 x 9.3 mm in size.
Tenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark is available in plastic bottles. Each bottle contains two silica gel desiccant bags. The desiccant bags should be kept in the bottle to protect the tablets and should not be swallowed.
The available package sizes are:
Only some package sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer
Marketing Authorization Holder:
Glenmark Arzneimittel GmbH
Industriestr. 31
82194 Gröbenzell
Germany
Manufacturer:
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals s.r.o.
Fibichova 143
566 17 Vysoké Mýto
Czech Republic
Pharmadox Healthcare Ltd
KW20A Kordin Industrial Estate, Paola,
PL 3000, Malta
You can request more information about this medication by contacting the local representative of the Marketing Authorization Holder:
Glenmark Farmacéutica, S.L.U.
C/ Retama 7, 7th floor
28045 Madrid
Spain
This medication is authorized in the Member States of the European Economic Area under the following names:
United Kingdom: Tenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark 245 mg Film-coated Tablets
Germany: Tenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark 245 mg Filmtabletten
Spain: Tenofovir Disoproxilo Glenmark 245 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Netherlands: Tenofovir Disoproxil Glenmark 245 mg filmomhulde tabletten
Date of the Last Revision of this Prospectus:July 2024
Detailed information about this medication is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) (http://www.aemps.gob.es/)
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