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RIVAROXABAN SUN 10 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS

RIVAROXABAN SUN 10 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS

This page is for general information. Consult a doctor for personal advice. Call emergency services if symptoms are severe.
About the medicine

How to use RIVAROXABAN SUN 10 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS

Introduction

Package Leaflet: Information for the User

Rivaroxaban Sun 10 mg film-coated tablets EFG

Read the entire package leaflet carefully before starting to take this medication, as it contains important information for you.

  • Keep this package leaflet, as you may need to read it again. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
  • This medication has been prescribed to you only, and you should not give it to others, even if they have the same symptoms as you, as it may harm them.
  • If you experience side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are side effects not listed in this package leaflet. See section 4.

Contents of the Package Leaflet

  1. What is Rivaroxaban Sun and what is it used for
  2. What you need to know before taking Rivaroxaban Sun
  3. How to take Rivaroxaban Sun
  4. Possible side effects
  5. Storage of Rivaroxaban Sun
  6. Contents of the pack and further information

1. What is Rivaroxaban Sun and what is it used for

Rivaroxaban Sun contains the active substance rivaroxaban and is used in adults for:

  • preventing the formation of blood clots in the veins after hip or knee replacement surgery. Your doctor has prescribed this medication because after surgery you have a higher risk of forming blood clots.
  • treating blood clots in the veins of the legs (deep vein thrombosis) and in the blood vessels of the lungs (pulmonary embolism), and to prevent these blood clots from happening again in the blood vessels of the legs and/or lungs.

Rivaroxaban Sun belongs to a group of medicines called antithrombotic agents. It works by blocking a factor involved in blood clotting (factor Xa) and thus reducing the tendency of blood to form clots.

2. What you need to know before taking Rivaroxaban Sun

Do not take Rivaroxaban Sun

  • if you are allergic to rivaroxaban or any of the other ingredients of this medication (listed in section 6)
  • if you have excessive bleeding
  • if you have a disease or problem in an organ of the body that increases the risk of severe bleeding (e.g., stomach ulcer, injury or bleeding in the brain, or recent brain or eye surgery)
  • if you are taking medications to prevent blood clotting (e.g., warfarin, dabigatran, apixaban, or heparin), except when switching to anticoagulant treatment or while being administered heparin through a venous or arterial catheter, so that it does not become obstructed
  • if you have a liver disease that may increase the risk of bleeding
  • if you are pregnant or breastfeeding

Do not take Rivaroxaban and inform your doctorif any of these circumstances apply to you.

Warnings and precautions

Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take rivaroxaban.

Be careful with Rivaroxaban

  • if you have an increased risk of bleeding, as may occur in the following situations:
  • moderate or severe kidney failure, as kidney function may affect the amount of medication that works in your body
  • if you are taking other medications to prevent blood clotting (e.g., warfarin, dabigatran, apixaban, or heparin), when switching to another anticoagulant treatment or while receiving heparin through a venous or arterial catheter, so that it does not become obstructed (see section "Other medications and Rivaroxaban Sun")
  • bleeding disorder
  • very high blood pressure, not controlled by medical treatment
  • diseases of the stomach or intestine that may cause bleeding, such as inflammation of the stomach or intestine, inflammation of the esophagus (throat), e.g., due to gastroesophageal reflux disease (a disease in which stomach acid rises up into the esophagus)

or tumors located in the stomach, intestines, genital tract, or urinary tract

  • a problem in the blood vessels of the back of the eyes (retinopathy)
  • a lung disease in which the bronchi are dilated and filled with pus (bronchiectasis) or previous lung bleeding
  • if you have a heart valve prosthesis
  • if you know you have a disease called antiphospholipid syndrome (an immune system disorder that increases the risk of blood clotting), inform your doctor to decide if it may be necessary to modify the treatment
  • if your doctor determines that your blood pressure is unstable or you are scheduled to receive another treatment or undergo surgery to remove a blood clot from your lungs.

Tell your doctorif you have any of these situationsbefore taking rivaroxaban. Your doctor will decide if you should be treated with this medication and if you should be kept under closer observation.

If you need surgery:

  • It is very important to take rivaroxaban before and after the operation, exactly at the times indicated by your doctor.
  • If your operation requires the placement of a catheter or injection into the spinal column (e.g., for epidural or spinal anesthesia, or pain relief):
  • It is very important to take rivaroxaban exactly at the times indicated by your doctor.
  • Tell your doctor immediately if you experience numbness or weakness in the legs or problems in the intestine or bladder at the end of anesthesia, as urgent attention is needed.

Children and adolescents

Rivaroxaban Sun 10 mg film-coated tablets are not recommended for children under 18 years of age.There is not enough information about their use in children and adolescents.

Other medications and Rivaroxaban

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have recently used, or may need to use any other medication, including those obtained without a prescription.

