Introduction
Package Leaflet: Information for thepatient
Quetiapine Teva-ratio 200 mg film-coated tablets EFG
quetiapine
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine,because it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
- If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.
- If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See Section 4.
Contents of the pack:
- What Quetiapine Teva-ratio is and what it is used for
- What you need to know before you take Quetiapine Teva-ratio
- How to take Quetiapine Teva-ratio
- Possible side effects
- Storage of Quetiapine Teva-ratio
- Contents of the pack and other information
1. What Quetiapine Teva-ratio is and what it is used for
Quetiapine Teva-ratio contains a substance called quetiapine. It belongs to a group of medicines called antipsychotics. Quetiapine Teva-ratio can be used to treat several diseases, such as:
- Bipolar depression: where you feel sad. You may find that you feel depressed, feel guilty, lack energy, lose your appetite or cannot sleep.
- Mania: where you may feel very excited, elated, agitated, enthusiastic or hyperactive or show poor judgment, including being aggressive or violent.
- Schizophrenia: where you may hear or feel things that are not there, believe things that are not true or feel abnormally suspicious, anxious, confused, guilty, tense or depressed.
Your doctor may continue to prescribe Quetiapine Teva-ratio to you even when you are feeling better.
2. What you need to know before you take Quetiapine Teva-ratio
Do not takeQuetiapine Teva-ratio:
- if you are allergic (hypersensitive) to quetiapine or any of the other ingredients of Quetiapine Teva-ratio film-coated tablets (listed in section 6).
- if you are taking any of the following medicines:
- Some medicines for HIV
- Medicines of the azole type (for fungal infections)
- Erythromycin or clarithromycin (for infections)
- Nefazodone (for depression)
If you are in doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking Quetiapine Teva-ratio.
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take Quetiapine Teva-ratio:
- if you, or someone in your family, have or have had any heart problems, such as problems with the heartbeat, weakening of the heart muscle or inflammation of the heart, or if you are taking any medicine that may affect your heartbeat.
- if you have low blood pressure.
- if you have had a stroke, especially if you are elderly.
- if you have liver problems.
- if you have ever had a seizure (convulsion).
- if you suffer from depression or other conditions that are treated with antidepressants. The use of these medicines together with quetiapine may cause serotonin syndrome, a potentially life-threatening condition (see "Use of Quetiapine Teva-ratio with other medicines").
- if you have diabetes or are at risk of developing diabetes. If so, your doctor may monitor your blood sugar levels while you are taking quetiapine.
- if you know that you have had low white blood cell counts in the past (which may or may not have been caused by other medicines).
- if you are an elderly person with dementia (loss of brain function). If so, you should not take quetiapine because the group of medicines to which Quetiapine Teva-ratio belongs may increase the risk of stroke, or in some cases the risk of death, in these people.
- if you are an elderly person with Parkinson's disease/parkinsonism.
- if you or a family member have a history of blood clots, as medicines like this one have been associated with the formation of blood clots.
- if you have or have had a condition in which your breathing stops for short periods during normal nighttime sleep (called "sleep apnea") and are taking medicines that reduce the normal activity of the brain ("depressants").
- if you have or have had a condition in which you cannot empty your bladder completely (urinary retention), have an enlarged prostate, a blockage in your intestine, or high pressure inside your eye. These conditions may be caused by medicines (called "anticholinergics") that affect how nerve cells work to treat certain medical conditions.
- if you have a history of alcohol or drug abuse.
Tell your doctor immediately if, after taking Quetiapine Teva-ratio, you experience any of the following:
- A combination of fever, severe muscle stiffness, sweating, and a decrease in the level of consciousness (a disorder called "neuroleptic malignant syndrome"). Immediate medical treatment may be necessary.
- Rapid and irregular heartbeats, even when at rest, palpitations, breathing problems, chest pain, or unexplained fatigue. Your doctor should examine your heart and, if necessary, refer you to a cardiologist immediately.
- Uncontrolled movements, mainly of your face or tongue.
- Dizziness or feeling very drowsy. This can increase the risk of accidental injuries (falls) in elderly patients.
- Seizures (convulsions).
