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MYRELEZ 120 mg Injectable Solution in Pre-filled Syringe

Ask a doctor about a prescription for MYRELEZ 120 mg Injectable Solution in Pre-filled Syringe

This page is for general information. Consult a doctor for personal advice. Call emergency services if symptoms are severe.
About the medicine

How to use MYRELEZ 120 mg Injectable Solution in Pre-filled Syringe

Introduction

Package Leaflet: Information for the User

Myrelez 60mg solution for injection in pre-filled syringe EFG

Myrelez 90mg solution for injection in pre-filled syringe EFG

Myrelez 120mg solution for injection in pre-filled syringe EFG

lanreotide

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine because it contains important information for you.

  • Keep this leaflet, you may need to read it again.
  • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
  • This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.
  • If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

Contents of the pack

  1. What is Myrelez and what is it used for
  2. What you need to know before you use Myrelez
  3. How to use Myrelez
  4. Possible side effects
  5. Storage of Myrelez
  6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What is Myrelez and what is it used for

Myrelez contains the active substance lanreotide, which belongs to a group of medicines called growth hormone inhibitors. It is similar to another substance (a hormone) called somatostatin.

Lanreotide decreases hormone levels in the body, such as growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), and inhibits the release of some hormones in the gastrointestinal tract and intestinal secretions. Additionally, it has an effect on a type of tumor (called neuroendocrine tumors) of the intestine and pancreas, advanced, by stopping or delaying their growth.

What Myrelez is used for:

  • Treatment of acromegaly (a condition in which the body produces too much growth hormone).
  • Relief of symptoms, such as hot flashes and diarrhea, that sometimes occur in patients with neuroendocrine tumors (NETs).
  • Treatment and control of the growth of some tumors of the intestine and pancreas, called gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors or GEP-NETs. It is used when these tumors cannot be removed by surgery.

2. What you need to know before you use Myrelez

Do not use Myrelez:

  • if you are allergic to lanreotide, somatostatin, or medicines of the same family (somatostatin analogs) or to any of the other components of this medicine (listed in section 6).

Warnings and precautions

Talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before you start using Myrelez:

  • If you are diabetic, as lanreotide may affect your blood sugar levels. Your doctor will check your blood sugar levels and may modify your antidiabetic treatment while you are receiving lanreotide.
  • If you have gallstones, as lanreotide may favor the formation of gallstones in the gallbladder. In this case, you may need to undergo periodic checks. Your doctor may decide to suspend treatment with lanreotide if complications arise from gallstones.
  • If you have thyroid problems, as lanreotide may slightly decrease your thyroid function.
  • If you suffer from cardiac problems, as treatment with lanreotide may cause sinus bradycardia (decreased heart rate). Caution should be exercised when initiating treatment with lanreotide in patients with bradycardia.

Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have any of the above before using Myrelez.

Children

Myrelez is not recommended for use in children.

Other medicines and Myrelez

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines.

You should be careful when taking Myrelez in combination with:

  • Cyclosporin(a medicine that reduces immune reactions; it is usually used after a transplant or in case of autoimmune disease).
  • Bromocriptine(a dopamine agonist, used in the treatment of certain types of brain tumors and Parkinson's disease or to prevent lactation after childbirth).
  • Medicines that induce bradycardia(medicines that decrease heart rate, such as beta-blockers).

Your doctor will decide if adjustments are needed in the dose of these medicines.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine.

Lanreotide should only be administered if it is really necessary.

Driving and using machines

It is unlikely that treatment with Myrelez will affect your ability to drive or use machines, but you may experience side effects such as dizziness. If you do, be careful when driving or using machines.

3. How to use Myrelez

Follow the instructions for administration of this medicine exactly as indicated by your doctor. If in doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.

Recommended dose

Treatment of acromegaly

The recommended dose is one injection every 28 days. Your doctor may adjust the dose of your injection using one of the three available doses of Myrelez (60, 90, or 120 mg).

If you are well-controlled with your treatment, your doctor may recommend changing the frequency of your Myrelez 120 mg injections to one injection every 42 or 56 days. Any change in dose will depend on the symptoms you experience and how you respond to the medicine.

Your doctor will also decide on the duration of treatment.

