Package Leaflet: Information for the User
Plerixafor Accord 20 mg/ml Solution for Injection
plerixafor
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the pack
Plerixafor Accord contains the active substance plerixafor, which blocks a protein on the surface of hematopoietic stem cells. This protein "anchors" the stem cells to the bone marrow. Plerixafor improves the release of stem cells into the bloodstream (mobilization). The stem cells can then be collected using a machine that separates the components of the blood (apheresis machine), frozen, and stored until they are transplanted.
If mobilization is poor, Plerixafor Accord is given to help collect stem cells from the patient's blood for collection, storage, and re-infusion (transplant),
Do not use Plerixafor Accord
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before you start using Plerixafor Accord.
Tell your doctor:
Your doctor may perform blood tests periodicallyto check the number of blood cells.
Plerixafor Accord is not recommended for the mobilization of stem cells if you have leukemia (a cancer of the blood or bone marrow).
Other medicines and Plerixafor Accord
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Do not use Plerixafor Accord if you are pregnant, as there are no data on the effects of Plerixafor Accord in pregnant women. It is important that you inform your doctor if you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant. The use of contraceptive methods is recommended if you are of childbearing age.
Do not breastfeed if you are using Plerixafor Accord, as it is not known whether Plerixafor Accord passes into breast milk.
Driving and using machines
Plerixafor Accord may cause dizziness and fatigue. Therefore, you should avoid driving if you feel dizzy, tired, or unwell.
Plerixafor Accord contains sodium
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per dose; this is essentially "sodium-free".
Your doctor or nurse will inject the medicine into you.
First, you will receive G-CSF, and then you will be given Plerixafor Accord
Mobilization will begin by giving you another medicine called G-CSF (granulocyte-colony stimulating factor). G-CSF will help Plerixafor Accord work properly in your body. If you want more information about G-CSF, ask your doctor and read the corresponding package leaflet.
How much Plerixafor Accord is given?
The recommended dose in adults is 20 mg (fixed dose) or 0.24 mg/kg body weight/day.
The recommended dose in children from 1 to less than 18 years is 0.24 mg/kg body weight/day.
Your dose will depend on your body weight, which must be measured the week before you receive the first dose. If you have moderate or severe kidney problems, your doctor will reduce the dose.
How is Plerixafor Accord given?
Plerixafor Accord is given by subcutaneous injection (under the skin).
When is Plerixafor Accord given for the first time?
You will receive the first dose between 6 and 11 hours before apheresis (collection of stem cells from your blood).
How long will the administration of Plerixafor Accord last?
Treatment lasts from 2 to 4 consecutive days (in some cases up to 7 days), until enough stem cells have been collected for transplantation. In some cases, it is not possible to collect enough stem cells, so the collection attempt will be interrupted.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Tell your doctor immediately if
Very common side effects(may affect more than 1 in 10 people)
Common side effects(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
Uncommon side effects(may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
In rare cases, gastrointestinal side effects can be severe (diarrhea, vomiting, stomach pain, and nausea).
Myocardial infarction
In clinical trials, patients with risk factors for myocardial infarction rarely experienced a myocardial infarction after administration of Plerixafor Accord and G-CSF. Tell your doctor immediately if you experience chest discomfort.
Numbness and tingling
Numbness and tingling are common in patients receiving cancer treatment. About one in five patients experience them. However, these effects do not seem to occur more frequently when using Plerixafor Accord.
You may also have an increased number of white blood cells (leukocytes) in your blood tests.
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor, even if it is possible that they are not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly through the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the label after EXP. The expiry date is the last day of the month shown.
This medicine does not require any special storage conditions.
Once the vial is opened, Plerixafor Accord must be used immediately.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. This will help protect the environment.
Composition of Plerixafor Accord
Each vial contains 24 mg of plerixafor in 1.2 ml of solution.
Appearance and pack contents
Plerixafor Accord is a clear, colorless or pale yellow solution for injection in a glass vial with a rubber stopper, aluminum seal, and blue PP plastic cap. Each vial contains 1.2 ml of solution.
Each pack contains 1 vial.
Marketing Authorization Holder
Accord Healthcare S.L.U.
World Trade Center, Moll de Barcelona, s/n,
Edifici Est 6ª planta,
08039 Barcelona
Spain
Manufacturer
Accord Healthcare Polska Sp.z o.o.
ul. Lutomierska 50,
95-200 Pabianice, Poland
Or
Laboratori Fundació Dau
C/ C, 12-14 Pol. Ind.
Zona Franca, Barcelona, 08040,
Spain
Or
Accord Healthcare B.V.
Winthontlaan 200, 3526KV Utrecht
Netherlands
Or
Pharmadox Healthcare Limited
KW20A Kordin Industrial Park, Paola
PLA 3000, Malta
Date of last revision of this leaflet: