Deep vein thrombosis
• Sudden shortness of breath without a known cause or rapid breathing.
• Sudden cough without a clear cause, which may bring up blood.
• Severe chest pain that may worsen with deep breathing.
• Intense dizziness or fainting.
• Rapid or irregular heartbeats.
• Severe stomach pain.
If unsure, consult a doctor, as some of these symptoms, such as coughing or shortness of breath, can be confused with a milder condition like a common cold.
Pulmonary embolism
Symptoms that occur more frequently in one eye:
• Sudden loss of vision, or
• Blurred vision without pain, which may progress to loss of vision.
Retinal vein thrombosis (blood clot in the eye).
• Chest pain, discomfort, or pressure.
• Feeling of fullness, indigestion, or choking.
• Discomfort in the upper body that radiates to the back, jaw, throat, arm, and stomach.
• Sweating, nausea, vomiting, or dizziness.
• Extreme weakness, anxiety, or shortness of breath.
• Rapid or irregular heartbeats.
Heart attack
• Sudden weakness or numbness in the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body.
• Sudden confusion, difficulty speaking, or understanding.
• Sudden difficulty seeing in one eye or both eyes.
• Sudden difficulty walking, dizziness, loss of balance, or coordination.
• Sudden severe headache, intense or prolonged without a known cause.
• Sudden loss of consciousness or fainting, with or without convulsions.
Sometimes the symptoms of a stroke may be brief, with almost immediate and complete recovery, but you should still seek urgent medical assistance since you may be at risk of another stroke.
Stroke
• Swelling and slight blue discoloration of an extremity.
• Severe stomach pain (abdominal pain).
Blood clots that block other blood vessels.
BLOOD CLOTS IN A VEIN
What can happen if a blood clot forms in a vein?
• The use of combined hormonal contraceptives has been associated with an increased risk of blood clots in veins (venous thrombosis). However, these adverse effects are rare. They occur more frequently in the first year of use of a combined hormonal contraceptive.
• If a blood clot forms in a vein in the leg or foot, it may cause deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
• If a blood clot breaks loose from the leg and lodges in the lung, it may cause a pulmonary embolism.
• In very rare cases, a blood clot can form in a vein in another organ, such as the eye (retinal vein thrombosis).
When is the risk of a blood clot in a vein higher?
The risk of a blood clot in a vein is higher during the first year in which you start taking a combined hormonal contraceptive for the first time. The risk may be higher also if you restart taking a combined hormonal contraceptive (the same medication or a different medication) after a break of 4 weeks or more.
After the first year, the risk decreases, but it is always slightly higher than if you were not taking a combined hormonal contraceptive.
When you stop taking MarionaDiario, your risk of a blood clot returns to normal in a few weeks.
What is the risk of a blood clot?
The risk depends on your natural risk of VTE and the type of combined hormonal contraceptive you are taking.
The overall risk of a blood clot in the leg or lung (DVT or PE) with this medicationis small.
Risk of developing a blood clot in a year | |
Women whodo not usea combined hormonal contraceptive and who are not pregnant | About 2 out of every 10,000 women |
Women who use a combined hormonal contraceptive containinglevonorgestrel,noretisterone or norgestimato | About 5-7 out of every 10,000 women |
Women who use MarionaDiario | About 9-12 out of every 10,000 women |
Factors that increase your risk of a blood clot in a vein
The risk of a blood clot with this medicationis small, but some conditions increase the risk. Your risk is higher:
• If you are overweight (body mass index or BMI above 30 kg/m2).
• If any of your close relatives have had a blood clot in the leg, lung, or other organ at a young age (i.e., before about 50 years). You may have an inherited disorder of blood clotting.
• If you need surgery or spend a lot of time without getting up due to an injury or illness or if you have your leg immobilized. You may need to interrupt the use of this medicationfor several weeks before the surgical procedure or while you have less mobility. If you need to interrupt the use of MarionaDiario, ask your doctor when you can start using it again.
• As you get older (especially above about 35 years).
• If you have given birth recently.
The risk of a blood clot increases the more conditions you have.
Flights (more than 4 hours) may temporarily increase the risk of a blood clot, especially if you have any of the other risk factors listed.