  • If you are taking:
    • any medication for a fungal infection (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole), unless only applied to the skin
    • ketoconazole tablets (used to treat Cushing's syndrome, in which the body produces excess cortisol)
    • any medication for bacterial infections (e.g., clarithromycin, erythromycin)
    • any antiviral medication for HIV/AIDS (e.g., ritonavir)
    • other medications to reduce blood clotting (e.g., enoxaparin, clopidogrel, or vitamin K antagonists, such as warfarin or acenocoumarol)
    • anti-inflammatory medications or pain relievers (e.g., naproxen or acetylsalicylic acid)
    • dronedarone, a medication for the treatment of irregular heartbeat
    • certain medications for the treatment of depression (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs))

If any of the above circumstances apply to you,tell your doctorbefore taking rivaroxaban, as the effect of rivaroxaban may be increased. Your doctor will decide if you should be treated with this medication and if you should be kept under closer observation.

If your doctor considers that you have a higher risk of developing a stomach or intestinal ulcer, they may recommend using a preventive treatment in addition.

  • If you are taking:

any medication for the treatment of epilepsy (phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital)

St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum), a herbal remedy for the treatment of depression

rifampicin, an antibiotic

If any of the above circumstances apply to you,tell your doctorbefore taking rivaroxaban, as the effect of rivaroxaban may be reduced. Your doctor will decide if you should be treated with rivaroxaban and if you should be kept under closer observation.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Do not take rivaroxaban if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. If there is any possibility that you may become pregnant, use a reliable contraceptive while taking rivaroxaban. If you become pregnant while taking this medication, inform your doctor immediately, who will decide how you should be treated.

Driving and using machines

Rivaroxaban may cause dizziness (frequent side effect) or fainting (uncommon side effect) (see section 4, "Possible side effects"). You should not drive, ride a bicycle, or use tools or machines if you are affected by these symptoms.

Rivaroxaban contains lactose and

If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars, consult with them before taking this medication.

This medication contains less than 23 mg of sodium (1 mmol) per film-coated tablet; this is essentially "sodium-free".

3. How to take Rivaroxaban Sun

Follow the instructions for administration of this medication exactly as indicated by your doctor. If in doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.

What dose to take

  • To prevent the formation of blood clots in the veins after hip or knee replacement surgery.

The recommended dose is one 10 mg rivaroxaban tablet once a day.

  • To treat blood clots in the veins of the legs and in the blood vessels of the lungs, and to prevent blood clots from happening again.

After at least 6 months of treatment for blood clots, the recommended dose is one 10 mg tablet once a day or one 20 mg tablet once a day. Your doctor has prescribed rivaroxaban 10 mg once a day.

Swallow the tablet, preferably with water.

Rivaroxaban can be taken with or without food.

If you have difficulty swallowing the whole tablet, consult your doctor about other ways to take rivaroxaban. The tablet can be crushed and mixed with water or apple puree, immediately before taking it.

If necessary, your doctor may also administer the crushed rivaroxaban tablet through a gastric tube.

When to take Rivaroxaban Sun

Take one tablet every day, until your doctor tells you to stop.

Try to take one tablet at the same time every day, to help you remember.

Your doctor will decide how long you should continue taking the treatment.

To prevent the formation of blood clots in the veins after hip or knee replacement surgery:

Take the first tablet 6 to 10 hours after the operation.

If you have undergone major hip surgery, you will usually take tablets for 5 weeks.

If you have undergone major knee surgery, you will usually take tablets for 2 weeks.

If you take more Rivaroxaban Sun than you should

If you have taken more rivaroxaban than you should, inform your doctor immediately or call the Toxicology Information Service, phone: 91 562 04 20, indicating the medication and the amount taken.

Taking too much rivaroxaban increases the risk of bleeding.

If you forget to take Rivaroxaban Sun

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Take the next tablet the next day and, after that, take one tablet every day, as usual.

Do not take a double dose to make up for forgotten doses.

If you stop taking Rivaroxaban Sun

Do not stop taking rivaroxaban without talking to your doctor first, as rivaroxaban prevents the development of a serious condition.

If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

4. Possible side effects

Like all medications, rivaroxaban can cause side effects, although not everyone gets them.

Like other similar medications (antithrombotics), rivaroxaban can cause bleeding, which can be life-threatening. Excessive bleeding can cause a sudden drop in blood pressure (shock). In some cases, the bleeding may not be visible.

Tell your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:

  • Signs of bleeding
  • bleeding in the brain or inside the skull (symptoms may include headache, weakness on one side of the body, vomiting, seizures, decreased level of consciousness, and stiffness of the neck. This is a serious medical emergency. Go to the doctor immediately!)
  • prolonged or excessive bleeding
  • exceptional weakness, fatigue, paleness, dizziness, headache, unexplained swelling, difficulty breathing, chest pain or angina

Your doctor will decide whether to keep you under closer observation or change your treatment.

  • Signs of severe skin reactions
  • severe skin rash that spreads, blisters, or lesions on the mucous membranes, e.g., in the mouth or eyes (Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis).
  • drug reaction that causes rash, fever, inflammation of internal organs, blood abnormalities, and systemic disease (DRESS syndrome).

The frequency of these side effects is very rare (up to 1 in 10,000 people).

