PATIENT INFORMATION LEAFLET
Meropenem Kabi 500 mg powder for injection and infusion EFG
Meropenem
Read this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine, because it contains important information for you.
-Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
-If you have any questions, consult your doctor or nurse.
-This medicine has been prescribed for you only, and you must not give it to others even if they have the same symptoms as you, as it may harm them.
-If you experience any side effects, consult your doctor or nurse, even if they are not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
1. What Meropenem Kabi 500 mg is and what it is used for
2. What you need to know before using Meropenem Kabi 500 mg
3. How to use Meropenem Kabi 500 mg
4. Possible side effects
5. Storage of Meropenem Kabi 500 mg
6. Contents of the pack and additional information
Meropenem Kabi belongs to a group of medicines called carbapenem antibiotics. It works by destroying bacteria, which can cause serious infections.
Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections and do not work for viral infections such as the flu or a cold.
It is essential to follow the instructions regarding the dose, administration interval, and treatment duration indicated by your doctor.
Do not store or reuse this medication. If you have any leftover antibiotic after treatment, return it to the pharmacy for proper disposal. Do not dispose of medications through the drain or in the trash.
Meropenem is used to treat the following infections in adults and children aged 3 months and older:
−Lung infection (pneumonia)
−Respiratory and lung infections in patients with cystic fibrosis
−Complicated urinary tract infections
−Complicated abdominal infections
−Infections you can acquire during or after childbirth
−Complicated skin and soft tissue infections
−Acute bacterial meningitis
Meropenem Kabi may be used to treat neutropenic patients with fever suspected to be caused by a bacterial infection.
Meropenem can be used to treat bacterial blood infections that may be associated with one of the aforementioned infections.
No use Meropenem Kabi
− If you are allergic (hypersensitive) to meropenem or to any of the other components of this medication (listed in section 6).
− If you are allergic (hypersensitive) to other antibiotics such as penicillins, cephalosporins, or carbapenems, as you may also be allergic to Meropenem.
Warnings and precautions
Consult with your doctor or nurse before starting to use Meropenem Kabi:
− If you have health problems, such as liver or kidney problems.
− If you have had severe diarrhea after taking other antibiotics.
You may develop a positive response to a test (Coombs test), indicating the presence of antibodies that can destroy red blood cells. Your doctor will discuss this with you.
You may develop signs and symptoms of severe skin reactions (see section 4). If this occurs, inform your doctor or nurse immediately so that they can treat the symptoms.
If you are in any of these situations, or if you have doubts, consult with your doctor or nurse before using Meropenem Kabi.
Use of Meropenem Kabi with other medications
Inform your doctor of any medications you are using, have recently used, or may need to use.
Meropenem Kabi may affect the way some medications work, and some medications may affect Meropenem Kabi.
In particular, inform your doctor or nurse if you are taking any of the following medications:
− Probenecid (used to treat gout).
− Valproic acid/sodium valproate/valpromide (used to treat epilepsy). Do not use Meropenem Kabi, as it may decrease the effect of sodium valproate.
− Oral anticoagulants (used to treat or prevent blood clots).
Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and fertility
If you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medication..It is preferable to avoid the use of meropenem during pregnancy.
Your doctor will decide whether to use meropenem.
It is essential to inform your doctor if you are breastfeeding or plan to be, before receiving treatment with meropenem. A small amount of this medication may pass into breast milk. Therefore, your doctor will decide whether to use meropenem during breastfeeding.
Driving and operating machinery
No studies have been conducted on the effects on the ability to drive and operate machinery.However, Meropenem Kabi has been associated with headache, tingling or prickling of the skin (paresthesia), and involuntary muscle movements, leading to rapid and uncontrolled bodily agitation (convulsions), which is usually accompanied by loss of consciousness. Any of these effects may affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Do not drive or operate machinery if you experience this adverse effect.
Meropenem Kabi contains sodium.
This medication contains 45.13 mg of sodium (main component of table salt/for cooking) in each vial. This is equivalent to 2.3% of the maximum daily sodium intake recommended for an adult.
If you have a situation that requires controlling your sodium intake, inform your doctor or nurse.
Follow exactly the administration instructions for this medication as indicated by your doctor or pharmacist. In case of doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
Use in adults
-The dose depends on the type of infection you have, the area of the body affected, and its severity. Your doctor will decide what dose you need.
-The usual dose in adults is between 500 mg (milligrams) and 2 g (grams). You will normally receive a dose every 8 hours. However, if your kidneys do not function well, you may receive the dose less frequently.
Use in children and adolescents
How to use Meropenem Kabi
-Meropenem Kabi will be administered to you as an injection or infusion into a large vein.