- A prolonged and painful erection (priapism).
These disorders can be caused by this type of medicine.
Tell your doctor as soon as possible if you have:
- Fever, flu-like symptoms, sore throat, or any other infection, as it could be a consequence of a very low white blood cell count and may require interruption of treatment with Quetiapine Teva-ratio and/or additional treatment.
- Constipation along with persistent abdominal pain, or constipation that has not responded to treatment, as it could lead to a more serious bowel obstruction.
- Thoughts of suicide and worsening of your depression
If you are depressed, you may sometimes think about harming yourself or committing suicide. This can increase when you first start treatment, as all these medicines take time to work, usually around two weeks, but sometimes longer. These thoughts can also increase if you stop taking your medication abruptly. You are more likely to think this way if you are a young adult. Information from clinical trials has shown an increased risk of suicidal thoughts and/or suicidal behavior in young adults under 25 years of age with depression.
If at any time you think about harming yourself or committing suicide, contact your doctor or go to a hospital immediately. It may help to tell a relative or close friend that you are depressed and ask them to read this leaflet. You can ask them to tell you if they think your depression is getting worse, or if they are worried about changes in your behavior.
Severe skin reactions (SCARs)
With the use of this medicine, very rare severe skin reactions (SCARs) have been reported, which can be life-threatening or fatal. These are commonly manifested as:
- Syndrome of Stevens-Johnson (SSJ), a widespread rash with blisters and peeling of the skin, particularly around the mouth, nose, eyes, and genitals.
- Toxic epidermal necrolysis (NET), a more severe form that causes extensive peeling of the skin
- Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), which consists of flu-like symptoms with a rash, fever, swollen lymph nodes, and abnormal blood test results (including an increase in the number of white blood cells (eosinophilia) and elevated liver enzymes).
- Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), small pus-filled blisters.
- ERYthema multiforme (EM), skin rashes with irregular red patches that itch.
If you develop these symptoms, stop using Quetiapine Teva-ratio and contact your doctor or seek medical attention immediately.
Weight gain
Weight gain has been observed in patients taking Quetiapine Teva-ratio. You and your doctor should monitor your weight regularly.
Children and adolescents
Quetiapine Teva-ratio should not be used in children and adolescents under 18 years of age.
Use of Quetiapine Teva-ratio with other medicines
Tell your doctor if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines.
Do not take Quetiapine Teva-ratio if you are using any of the following medicines:
- Some medicines for HIV.
- Medicines of the azole type (for fungal infections).
- Erythromycin or clarithromycin (for infections).
- Nefazodone (for depression).
Tell your doctor if you are using any of the following medicines:
- Medicines for epilepsy (such as phenytoin or carbamazepine).
- Medicines for high blood pressure.
- Barbiturates (for difficulty sleeping).
- Thioridazine or lithium (other antipsychotic medicines).
- Antidepressants. These medicines can interact with Quetiapine Teva-ratio, and you may experience symptoms such as involuntary contractions and rhythmic muscle contractions, including muscles that control eye movement, agitation, hallucinations, coma, excessive sweating, tremors, exaggerated reflexes, increased muscle tension, and body temperature above 38 °C (serotonin syndrome). Contact your doctor when you experience these symptoms.
- Medicines that affect your heartbeat, such as medicines that can cause an imbalance in electrolytes (low potassium or magnesium levels), such as diuretics (medicines to urinate) or certain antibiotics (medicines to treat infections).
- Medicines that can cause constipation.
- Medicines (called "anticholinergics") that affect how nerve cells work to treat certain medical conditions.
Before stopping any of your medicines, consult your doctor first.
Taking Quetiapine Teva-ratio with food, drinks, and alcohol
- Quetiapine Teva-ratio can be taken with or without food.
- Be careful with the amount of alcohol you drink. This is because the combined effect of Quetiapine Teva-ratio and alcohol can make you drowsy.
- Do not drink grapefruit juice while taking Quetiapine Teva-ratio. It can affect how the medicine works.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant, consult your doctor before using this medicine. You should not take Quetiapine Teva-ratio during pregnancy, unless your doctor has told you to. You should not use Quetiapine Teva-ratio if you are breastfeeding.
