


Ask a doctor about a prescription for PRIOSOL CON 4 mmol/L POTASSIUM HEMOFILTRATION SOLUTION
Package Leaflet: Information for the Patient
Priosol with 4 mmol/l of Potassium Solution for Hemofiltration
Read all of this leaflet carefully before this medicine is administered to you, because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the Package Leaflet
Priosol with 4 mmol/l of Potassium is a solution for hemofiltration. It is used in patients with acute renal failure, when the kidneys are not able to remove waste products from the blood. Continuous hemofiltration is a procedure used to remove waste products from the body, which are normally excreted in the urine through the kidneys. The solution corrects the balance of fluids and ensures that after treatment, the loss of salts (electrolytes) is restored.
Priosol with 4 mmol/l of Potassium should not be administered if:
The hemofiltration procedure should not be used if you have
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before you are given Priosol with 4 mmol/l of Potassium.
Before and during hemofiltration, your blood pressure and fluid balance, salts (electrolytes), acid-base balance, and kidney function will be monitored. Your blood sugar and phosphate levels will be regularly checked.
In addition, your serum potassium concentrations will be monitored before and during hemofiltration.
Using Priosol with 4 mmol/l of Potassium with other medicines
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines.
The level of other medicines in your blood may be reduced during hemofiltration, which your doctor will take into account.
Interactions with other medicines can be avoided with the use of the correct dose of the hemofiltration solution and careful monitoring.
The following interactions will be considered:
Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and fertility
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before you are given this medicine.
There are currently no sufficient data on the use of hemofiltration solutions during pregnancy. However, since all components of this medicine are natural substances that only replace the same substances that disappear from the body during hemofiltration, no risks are expected for the child during pregnancy and breastfeeding, nor any effects on fertility.
Driving and using machines
This medicine is usually administered to patients who are immobilized in a hospital or dialysis unit, which excludes driving and using machines.
This medicine will only be administered to you under the direction of a doctor with experience in hemofiltration techniques.
Your doctor will decide the appropriate dose for you, taking into account your clinical condition, body weight, and metabolic state. Unless otherwise indicated, in patients of any age, a filtration rate of 20-25 ml/kg of body weight per hour is recommended for the elimination of substances that are normally excreted in the urine.
The hemofiltration solution will be administered to you via the tube system of the hemofiltration equipment (extracorporeal circulation) using a perfusion pump.
Treatment of acute renal failure is carried out for a limited period and ends when kidney function is fully restored.
If you are given more Priosol with 4 mmol/l of Potassium than recommended
No life-threatening situations have been described after administration of the prescribed dose of this medicine. Administration can be stopped immediately if necessary.
Unbalanced administration may lead to an excess or deficit of fluid in the body (hyperhydration or dehydration). This situation becomes apparent through changes in blood pressure or pulse.
If too much of the hemofiltration solution is administered, an overdose of hydrogen carbonate may occur. This may result in abnormally low acid levels in the blood (metabolic alkalosis), a lower amount of dissolved calcium in the blood (decrease in ionized calcium), or muscle cramps (tetany).
An overdose can cause heart failure and/or pulmonary congestion and may disrupt the acid-base and electrolyte balance.
Your doctor will decide on the appropriate treatment.
If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
No cases of side effects associated with this medicine have been described to date. However, the following side effects may occur. The frequency of these side effects cannot be estimated from the available data:
Excess or deficit of fluid in the body (hyperhydration or dehydration), abnormal levels of salts (electrolytes) - for example, too much potassium in the blood (hyperkalemia) - low phosphate levels in the blood (hypophosphatemia), high sugar levels in the blood (hyperglycemia), abnormally low acid levels in the blood (metabolic alkalosis), high or low blood pressure (hypertension or hypotension), nausea, vomiting, and muscle cramps.
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly through the national reporting system listed in Annex V. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not administer this medicine after the expiry date stated on the bag and carton after "EXP". The expiry date is the last day of the month stated.
Storage conditions
Do not store above 25°C.
Do not refrigerate or freeze.
Storage conditions after preparation of the ready-to-use solution
The mixed product should be used immediately. The mixed product is physically and chemically stable for 24 hours at 25°C.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Dispose of the packaging and any unused medicine in the pharmacy's SIGRE collection point. If you are unsure, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and any unused medicine. This will help protect the environment.