-Meropenem Kabi will normally be administered by your doctor or nurse.
-However, some patients, parents, or caregivers are trained to administer Meropenem Kabi at home. The instructions for this are found in this leaflet (in the section called "Instructions for administering Meropenem Kabi to yourself or another person at home"). Follow exactly the administration instructions for Meropenem Kabi as indicated by your doctor. Consult your doctor if you have any doubts.
-Your injection should not be mixed with or added to solutions containing other medications.
-The injection may take approximately 5 minutes or between 15 and 30 minutes. Your doctor will tell you how to administer Meropenem Kabi.
-Injections should normally be administered at the same time every day.
If you use more Meropenem Kabi than you should
If you accidentally use more doses than prescribed, contact your doctor or go to the nearest hospital immediately.
If you forget to use Meropenem Kabi
If you forget a dose, you should receive it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time to administer the next dose, do not receive the missed one.
Do not use a double dose (two injections at once) to make up for a missed dose.
If you interrupt treatment with Meropenem Kabi
Do not stop Meropenem Kabi until your doctor tells you to.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor or nurse.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
Severe allergic reactions
If you experience a severe allergic reaction,stop taking Meropenem Kabi and seek medical attention immediately. You may need urgent medical treatment. Symptoms can include a sudden onset of:
−Severe skin rash, itching, or hives.
−Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or other parts of the body.
−Shortness of breath, wheezing, or difficulty breathing.
−Severe skin reactions that include:
Blood cell damage (unknown frequency)
Symptoms include:
−Shortness of breath when not expected.
−Red or brown urine.
If you notice any of the above,seek medical attention immediately.
Other possible side effects:
Frequent(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
−Abdominal pain.
−Nausea.
−Vomiting.
−Diarrhea.
−Headache.
−Skin rash, itching.
−Pain and inflammation.
−Increased platelet count in the blood (checked in a blood test).
−Changes in blood test results, including tests that show how well the liver is functioning.
Occasional(may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
− Changes in your blood. These include a decrease in platelet count (which may make you more prone to bruising), increased some white blood cells, decreased other white blood cells, and increased levels of a substance called “bilirubin”. Your doctor may perform blood tests periodically.
− Changes in blood test results, including tests that show how well the kidneys are functioning.
−Tickling sensation (tingling).
−Fungal infections of the mouth or vagina (thrush).
−Intestinal inflammation with diarrhea.
−Pain in the veins where Meropenem Kabi is injected.
−Other changes in your blood. Symptoms include frequent infections, fever, and sore throat. Your doctor may perform blood tests periodically.
Rare(may affect up to 1 in 1000 people)
−Seizures.
− Acute disorientation and confusion (delirium).
Reporting side effects
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through the Spanish System for Pharmacovigilance of Medicines for Human Use: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiration date that appears on the packaging after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Do not store at a temperature above 30°C.
Injection
After reconstitution: Reconstituted solutions for injection must be used immediately. The time interval between the start of reconstitution and the end of injection must not exceed:
Infusion
After reconstitution: Reconstituted solutions for infusion must be used immediately. The time interval between the start of reconstitution and the end of infusion must not exceed:
From a microbiological point of view, unless the opening/reconstitution/dilution method eliminates the risk of microbiological contamination, the product must be used immediately.
If not used immediately, the storage times and usage conditions are the responsibility of the user.
Do not freeze the reconstituted solution.
Medicines must not be disposed of through the drains or in the trash. If in doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and unused medicines. This will help protect the environment.
Composition of Meropenem Kabi
-The active ingredient is meropenem (trihydrate). Each vial of 20 ml or bottle of 100 ml contains 500 mg of meropenem (anhydrous).
-The other component is sodium carbonate.
Appearance of the product and contents of the pack
Meropenem Kabi is a white or light yellow powder for injectable solution or infusion in vial.
It is available in glass vials of 20 ml and glass bottles of 100 ml.
Container sizes of 1 or 10 vials/bottles.
Only some container sizes may be commercially available.
Holder of the marketing authorization and responsible for manufacturing
Holder of the marketing authorization
Fresenius Kabi España, S.A.U.
Marina 16-18, 08005 – Barcelona
Spain
Responsible for manufacturing
ACS Dobfar S.p.A.