The following symptoms, which may represent a withdrawal syndrome, may appear in newborns of mothers who have used quetiapine in the last trimester (last three months of pregnancy): tremors, muscle stiffness and/or weakness, drowsiness, agitation, breathing problems, and difficulty feeding. If your newborn develops any of these symptoms, you may need to contact your doctor.
Driving and using machines
These tablets may make you feel drowsy. Do not drive or operate tools or machines until you know how the tablets affect you.
Quetiapine Teva-ratio contains lactose
If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars, consult with them before taking this medicine.
Quetiapine Teva-ratio contains sodium
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per film-coated tablet, which is essentially "sodium-free".
Effect on urine drug detection tests
If you are undergoing a urine drug detection test, taking Quetiapine Teva-ratio may produce positive results for methadone or certain antidepressant medicines called tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) when some analysis methods are used, even if you are not taking methadone or TCAs. If this happens, a more specific test can be performed.
3. How to take Quetiapine Teva-ratio
Follow the instructions for administration of this medicine exactly as indicated by your doctor. If in doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again. Your doctor will decide your initial dose. The maintenance dose (daily dose) will depend on your disease and needs but will usually be between 150 mg and 800 mg.
- You will take your tablets once a day, at bedtime, or twice a day, depending on your disease.
- Swallow your tablets whole with the help of water.
- You can take the tablets with or without food.
- Do not drink grapefruit juice while taking Quetiapine Teva-ratio. It can affect how the medicine works.
- Do not stop taking your tablets even if you feel better, unless your doctor tells you to.
Liver problems
If you have liver problems, your doctor may change your dose.
Elderly people
If you are elderly, your doctor may change your dose.
Use in children and adolescents
Quetiapine Teva-ratio should not be used in children and adolescents under 18 years of age.
If you take more Quetiapine Teva-ratio than you should
If you take more Quetiapine Teva-ratio than your doctor has prescribed, you may feel drowsy, feel dizzy, and experience abnormal heartbeats. Contact your doctor or the nearest hospital immediately. Bring the Quetiapine Teva-ratio tablets with you.
You can also call the Toxicology Information Service, Telephone: 915620420, indicating the medicine and the amount taken.
If you forget to take Quetiapine Teva-ratio
If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, wait until then. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed tablet.
If you stop taking Quetiapine Teva-ratio
If you stop taking Quetiapine Teva-ratio abruptly, you may be unable to sleep (insomnia), or you may feel nauseous, or you may experience headaches, diarrhea, vomiting, dizziness, or irritability. Your doctor may suggest reducing the dose gradually before stopping treatment.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible Adverse Effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse effects, although not all people suffer from them.
Very Common:may affect more than 1 in 10 people
- Decrease in hemoglobin levels (a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen)
- Dizziness (may lead to falls), headache, dry mouth.
- Feeling of drowsiness (which may disappear over time, as you continue taking Quetiapina Teva-ratio), (may lead to falls).
- Withdrawal symptoms (symptoms that occur when you stop taking Quetiapina Teva-ratio), which include inability to sleep (insomnia), feeling nauseous, headache, diarrhea, vomiting, dizziness, and irritability. A gradual withdrawal over a period of at least 1 to 2 weeks is recommended.
- Weight gain.
- Abnormal muscle movements. These include difficulty starting muscle movements, tremors, feeling of restlessness or muscle stiffness without pain.
- Changes in the amount of certain fats (triglycerides and total cholesterol).
Common:may affect up to 1 in 10 people
- Rapid heartbeat.
- Feeling like your heart is beating strongly, rapidly, or has skipped beats.
- Constipation, upset stomach (indigestion).
- Feeling of weakness.
- Swelling of arms or legs.
- Low blood pressure when standing up. This can make you feel dizzy or faint (may lead to falls).
- Increased blood sugar levels.
- Abnormal dreams and nightmares.
- Feeling more hungry.
- Feeling irritable.
- Disorder of speech and language.
- Thoughts of suicide and worsening of depression.
- Shortness of breath.
- Vomiting (mainly in elderly people).