Relief of symptoms (such as hot flashes and diarrhea) associated with neuroendocrine tumors

The recommended dose is one injection every 28 days. Your doctor may adjust the dose of your injection using one of the three available doses of Myrelez (60, 90, or 120 mg).

If you are well-controlled with your treatment, your doctor may recommend changing the frequency of your Myrelez 120 mg injections to one injection every 42 or 56 days.

Your doctor will also decide on the duration of treatment.

Treatment of tumors of the intestine and pancreas, called gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors or GEP-NETs. It is used when these tumors are advanced and cannot be removed by surgery.

The recommended dose is 120 mg every 28 days. Your doctor will decide on the duration of treatment with Myrelez for tumor control.

Method of administration

Myrelez should be administered by deep subcutaneous injection.

The injection should be administered in the upper outer quadrant of the buttock by a healthcare professional or by a caregiver (family member or friend) who has received adequate training.

If, after being taught, you administer the injection yourself, the injection should be given in the upper outer thigh.

Your doctor should decide whether you should self-administer the medicine or have it administered by someone else who has been instructed to do so.

INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE

  1. Contents of the box

The following instructions explain how to inject Myrelez.

Please read all the instructions carefully before starting the injection of the product.

Syringe and needle container with parts labeled: cylinder, plunger, cap, green neck, green protector, and cap

The content of the pre-filled syringe is a semi-solid phase with a gelatinous appearance, with viscous characteristics and a color that varies from white to pale yellow. The supersaturated solution may also contain microbubbles that can clear during injection. These differences are normal and do not interfere with the quality of the product.

  1. Before starting

B1. Remove Myrelez from the refrigerator 30 minutes before administration. Keep the laminated pouch closed until just before injection.

B2. Before opening the pouch, check that it is intact and that the medicine has not expired. The expiration date is printed on the outer box and on the pouch. Do not use the pre-filled syringe if the product has expired or the pouch is damaged.

B3. Wash your handswith soap and dry them well before starting.

B4. Make sure you have a clean surface to prepare the injection.

B5. Choose the injection site: see below.

B6. Make sure to clean the injection site.

B7. Tear open the pouch and remove the pre-filled syringe.

Hands holding a rectangular device with an opening at one end

Scheme of two circles representing buttocks with a vertical line indicating the site of intramuscular injection

If a healthcare professional or a trained caregiver is administering the injection:use the upper outer quadrant of the buttock.

Scheme of the spinal cord showing the epidural space with points and lines indicating the levels of injection

If you are administering the injection yourself:use the upper outer thigh.

Alternate the injection sitebetween the left and right side each time you receive an injection of Myrelez.

  1. Preparing the syringe

Hand holding syringe with needle attached and transparent protector removed, arrow indicates direction of extraction

C1: Remove the syringe cap.

  • With one hand, firmly hold the syringe cylinder (not the plunger).
  • With the other hand, remove the cap with a twist.

Hand holding an applicator device with a visible needle and a green indicator on the cartridge

C2: Open the needle container

  • Hold the needle container and remove the cap.
  • Caution: Do not touch the open end of the needle container, as it must remain clean.

Hand holding an auto-injector with a visible black needle and a green plunger preparing for injection

C3: Insert the syringe into the needle container.

  • Hold the needle container with one hand and,
  • With the other, firmly hold the syringe cylinder (not the plunger) and twist it until the syringe and needle are fully engaged.
  • They will be fully adjusted when you can no longer twist it.

Important: Firmly adjust the syringe so that the medicine does not leak.

Hand holding syringe with green needle being inserted into the skin with an arrow indicating the direction of insertion

Hand holding syringe with needle protected by a green cover and a red cross over the prohibited insertion area

C4: Remove the needle from the container.

  • Hold the syringe cylinder (not the plunger).
  • Remove the needle from its container in a straight motion without twisting or bendingto ensure that the syringe is properly connected to the safety needle.

Caution: From this step on, the needle is partially exposed.