Nucleo Industriale S. Atto, S. Nicolò a Tordino, 64020 Teramo
Italy
or
LABESFAL – Laboratórios Almiro S.A. (Fresenius Kabi Group)
Lagedo, 3465-157 Santiago de Besteiros
Portugal
This medicinal product is authorized in the Member States of the European Economic Area under the following names:
Meropenem Kabi 500 mg Powder for the preparation of an injection or infusion solution
Austriainjection or infusion solution
Meropenem Fresenius Kabi 500 mg powder for solution for injection or infusion
Belgiumfor injection or infusion / powder for solution for injection or infusion / Powder for the preparation of an injection or infusion solution
BulgariaMeropenem Kabi 500 mg
CyprusMeropenem Kabi 500 mg, κ?νις για εν?σιμο δι?λυμα ? δι?λυμα για ?γχυση
Czech RepublicMeropenem Kabi
DenmarkMeropenem Fresenius Kabi
EstoniaMeropenem Kabi 500 mg
Meropenem Kabi 500 mg Powder for the preparation of an injection or infusion solution
Germany
Meropenem Kabi 500 mg, κ?νις για δι?λυμαπρος ?νεση ? ?γχυση
Greece
HungaryMeropenem Kabi 50 mg
IrelandMeropenem 500 mg powder for solution for injection or infusion
LatviaMeropenem Kabi 500 mg pulveris injekciju vai infuziju škiduma pagatavošanai
LithuaniaMeropenem Kabi 500 mg milteliai injekciniam arba infuziniam tirpalui
Meropenem Kabi 500 mg Powder for the preparation of an injection or infusion solution
Luxembourg | injection or infusion solution | |
Meropenem Fresenius Kabi 500 mg powder for solution for injection or infusion | ||
Netherlands | infusion |
Meropenem Fresenius Kabi 500 mg, pulver til injeksjonsvæske/ infusjonsvæske,
Norwaysolution
PolandMeropenem Kabi
PortugalMeropenem Kabi 500 mg Pó para solução injectável ou para perfusão
RomaniaMeropenem Kabi 500 mg pulbere pentru solutie injectabila sau perfuzabila
SpainMeropenem Kabi 500 mg polvo para solución inyectable o para perfusión
Meropenem Fresenius Kabi 500 mg, pulver till injektionsvätska eller
Swedeninfusionsvätska, solution
Meropenem Kabi 500 mg prašek za raztopino za injiciranje ali infundiranje
Slovenia
Meropenem Kabi 500 mg
Slovakia
United KingdomMeropenem 500 mg powder for solution for injection or infusion
This leaflet was last revised in May 2022.
Advice on proper use – Information for the patient
Antibiotics are used to treat infections caused by bacteria. They have no effect on infections caused by viruses.
Sometimes an infection caused by a bacterium does not respond to treatment with an antibiotic. One of the most common reasons for this is that the bacteria that cause the infection are resistant to the antibiotic being taken. This means that they can survive and even multiply, despite the antibiotic.
Bacteria can become resistant to antibiotics for many reasons. Using antibiotics with caution can help reduce the opportunities for bacteria to become resistant to them.
When your doctor prescribes a treatment with an antibiotic, it is to treat only your current illness. Paying attention to the following advice will help prevent the emergence of resistant bacteria that could stop the antibiotic from working.
1. It is very important that you receive the correct dose of the antibiotic the right number of times, and for the correct number of days. Read the instructions on the label and if you do not understand something, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
2. You should not take an antibiotic unless it has been prescribed especially for you and you should use it only for the infection for which it has been prescribed.
3. You should not take antibiotics that have been prescribed for other people, even if they have had a similar infection to yours.
4. You should not give antibiotics to other people that were prescribed for you.
5. If you have any antibiotic left over after receiving treatment as instructed by your doctor, you should take it to the pharmacy to be disposed of properly.
The detailed and updated information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS)http://www.aemps.gob.es/
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This information is intended solely for healthcare professionals:
Instructions for administering Meropenem Kabi to yourself or to another person at home
Some patients, parents, and caregivers are trained to administer Meropenem Kabi at home.
Attention – You should only administer this medicinal product to yourself or to another person at home after a doctor or nurse has trained you.
Preparing this medicinal product
-The medicinal product must be mixed with another liquid (the diluent). Your doctor will tell you what amount of diluent to use.
-Use the medicinal product just after preparing it. Do not freeze it.
Dose of MeropenemAmount of "Intravenous Infusion Water" needed for dilution
Kabi
500 mg (milligrams)10 ml (milliliters)
1 g (gram)20 ml
1.5 g30 ml
2 g40 ml
Remember:If the amount of Meropenem Kabi prescribed to you is greater than 1 g, you will need to use more than one vial of Meropenem Kabi. You can then extract the liquid from the vials in a single syringe.
Administering Meropenem Kabi through a peripheral intravenous catheter
Administering Meropenem Kabi through a central line or port
4.Put a new clean cap on the central line and dispose of the syringe properly in the authorized containers for sharp objects.
Have questions about this medication or your symptoms? Connect with a licensed doctor for guidance and personalized care.