Composition of Priosol with 4 mmol/l of Potassium
Small chamber Electrolyte solution | Large chamber Bicarbonate solution | |||
Active ingredients are: | 555 ml contain | Per 1,000 ml | 4,445 ml contain | Per 1,000 ml |
Sodium chloride | 2.34 g | 4.21 g | 27.47 g | 6.18 g |
Potassium chloride | 1.49 g | 2.68 g | — | — |
Calcium chloride dihydrate | 1.10 g | 1.98 g | — | — |
Magnesium chloride hexahydrate | 0.51 g | 0.91 g | — | — |
Glucose monohydrate equivalent to anhydrous glucose | 5.49 g 5.0 g | 9.90 g 9.0 g | — | — |
Sodium hydrogen carbonate | — | — | 15.96 g | 3.59 g |
Electrolytes: | [mmol/ chamber] | [mmol/l] | [mmol/ chamber] | [mmol/l] |
Na+ | 40.0 | 72 | 660 | 149 |
K+ | 20.0 | 36.0 | - | - |
Ca2+ | 7.5 | 13.5 | - | - |
Mg2+ | 2.5 | 4.5 | - | - |
Cl- | 95.0 | 171 | 470 | 106 |
HCO3- | - | - | 190 | 42.8 |
Theoretical osmolality [mOsm/l] | 347 | 297 |
Composition of the ready-to-use hemofiltration solution after mixing:
1,000 ml of the ready-to-use hemofiltration solution contain [mmol/l]:
Na+ 140
K+4.0
Ca2+ 1.5
Mg2+ 0.5
Cl- 113
HCO3- 35.0
Anhydrous glucose 5.6 (equiv. to 1.0 g)
Theoretical osmolality [mOsm/l] 300
pH 7.0-8.0
Other components are:
Electrolyte solution (small chamber)
Hydrochloric acid 25% (for pH adjustment), water for injections
Bicarbonate solution (large chamber)
Carbon dioxide (for pH adjustment), water for injections
Appearance of the product and pack contents
Hemofiltration solution.
Clear and colorless solution, free from visible particles.
This medicine is provided in a two-chamber bag. When the two solutions are mixed by opening the seal between the two chambers, the ready-to-use hemofiltration solution is obtained.
Two bags of 5,000 ml (two-chamber bags, 4,445 ml and 555 ml) per carton.
Marketing authorization holder and manufacturer
Marketing authorization holder
Schwarzenberger Weg 73-79
34212 Melsungen
Germany
Manufacturer
Kattenvenner Str. 32
49219 Glandorf
Germany
This medicine is authorized in the Member States of the European Economic Area under the following names:
Austria, Germany, Luxembourg: Duosol mit 4 mmol/l Kalium Hämofiltrationslösung
Bulgaria: ?????? 4 mmol/l ?????, ??????? ?? ?????????????
Croatia: Duosol s 4 mmol/l kalija otopina za hemofiltraciju
Czech Republic: Duosol s 4 mmol/l kalia
Denmark, Norway, Sweden: Duosol Kalium 4 mmol/l
Greece: Duosol with 4 mmol/l Potassium Δι?λυμα αιμοδι?θησης
Estonia: Duosol koos 4 mmol/l kaaliumiga, hemofiltratsioonilahus
Finland: Duosol cum 4 mmol/l Kalium hemofiltraationeste
France: Subsol avec 4 mmol/l potassium, solution pour hémofiltration hémodialyse et hémodiafiltration
Hungary: Nefrosol 4 mmol/l kálium hemofiltrációs oldat
Ireland: Nefrosol with 4 mmol/l Potassium solution for haemofiltration
Italy: Duosol con 4 mmol/l di potassio soluzione per emofiltrazione
Latvia: Duosol ar 4 mmol/l kalija škidums hemofiltracijai
Lithuania: Duosol K 4 hemofiltracijos tirpalas
Poland: Duosol zawierajacy 4 mmol/l potasu
Portugal: Duosol com potássio 4 mmol/l, solução para hemofiltração
Romania: Nefrosol cu 4 mmol/l potasiu, solutie pentru hemofiltrare
Slovenia: Duosol s 4 mmol/l kalija raztopina za hemofiltracijo
Spain: Priosol con 4 mmol/l de Potasio solución para hemofiltración
Netherlands: Duosol met 4 mmol/l Kalium, oplossing voor hemofiltratie
United Kingdom: Duosol with 4 mmol/l Potassium solution for haemofiltration
Date of last revision of this leaflet: September 2018
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This information is intended only for healthcare professionals:
Instructions for preparation of the ready-to-use hemofiltration solution
The packaging and solution should be visually inspected before use. The hemofiltration solutions should only be used if the packaging (outer wrapping and two-chamber bag), the peel seal, and the connectors are not damaged and are intact, and if the solution is clear and colorless and free from visible particles.
Remove the outer wrapping only immediately before use.
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Administration of the ready-to-use hemofiltration solution
The hemofiltration solution should be warmed to approximately body temperature using an integrated or external warmer. The solution should not be perfused under any circumstances if it is below ambient temperature.
During the application of this medicine, precipitation of calcium carbonate in the tubes has been observed in rare cases, particularly near the pump unit and the heating unit. Therefore, during hemofiltration, the tubes should be visually inspected every 30 minutes to ensure that the solution in the tube system is clear and free from precipitates. Precipitation may also occur with a considerable delay after starting treatment. If precipitates are observed, the tubes should be replaced immediately and the patient should be closely monitored.
For single use only. Any remaining fraction of the solution and any damaged packaging should be discarded.
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Discuss dosage, side effects, interactions, contraindications, and prescription renewal for PRIOSOL CON 4 mmol/L POTASSIUM HEMOFILTRATION SOLUTION – subject to medical assessment and local rules.