  • NEVER TOUCH OR TRY TO OPEN THE GREEN NEEDLE PROTECTOR
  • THE GREEN NEEDLE PROTECTOR IS NOT a removable cap or cover for the needle.
  • THE GREEN NEEDLE PROTECTOR WILL ACTIVATE AUTOMATICALLY during needle insertion.
  • THE GREEN NEEDLE PROTECTOR WILL COVER AND BLOCK THE NEEDLE AUTOMATICALLY once the injection is complete
  • THE GREEN NEEDLE PROTECTOR IS an automatic safety locking mechanism.
  1. Administer the injection

Hand holding syringe with needle at a 90-degree angle inserting into the skin, arrows indicate pinching the skin and injection site

D1: Position the syringe

  • To check where to administer the injection, see section B.
  • Stretch the skin in the injection area using the thumb and index finger of the hand that is not holding the pre-filled syringe so that it is taut and smooth.
  • With the other hand, hold the lower part of the syringe cylinder (not the plunger).
  • Place the syringe at a 90-degree angle to the skin.

Hand holding an auto-injector with a black arrow indicating insertion into the green neck and a detailed enlargement

D2: Insert the needle

  • Without pinching or pressing the skin at the injection site, firmly push the needle against the skin.
  • The green needle protector will retract and the safety mechanism will activate.
  • Continue until only the green neck of the needle protector is visible.
  • Do notpress the plunger at this step. Keep the syringe in this position for the next step.

Hand holding auto-injector with arrow indicating pressure and a timer showing 20 seconds of waiting

D3: Press the plunger

  • Move your hand from the skin to the plunger.
  • Press the plunger slowlyuntil the end touches the syringe cylinder (it is easier to press the plunger with your dominant hand).
  • It usually takes about 20 seconds.
  1. Remove the syringe and dispose of it

Hand holding an auto-injector with the needle inserted vertically into the skin and an arrow indicating the direction of injection

E1: Remove from the skin

  • Remove the syringe from the body in a straight line.
  • The green needle protector will cover the needle.

Hand holding a syringe with the needle inserted into the skin at an inclined angle showing the injection site

E2: Press gently

  • Apply gentle pressure to the injection site with a dry cotton ball or a sterile gauze to prevent possible bleeding.
  • Do notrub or massage the injection site after administration.

Hand disposing of a syringe in a white container with the label “Sharps objects” and a biological hazard symbol

E3: Dispose of the syringe

  • Dispose of the used syringe and needle according to local regulations or your doctor's instructions.
  • Needles are not reusable.
  • Do notthrow the needles or syringe in the trash.

If you use more Myrelez than you should

In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicology Information Service, phone 91 562 04 20, indicating the medicine and the amount ingested.

If you have injected or been administered too much Myrelez, you may experience additional or more severe side effects (see section 4 "Possible side effects").

If you forget to use Myrelez

As soon as you realize you have forgotten an injection, consult your doctor and they will decide when you should receive the next injection. Do not self-inject additional injections to make up for missed injections without consulting your healthcare professional.

If you interrupt treatment with Myrelez

Interrupting treatment with Myrelez for more than one dose or prematurely ending treatment may affect the efficacy of the treatment. Consult your doctor before interrupting treatment.

If you have any other questions about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

4. Possible Adverse Effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse effects, although not all people suffer from them.

Tell your doctor immediately if you notice any of the following adverse effects:

  • Being thirstier or more tired than usual and having a dry mouth. These can be signs that you have high blood sugar levels or are developing diabetes.
  • Feeling hungry, trembling, increased sweating, or a feeling of confusion. These can be signs of low blood sugar levels.

The frequency of these secondary effects is frequent, they can affect up to 1 in 10 people.

Tell your doctor immediately if you notice that:

  • Your face turns red or swollen or you get spots or a rash.
  • You feel pressure in your chest, have difficulty breathing, or wheezing.
  • You feel dizzy, possibly as a result of a drop in blood pressure.

These symptoms can be the result of an allergic reaction.

The frequency of these secondary effects is unknown; it cannot be estimated from the available data.

Other Adverse Effects

Tell your doctor or pharmacist immediately if you experience any of the following adverse effects.

The most frequent adverse effects are gastrointestinal disorders, bile duct problems, and injection site reactions. The adverse effects that may occur with Myrelez are listed below according to their frequencies.