- Fever.
- Changes in the amount of thyroid hormones in the blood.
- Changes in the number of certain types of blood cells.
- Increases in the amount of liver enzymes measured in the blood.
- Increases in the amount of prolactin hormone in the blood. The increases in prolactin hormone could, in rare cases, lead to the following:
- Both in men and women, having swollen breasts and unexpected milk production.
- In women, not having menstrual periods or having irregular periods.
Uncommon:may affect up to 1 in 100 people
- Allergic reactions that can include swollen lumps (hives), skin swelling, and swelling around the mouth.
- Unpleasant sensations in the legs (also called restless legs syndrome).
- Difficulty swallowing.
- Uncontrolled movements, mainly of the face or tongue.
- Sexual dysfunction.
- Diabetes.
- Change in the electrical activity of the heart seen on the ECG (prolongation of the QT interval).
- Slower than normal heart rate that can occur at the start of treatment and may be associated with low blood pressure and fainting.
- Difficulty urinating.
- Fainting (may lead to falls).
- Stuffy nose.
- Decrease in the number of red blood cells in the blood.
- Decrease in the amount of sodium in the blood.
- Confusion
Rare:may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people
- A combination of high temperature (fever), sweating, muscle stiffness, feeling very drowsy or dizzy (a disorder called "neuroleptic malignant syndrome").
- Yellowish color of the skin and eyes (jaundice).
- Inflammation of the liver (hepatitis).
- Prolonged and painful erection (priapism).
- Swollen breasts and unexpected milk production (galactorrhea).
- Menstrual disorder.
- Blood clots in the veins, especially in the legs (symptoms include swelling, pain, and redness in the leg), which can travel through the blood vessels to the lungs, causing chest pain and difficulty breathing. If you notice any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.
- Decreased body temperature (hypothermia).
- Inflammation of the pancreas.
- A condition (called "metabolic syndrome") in which you may have a combination of 3 or more of the following effects: increased fat around your abdomen, decrease in "good" cholesterol (HDL-C), increase in a type of fat in the blood called triglycerides, increase in blood pressure, and increase in blood sugar.
Combination of fever, flu-like symptoms, sore throat, or any other infection with a very low white blood cell count, which is a disease called neutropenia.
- Intestinal obstruction.
- Increased creatine phosphokinase in the blood (a substance found in muscles).
Very Rare:may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people
- Severe rash, blisters, or red spots on the skin.
- Severe allergic reaction (called anaphylaxis) that can cause difficulty breathing or shock.
- Rapid swelling of the skin, usually around the eyes, lips, and throat (angioedema).
- A severe condition of blisters on the skin, mouth, eyes, and genitals (Stevens-Johnson syndrome). See section 2.
- Inappropriate secretion of a hormone that controls urine volume.
- Rupture of muscle fibers and muscle pain (rhabdomyolysis).
Unknown: frequency cannot be estimated from the available data
- Skin rash with irregular red spots (erythema multiforme). See section 2.
- Rapid onset of areas of red skin with small pus-filled bumps (small blisters filled with white/yellow liquid known as Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis (AGEP)). See section 2.
- Sudden and severe allergic reaction with symptoms such as fever and blisters on the skin and skin peeling (toxic epidermal necrolysis). See section 2.
- Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), which consists of flu-like symptoms with rash, fever, swollen lymph nodes, and abnormal blood test results (including increased white blood cell count (eosinophilia) and elevated liver enzymes). See section 2.
- Withdrawal symptoms may occur in newborns of mothers who have used Quetiapina Teva-ratio during their pregnancy.
- Heart muscle disorder (cardiomyopathy)
- Inflammation of the heart muscle (myocarditis)
- Inflammation of blood vessels (vasculitis), often with skin rash with small red or purple spots.
- Stroke
The class of medicines to which Quetiapina Teva-ratio belongs can cause heart rhythm problems that can be serious and, in severe cases, may be fatal.