  • Signs of severe allergic reactions
  • swelling of the face, lips, mouth, tongue, or throat; difficulty swallowing; hives and difficulty breathing; sudden drop in blood pressure.

The frequency of severe allergic reactions is very rare (anaphylactic reactions, including anaphylactic shock; may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people) and uncommon (angioedema and allergic edema; may affect up to 1 in 100 people).

General list of possible side effects:

Frequent(may affect up to 1 in 10 people):

  • decrease in red blood cells that can cause paleness and weakness or difficulty breathing
  • stomach or intestinal bleeding, urogenital bleeding (including blood in the urine and heavy menstrual bleeding), nosebleeds, bleeding gums
  • bleeding in the eye (including bleeding in the white of the eye)
  • bleeding into tissue or a cavity of the body (hematoma, bruising)
  • coughing up blood
  • bleeding from the skin or under the skin
  • bleeding after surgery
  • oozing of blood or fluid from a surgical wound
  • swelling of the limbs
  • pain in the limbs
  • alteration of kidney function (may be seen in tests performed by the doctor)
  • fever
  • stomach pain, indigestion, dizziness or feeling of dizziness, constipation, diarrhea
  • low blood pressure (symptoms may include dizziness or fainting when standing up)
  • general decrease in strength and energy (weakness, fatigue), headache, dizziness
  • rash, itching of the skin
  • blood tests may show an increase in some liver enzymes

Uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 people):

  • bleeding in the brain or inside the skull (see above, signs of bleeding)
    • bleeding into a joint, causing pain and swelling
    • thrombocytopenia (low platelet count, cells that help blood clotting)
    • allergic reaction, including skin allergic reaction
    • alteration of liver function (may be seen in tests performed by the doctor)
    • blood tests may show an increase in bilirubin, some pancreatic or liver enzymes, or platelet count
  • fainting
  • feeling of discomfort
  • increased heart rate
  • dry mouth
  • hives

Rare(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):

  • bleeding into a muscle
    • cholestasis (decrease in bile flow), hepatitis, including traumatic hepatocellular injury (inflammation or liver damage)
  • yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice)
  • localized swelling
  • accumulation of blood (hematoma) in the groin as a complication after heart surgery in which a catheter is inserted into the leg artery (pseudoaneurysm)

Very rare(may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people)

  • accumulation of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell granulocyte that causes inflammation in the lung (eosinophilic pneumonia).

Frequency not known(cannot be estimated from available data):

  • kidney failure after severe bleeding.
    • Bleeding in the kidney, sometimes with blood in the urine, which causes the kidneys to fail to function properly (anticoagulant-related nephropathy)
  • increase in pressure in the muscles of the legs or arms after bleeding, causing pain, swelling, altered sensation, numbness, or paralysis (hemorrhagic compartment syndrome)

Reporting side effects

If you experience any side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are side effects not listed in this package leaflet. You can also report them directly through the Spanish Medication Surveillance System for Human Use www.notificaRAM.es. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medication.

5. Storage of Rivaroxaban Sun

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the packaging and on each blister, after "EXP". The expiry date is the last day of the month indicated.

This medicine does not require any special storage conditions.

Crushed tablets

Crushed tablets are stable in water or apple puree for up to 4 hours.

Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Dispose of the packaging and any unused medicine in the SIGRE collection point at your pharmacy. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and any unused medicine. This will help protect the environment.

6. Package contents and additional information

Composition of Rivaroxaban Sun

  • The active substance is rivaroxaban. Each tablet contains 10 mg of rivaroxaban.
  • The other ingredients are:

Tablet core: microcrystalline cellulose (E460), hypromellose 2910 (E464), lactose monohydrate, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose (E463), sodium croscarmellose (E486), sodium lauryl sulfate (E487), magnesium stearate (E572).

Tablet film coating: hypromellose 2910 (E464), lactose monohydrate, macrogol 4000 (E1521), titanium dioxide (E 171), yellow iron oxide (E 172), and carmine (E120).

See section 2 "Rivaroxaban Sun contains lactose and sodium.

Appearance and packaging of the product

Rivaroxaban Sun 10 mg film-coated tablets are pink, round, 6 mm in diameter, and have "?" engraved on one side and "10" on the other.

Rivaroxaban Sun 10 mg film-coated tablets are packaged in transparent PVC/PVDC/Al blisters, in aluminum foil, in boxes of 5, 10, 28, 30, 98, and 100 tablets.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Marketing authorization holder

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Europe B.V.

Polarisavenue 87

2132JH Hoofddorp

Netherlands

Manufacturer

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Europe B.V.

Polarisavenue 87

2132JH Hoofddorp

Netherlands

or

Terapia S.A.

Strada Fabricii Nr. 124,

Cluj-Napoca, Jud. Cluj,

400632, Romania

You can request more information about this medicine by contacting the local representative of the marketing authorization holder:

Sun Pharma Laboratories, S.L.

Rambla de Catalunya 53-55

08007 Barcelona

Spain

Tel: +34-93-3427890

Date of the last revision of this leaflet:March 2024

Detailed information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es/

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