Very frequent: can affect more than 1 in 10 people:

  • Diarrhea, soft stools, abdominal pain
  • Gallstones and other bile duct disorders. You may have symptoms such as severe and sudden abdominal pain, high fever, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes), chills, loss of appetite, itching of the skin

Frequent: can affect up to 1 in 10 people:

  • Weight loss
  • Lack of energy
  • Slow heartbeats
  • Feeling very tired
  • Decreased appetite
  • Feeling weak
  • Excess fat in the stool
  • Feeling dizzy, having a headache
  • Hair loss or decreased body hair
  • Pain in the muscles, ligaments, tendons, and bones
  • Injection site reactions, such as pain and hardening of the skin
  • Anomalies in liver and pancreas test results and changes in blood sugar levels
  • Nausea, vomiting, constipation, gas, bloated stomach, or discomfort, indigestion
  • Bile duct dilation (enlargement of the bile ducts between the liver and the gallbladder and the intestine). You may have symptoms such as stomach pain, nausea, jaundice, and fever

Uncommon: can affect up to 1 in 100 people:

  • Hot flashes
  • Difficulty sleeping
  • Change in stool color
  • Changes in blood test results for sodium and alkaline phosphatase levels

Frequency not known: frequency cannot be estimated from the available data:

  • Sudden, severe pain in the lower abdomen. This can be a sign of pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas).
  • Redness, pain, heat, and swelling at the injection site that may feel filled with fluid when pressed, fever. This can be a sign of an abscess.
  • Sudden, severe pain in the upper right or central abdomen, which may extend to the shoulder or back, abdominal tenderness, nausea, vomiting, and high fever. This can be a sign of cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder).
  • Pain in the upper right abdomen, fever, chills, yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice), nausea, vomiting, clay-colored stools, dark urine, fatigue. These can be signs of cholangitis (inflammation of the bile duct).

Since lanreotide can alter your blood sugar levels, your doctor may want to monitor your blood sugar levels, especially at the start of treatment.

Similarly, as bile duct disorders can occur with this type of medication, your doctor may want to monitor your bile ducts at the start of treatment and from time to time once treatment has begun.

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you experience any of the above-mentioned adverse effects.

Reporting Adverse Effects

If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, even if it is a possible adverse effect that is not listed in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Use Medicines: www.notificaRAM.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. Storage of Myrelez

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiration date that appears on the box and label after "EXP". The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.

The product should be administered immediately after opening the protective aluminum bag.

Store in the refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C) in the original packaging to protect it from light.

The product can be stored again in the refrigerator (the number of temperature changes should not exceed three) for storage and later use, provided it has been stored in the sealed bag at a maximum temperature of 40°C for a maximum of 72 hours in total.

Each syringe is individually packaged.

Medicines should not be thrown away through wastewater or household waste. Deposit the packaging and medicines you no longer need at the SIGRE point in the pharmacy. In case of doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medicines you no longer need. This will help protect the environment.

6. Package Contents and Additional Information

Composition of Myrelez

  • The active ingredient is lanreotide (60 mg, 90 mg, or 120 mg).
  • The other ingredients are water for injectable preparations and glacial acetic acid (for pH adjustment).

Appearance of the Product and Package Contents

Myrelez is a viscous injectable solution, contained in a 0.5 ml semi-transparent plastic syringe and accompanied by a single-use needle with a safety device. Myrelez is presented in a semi-solid formulation of light yellow color.

Each pre-filled syringe is packaged in an aluminum bag and a cardboard box.

Box with a 0.5 ml syringe and a co-packaged safety needle (1.2 mm x 20 mm).

Multiple packaging with three boxes, each containing a 0.5 ml syringe with a co-packaged safety needle (1.2 mm x 20 mm).

Only some pack sizes may be marketed.

Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer

Marketing Authorization Holder

Amdipharm Limited

3 Burlington Road

Dublin 4,

Ireland

Manufacturer

Pharmathen S.A

Dervenakion 6,

Pallini Attiki, 15351,

Greece

Pharmathen International S.A

Industrial Park Sapes,

Rodopi Prefecture, Block No 5,

Rodopi 69300,

Greece

Local Representative:

Advanz Pharma Spain S.L.U.

Paseo de la Castellana 135, 7th floor

28046 Madrid (Spain)

Tel. +34 900 834 889

[email protected]

Date of the Last Revision of this Prospectus:October 2024.

Detailed and updated information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es/

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