It is essential to inform your doctor if you suffer from any of the conditions above, even if you are unsure. Your doctor may decide that you need to interrupt the use of this medication.
If any of the conditions above change while you are using MarionaDiario, for example, a close relative experiences a blood clot (thrombosis) without a known cause or you gain a lot of weight, inform your doctor.
BLOOD CLOTS IN AN ARTERY
What can happen if a blood clot forms in an artery?
A blood clot in an artery can cause serious problems, such as a heart attack or a stroke.
Factors that increase your risk of a blood clot in an artery
It is essential to note that the risk of a heart attack or a stroke due to the use of this medicationis very small, but it may increase:
• With age (above about 35 years).
•If you smoke.You are advised to quit smoking when using a combined hormonal contraceptive like this medication. If you are unable to quit smoking and are over 35 years old, your doctor may advise you to use a different type of contraceptive.
• If you are overweight.
• If you have high blood pressure.
• If any of your close relatives have had a heart attack or a stroke at a young age (less than about 50 years). You may also be at higher risk of a heart attack or a stroke.
• If you or any of your close relatives have high levels of fat in the blood (cholesterol or triglycerides).
• If you have migraines, especially migraines with aura.
• If you have a heart problem (valve disorder, heart rhythm disorder called atrial fibrillation).
• If you have diabetes.
If you have one or more of these conditions or if any of them are particularly severe, your risk of a blood clot may be increased even further.
If any of the conditions above change while you are using this medication, for example, you start smoking, a close relative experiences a blood clot (thrombosis) without a known cause, or you gain a lot of weight, inform your doctor.
The pill and cancer
Cancer of the breast has been observed slightly more frequently in women using combined hormonal contraceptives, but it is not known whether this is due to the treatment. For example, it may be that more tumors are detected in women taking combined hormonal contraceptives because they are examined by the doctor more frequently. The incidence of breast tumors decreases gradually after stopping combined hormonal contraceptives.It is essential to undergo regular breast examinations and you should visit your doctor if you notice any lump or changes in the nipples.
In rare cases, benign tumors in the liver have been reported in users of hormonal contraceptives, and even more rarely, malignant tumors. Consult your doctor if you experience sudden severe abdominal pain.
The situation that most affects the risk of developing cervical cancer (cervix) is the continued infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV). In women using the contraceptive pill for many years, the possibility of developing cervical cancer is slightly higher. However, it is not clear whether the contraceptive pill plays a direct role in this risk or if other factors (such as sexual habits and other factors) do.
Mental disorders
Some women who use hormonal contraceptives like this medicationhave reported depression or a depressed mood. Depression can be severe and sometimes may induce suicidal thoughts. If you experience mood changes and depressive symptoms, contact your doctor for additional medical advice as soon as possible.
Other medications and MarionaDiario
Inform your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse if you are taking, have taken, or plan to take any other medication or herbal preparation in addition to this medication. Also, inform any other doctor or dentist who prescribes another medication (or your pharmacist) that you use MarionaDiario. They may advise you to take additional non-hormonal contraceptive precautions (for example, condoms) and, if so, for how long you should use them, or whether you should modify the use of the other medication.
Do not takethis medicationif you have hepatitis C and are taking medications that contain ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir or glecaprevir/pibrentasvir or sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir,since these medications can cause increases in liver enzyme test results (elevated ALT levels).
Your doctor will prescribe another type of contraceptive before starting treatment with these medications.
You can resume using this medication approximately 2 weeks after completing this treatment. See the section “Do not use Mariona Diario”.
Some medications:
may reduce the effectiveness of this medicationor may cause unexpected bleeding.
These include:
orepilepsy (for example: primidone, phenytoin, phenobarbital, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, topiramate, felbamate)
ortuberculosis (for example: rifampicin, rifabutin)
orinfections with HIV (for example: ritonavir, nelfinavir, nevirapine, efavirenz)
or hepatitis C infection (for example: boceprevir, telaprevir)
or other infectious diseases (for example: griseofulvin)
orhigh blood pressure in the blood vessels that carry blood to the lungs (bosentan)
ormood disorders (St. John's Wort).