Some adverse effects are only observed when a blood test is performed. These include changes in the amount of certain fats (triglycerides and total cholesterol) or sugar in the blood, changes in the amount of thyroid hormones in the blood, increased liver enzymes, decreased number of certain types of blood cells, decreased number of red blood cells, increased creatine phosphokinase in the blood (a substance found in muscles), decreased amount of sodium in the blood, and increased amount of prolactin hormone in the blood. The increases in prolactin hormone could, in rare cases, lead to the following:
- Both in men and women, having swollen breasts and unexpected milk production.
- In women, not having menstrual periods or having irregular periods.
Your doctor may ask you to have blood tests from time to time.
Additional Adverse Effects in Children and Adolescents
The same adverse effects that can occur in adults can also occur in children and adolescents.
The following adverse effects have been observed more frequently in children and adolescents or have not been observed in adults:
Very Common:may affect more than 1 in 10 people
- Increased amount of a hormone called prolactin in the blood. The increases in prolactin hormone could, in rare cases, lead to the following:
- Both in boys and girls, having swollen breasts and unexpected milk production.
- In girls, not having menstrual periods or having irregular periods.
- Increased appetite.
- Vomiting.
- Abnormal muscle movements. These include difficulty starting muscle movements, tremors, feeling of restlessness or muscle stiffness without pain.
- Increased blood pressure.
Common: may affect up to 1 in 10 people
- Feeling of weakness, fainting (may lead to falls).
- Stuffy nose.
- Feeling irritable.
Reporting of Adverse Effects
If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, even if it is a possible adverse effect that does not appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through the Spanish Medicines Agency's website: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. Storage of Quetiapina Teva-ratio
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiration date that appears on the packaging after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
This medicine does not require special storage conditions.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Deposit the packaging and medicines you no longer need at the SIGRE collection point in the pharmacy. If in doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medicines you no longer need. This will help protect the environment.
6. Package Contents and Additional Information
Composition of Quetiapina Teva-ratio
The active ingredient is quetiapine. The tablets contain 200 mg of quetiapine (as quetiapine fumarate).
The other ingredients are:
Core of the tablet: calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate, lactose monohydrate, povidone K-25, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium starch glycolate Type A potato, anhydrous colloidal silica, magnesium stearate.
Coating of the tablet: hypromellose, titanium dioxide (E171), triacetin, polydextrose (E1200), macrogol 8000.
Appearance of Quetiapina Teva-ratio film-coated tablets and package contents
The tablets are white to off-white, round, biconvex, engraved with "200" on one side and smooth on the other.
They are presented in white opaque PVC/PE/Aclar-aluminum or white opaque PVC/PVdC-aluminum blisters, in packs of 1, 10, 20, 30, 50, 60, 90, and 100 (10 x 10) film-coated tablets and clinical packs of 50 film-coated tablets.
HDPE bottle with a white polypropylene child-resistant cap with a desiccant in packs of 100 and 250 film-coated tablets.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer
Marketing Authorization Holder
Teva Pharma, S.L.U.
C/ Anabel Segura, 11, Edificio Albatros B, 1ª planta,
Alcobendas, 28108 - Madrid
Manufacturer
TEVA UK Ltd.
Brampton Road, Hampden Park, Eastbourne, East Sussex, BN22 9AG
United Kingdom
Pharmachemie B.V.
Swensweg 5, Postbus 552, 2003 RN Haarlem
Netherlands
TEVA Pharmaceutical Works Private Limited Company
Pallagi út 13, 4042 Debrecen
Hungary
Teva Czech Industries s.r.o.
Ostravska 29, c.p. 305
747 70 Opava, Komarov
Czech Republic
Teva Operations Poland Sp. z o.o.
ul. Mogilska 80, 31-546 Kraków,
Poland
Merckle GmbH,
Ludwig-Merckle-Str 3,
89143 Blaubeuren
Germany
Balkanpharma
Dupnitsa AD, 3
Samokovsko Shosse Str.,
Dupnitsa, 2600,
Bulgaria
Date of the last revision of this leaflet:July 2024
Detailed and updated information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es/
You can access detailed and updated information about this medicine by scanning the QR code included in the packaging with your smartphone. You can also access this information at the following internet address: https://cima.aemps.es/cima/dochtml/p/71131/P_71131.html
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