If you are taking medications or herbal preparations that may reduce the effectiveness of Mariona Diario, you should also use a barrier contraceptive method. Since the effect of the other medication on this treatment may last for up to 28 days after stopping the medication, you will need to use a barrier contraceptive method during that time.
Mariona Diario may interact with other medications, for example, those containing:
MarionaDiariowith food and drinks
This medicationcan be taken with or without food, with a little water if necessary.
Laboratory tests
If you need a blood test, inform your doctor or the laboratory staff that you are taking a contraceptive, as hormonal contraceptives can affect the results of some tests.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Pregnancy
If you are pregnant, do not take MarionaDiario.If you become pregnant while taking this medicationstop taking it immediately and contact your doctor. If you want to become pregnant, you can stop taking the medicationat any time (see also “If you want to stop taking MarionaDiario”).
Breastfeeding
In general, it is not recommended to take this medicationduring breastfeeding. If you want to take the contraceptive while breastfeeding, you should consult your doctor.
Driving and operating machinery
There is no information to suggest that the use of this medicationaffects your ability to drive or operate machinery.
MarionaDiariocontains lactose and soy oil
This medication contains lactose. If your doctor has told you that you have a lactose intolerance, consult with them before taking this medication.
This medication contains soy oil. Do not use it if you are allergic to soy.
Children and adolescents
There are no clinical data available on safety and efficacy in adolescents under 18 years.
When to contact your doctor?
Regular check-ups
While taking the pill, your doctor will require you to undergo regular check-ups. Your personal situation will determine which check-ups should be performed and how often they should be done.
Contact your doctor as soon as possible in the following cases:
Follow exactly the administration instructions of this medication indicated by your doctor. In case of doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
When and how to take the tablets
Each blister contains 21 active tablets of white color and 7 green placebo tablets.
The two different colored tablets of Mariona are placed in order. A package contains 28 tablets.
Take one tablet every day, with some water if necessary. You can take the tablets with or without food, but approximately at the same hour every day.
Do not confuse the tablets: take a white tablet every day for the first 21 days, followed by a green tablet for the last 7 days. Then you must start taking a new package (21 white tablets and 7 green tablets). In this way, there is no break between two packages.
Due to the different composition of the tablets, you must start with the first tablet located in the top left corner and then take one tablet every day. To maintain the order, follow the direction of the arrows on the package.
Preparation of the blister
To help you follow the intake order, each Mariona package includes seven adhesive strips that have the 7 days of the week printed on them. Choose the strip of theweek that starts with the day you take the first tablet. For example, if you start on Wednesday, stick the one that indicates "WED" as the initial tablet.
Stick the adhesive strip of the week on the top of the blister where it says "Place the strip here", so that the first day is placed above the tablet marked with "1". In this way, there is a day of the week indicated above each tablet and you can see if you have taken a certain tablet. The arrows show the order in which the tablets should be taken.
During the 7 days when you take green placebo tablets (placebo days), you should have menstruation (also called withdrawal bleeding). Usually menstruation starts on the 2nd or 3rd day after taking the last active tablet, of white color, of Mariona. Once you have taken the last green tablet, you must start a new package, even if you have not finished your period. This means that you should start each packageon the same day of the weekthat you started the previous one, and menstruation should take place during the same days every month.
If you take the medication as indicated, you will also be protected against pregnancy during the 7 days when you are taking placebo tablets.
When can you start with the first package?If you have not taken any hormonal contraceptive in the previous month.
Start taking the tablets on the first day of the cycle (i.e., the first day of your menstruation). If you start treatment on the first day of your menstruation, you will be immediately protected against pregnancy. You can also start on days 2-5 of the cycle, but you must use additional contraceptive methods (e.g., a condom) during the first 7 days.
Change from another combined hormonal contraceptive, vaginal combined contraceptive ring, or patch.
You can start taking Mariona preferably the day after taking the last tablet of the current blister(the last one containing active substances) of your previous pill, but never after the week of rest of your previous contraceptive (or after taking the last inactive tablet of your current pill).
In the case of using a vaginal ring or a transdermal patch, you must start taking the tablets on the same day as the removal of the vaginal ring, or on the day when the patch should be removed. You can also start, but no later than the day when the next application of the patch or the vaginal ring would be due.
If you have taken the pill, or used the vaginal ring or the patch continuously and correctly and are sure you are not pregnant, you can also stop taking the pill, or remove the vaginal ring or the patch on any day of your current cycle and start with Mariona Diario immediately.
If you follow these instructions, you do not need to use additional contraceptive methods.
You can change from the progestin-only pill on any day (if it is an implant or an IUD, on the day of its removal; if it is an injectable, on the day of the next injection), but in all cases it is recommended that you use additional contraceptive methods (e.g., a condom) during the first 7 days of taking tablets.
Follow your doctor's recommendations.
After giving birth, you can start taking this medication between 21 and 28 days later. If you start later, you must use one of the so-called barrier methods (e.g., a condom) during the first 7 days of taking Mariona. If, after giving birth, you have already had sexual intercourse before starting to take Mariona (again), you must make sure you are not pregnant or wait for your next menstrual period.
Read the section "Pregnancy and breastfeeding".
If you take more Mariona than you should
No serious cases of overdose of this medication have been reported.
The symptoms that may appear if you take many tablets at once are nausea and vomiting.
Teenage girls may experience vaginal bleeding.
If you have taken too many Mariona tablets, or if you discover that a child has taken them, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicology Information Service. Tel. 91 562 04 20 indicating the medication and the amount ingested.
If you forget to take Mariona
The tablets of thefourthrow of the package are placebo tablets. If you forget to take one of these tablets, you will not lose the contraceptive effect of the treatment. Discard the forgotten placebo tablet.
If you forget to take an active white tablet of the1st, 2nd, or 3rd row, follow these steps:
The risk of incomplete protection against pregnancy is maximum if you forget to take the tablet at the beginning or end of the package. Therefore, you should take the following measures (see also the diagram below):
Consult your doctor.
Take the forgotten tablet as soon as you remember, although this means you will have to take two tablets at once. Continue taking the subsequent tablets at the usual hour and useadditional precautions, for example, a condom, during the next 7 days. If you have had sexual intercourse in the week before forgetting the tablet, you should know that there is a risk of pregnancy. In that case, consult your doctor.
Take the forgotten tablet as soon as you remember, although this means you will have to take two tablets at once. Continue taking the subsequent tablets at the usual hour. The contraceptive protection does not decrease and you do not need to take additional precautions.
You can choose between two options:
1. Take the forgotten tablet as soon as you remember, although this means you will have to take two tablets at once. Continue taking the subsequent tablets at the usual hour. Instead of taking the green placebo tablets of this package, discard them and start a new package.
Probably you will experience bleeding during the use of the second package - during the taking of the green placebo tablets - although you may experience light bleeding or menstrual-like bleeding during the taking of the second package.
2. You can also interrupt the taking of active white tablets andpass directly to the 7 green placebo tablets (before taking the placebo tablets, you must note the day you forgot to take the tablet). If you want to start a new package on the day scheduled to start, take the placebo tabletsless than 7 days.
If you follow one of these two recommendations, you will remain protected against pregnancy.
What to do if you have gastrointestinal disorders (e.g., vomiting, intense diarrhea)
If you are sick (vomit) or have intense diarrhea, your body may not receive the usual dose of hormones from the preparation. If you vomit during the 3 or 4 hours after taking the pill, it is equivalent to forgetting a tablet. Therefore, follow the recommendations for a forgotten tablet. In case of intense diarrhea, consult your doctor.
Delay in menstrual period: what you should know
Although it is not recommended, you can delay your menstrual period if you do not take the placebo tablets, of green color, of the fourth row and start taking a new package of Mariona and finish it. You may experience bleeding during the use of the second package - during the taking of the green placebo tablets - although you may experience light bleeding or menstrual-like bleeding during the taking of the second package.
You should ask your doctor for advice before deciding to delay your menstrual period.
Change in the first day of your menstrual period: what you should know
If you take the tablets as indicated, your period will start duringthe placebo days. If you have to change this day, you can do so by reducing theplacebo days(the days when you take green placebo tablets). Never increase them - 7 at most!(but never increase - 7 at most!). For example, if you start taking the placebo tablets on Friday and want to change it to Tuesday (3 days earlier), start a new package 3 days earlier than usual. If you make the placebo period very short (e.g., 3 days or less), you may not experience bleeding during these days. Then you may experience light bleeding or menstrual-like bleeding.
If you are unsure how to proceed, consult your doctor for advice.
If you experience unexpected bleeding
As with all pills, you may experience irregular vaginal bleeding between periods during the first months (called spotting or intermenstrual bleeding). In this case, continue taking the tablets normally. This irregular vaginal bleeding usually disappears once your body has adapted to the pill, usually after three cycles. If it continues, becomes more intense, or appears again, consult your doctor.
If you do not have your period
If you have taken all the tablets at the same hour and have not vomited, had intense diarrhea, or taken other medications, it is very unlikely that you are pregnant. Continue taking this medication as usual.
If you have two consecutive missed periods, you may be pregnant, so you should inform your doctor immediately. Do not start the next package of medication until your doctor has confirmed that you are not pregnant.
If you interrupt treatment withMariona Diario
You can stop taking this medication when you want. If you do not want to become pregnant, consult your doctor about other effective birth control methods. If you want to become pregnant, stop taking the medication and wait for your menstrual period before trying to become pregnant. In this way, you will be able to estimate your due date more easily.
Like all medicines, this medicinemay cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them. If you experience any side effect, especially if it is severe and persistent, or if you have any health change that you think may be due to this treatment, consult your doctor.
All women taking combined hormonal contraceptives are at a higher risk of developing blood clots in the veins (venous thromboembolism (VTE)) or blood clots in the arteries (arterial thromboembolism (ATE)). For more detailed information on the different risks of taking combined hormonal contraceptives, see section 2 “What you need to know before starting to use Mariona Diario”.
Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following angioedema symptoms: swelling of the face, tongue, or pharynx and/or difficulty swallowing or urticaria along with difficulty breathing (see also the section “Warnings and precautions”.
The following is a list of possible side effects related to the use of this medicine:
Common(may affect up to 1 in 10 women):
Uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 women):
Rare(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 women):
The chances of having a blood clot may be higher if you have any other condition that increases this risk (see section 2 for more information on conditions that increase the risk of blood clots and the symptoms of a blood clot).
Reporting of side effects:
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through the Spanish System for the Pharmacovigilance of Medicines for Human Use website:www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not store at a temperature above 86°F (30°C). Store in the original packaging to protect it from light.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the packaging, after ‘CAD’. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Do not usethe medicationif you observe a change in color, broken tablets or any visible sign of deterioration.
Medications should not be disposed of through drains or in the trash. Dispose of packaging and medications you no longer need at the SIGREpoint at the pharmacy. If in doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of packaging and medications you no longer need. By doing so, you will help protect the environment.”
Composition of MarionaDaily
Each blister contains 21 active white tablets in rows 1, 2, and 3, and 7 placebo green tablets in row 4.
Active white tablets
Placebo green tablets:
Lactose monohydrate, cornstarch, povidone K-30 (E1201), anhydrous colloidal silica (E551), magnesium stearate (E572),hypromellose 2910 (E464), triacetin (E1518), polisorbate, titanium dioxide (E171), aluminum FD & C Blue 2 (E132), yellow iron oxide (E172).
Appearance of MarionaDiarioand packaging content
Available in blisters of 28 tablets: 21 active white tablets and 7 placebo green tablets.
Only some packaging sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorization Holder
EXELTIS HEALTHCARE S.L.
Av.Miralcampo 7-Poligono Ind.Miralcampo, 19200,
Azuqueca de Henares, Guadalajara
Spain
Manufacturer
Laboratorios León Farma, S.A.
C/ La Vallina s/n, Pol. Ind. Navatejera.
24193 - Villaquilambre, León.España
This medicine is authorized in the member states of the European Economic Area with the following names:
Netherlands:Bryoronna 28 150/30 microgram, fimomhulde tabletten
Spain:Mariona diario 0.15 mg/0.03 mg, film-coated tablets EFG
This leaflet was last revised in: April 2024
Have questions about this medication or your symptoms? Connect with a licensed doctor for guidance and personalized care.