EZETIMIBE/ATORVASTATIN KRKA 10 mg/20 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS

Introduction

Package Leaflet: Information for the Patient

Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka 10mg/10mg film-coated tablets EFG

Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka 10mg/20mg film-coated tablets EFG

Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka 10mg/40mg film-coated tablets EFG

Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka 10mg/80mg film-coated tablets EFG

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.

• Keep this leaflet, you may need to read it again.
• If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
• This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.
• If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

Contents of the pack

1. What is Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka and what is it used for
2. What you need to know before you take Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka
3. How to take Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka
4. Possible side effects
5. Storage of Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka
6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What is Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka and what is it used for

Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka is a medicine that lowers high cholesterol levels. This medicine contains ezetimibe and atorvastatin.

Ezetimibe/atorvastatin is used in adults to lower the levels of total cholesterol, "bad" cholesterol (LDL cholesterol) and certain fats (triglycerides) in the blood. It also raises the levels of "good" cholesterol (HDL cholesterol).

Ezetimibe/atorvastatin works by reducing the amount of cholesterol absorbed in the gut and the amount of cholesterol produced by the body.

Cholesterol is one of the fats (lipids) found in the bloodstream. Your total cholesterol is made up mainly of LDL and HDL cholesterol.

LDL cholesterol is often called "bad" cholesterol because it can build up in the walls of your arteries, forming plaques. Over time, this can lead to a narrowing of the arteries, which can reduce or block blood flow to important organs such as the heart and brain. This blocking of blood flow can cause a heart attack or stroke.

HDL cholesterol is often called "good" cholesterol because it helps prevent "bad" cholesterol from building up in the arteries and protects against heart disease.

Triglycerides are another type of fat found in the blood. High levels of triglycerides can increase the risk of heart disease.

Ezetimibe/atorvastatin is used in patients who cannot control their cholesterol levels by diet alone. While taking this medicine, you should also follow a low-cholesterol diet.

Ezetimibe/atorvastatin is used, along with a low-cholesterol diet, if you have:

• high levels of cholesterol in the blood (primary hypercholesterolaemia [heterozygous familial and non-familial]) or high levels of fats in the blood (mixed hyperlipidaemia)

• that are not well controlled with a statin alone;
• for which you have taken a statin and ezetimibe in separate tablets.

• a hereditary disease (homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia) that increases the level of cholesterol in the blood. You may also receive other treatments.
• heart disease, ezetimibe/atorvastatin reduces the risk of heart attack, stroke, surgery to increase blood flow to the heart or hospitalization for chest pain.

Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka does not help you lose weight.

2. What you need to know before you take Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka

Do not take Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka

• if you are allergic to ezetimibe, atorvastatin or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6),
• if you have or have ever had liver disease,
• if you have had any unexplained abnormal blood test results showing liver problems,
• if you are a woman who can become pregnant and are not using reliable contraception,
• if you are pregnant, trying to become pregnant or are breast-feeding,
• if you are taking the combination of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir for the treatment of hepatitis C.

Warnings and precautions

Consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking ezetimibe/atorvastatin

• if you have had a stroke with bleeding in the brain, or have small collections of fluid in the brain from previous strokes,
• if you have kidney problems,
• if your thyroid gland does not produce enough hormones (hypothyroidism),
• if you have had muscle pain or weakness that persists or recurs or a personal or family history of muscle problems,
• if you have had muscle problems while taking other lipid-lowering medicines (e.g. other medicines containing "statins" or "fibrates"),
• if you regularly drink large amounts of alcohol,
• if you have a history of liver disease,
• if you are over 70 years old,
• if your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to some sugars, contact them before taking this medicine,
• if you are taking or have taken in the last 7 days a medicine containing fusidic acid (used to treat bacterial infections) by mouth or by injection. The combination of fusidic acid and ezetimibe/atorvastatin can cause muscle problems (rhabdomyolysis).
• if you have or have had myasthenia (a disease that causes general muscle weakness, which in some cases affects the muscles used for breathing) or ocular myasthenia (a disease that causes weakness of the eye muscles), as statins can sometimes worsen the disease or trigger the onset of myasthenia (see section 4).

Contact your doctor as soon as possible if you experience unexplained muscle pain, tenderness or weakness while taking Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka.This is because, in rare cases, muscle problems can be serious, including muscle breakdown resulting in kidney damage. Atorvastatin can cause muscle problems and muscle problems have also been reported with ezetimibe.

Also, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you experience persistent muscle weakness. Further tests and additional medicines may be needed to diagnose and treat this condition.

Consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka

• if you have severe respiratory problems.

If you are in any of the above situations (or are unsure), consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking ezetimibe/atorvastatin, as your doctor will need to perform a blood test before starting your treatment with ezetimibe/atorvastatin, and possibly during treatment, to predict the risk of muscle side effects. The risk of muscle side effects, e.g. rhabdomyolysis, increases when certain medicines are taken at the same time (see section 2 "Taking Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krkawith other medicines").

While you are taking this medicine, your doctor will check if you have diabetes or are at risk of developing diabetes. This risk of diabetes increases if you have high levels of sugar and fat in the blood, are overweight and have high blood pressure.

Tell your doctor about all your medical conditions, including allergies.

The combined use of ezetimibe/atorvastatinand fibrates (certain medicines to lower cholesterol) should be avoided, as the combined use of ezetimibe/atorvastatinand fibrates has not been studied.

Children and adolescents

Ezetimibe/atorvastatinis not recommended for children and adolescents.

Other medicines and Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines, including those obtained without a prescription.

There are some medicines that can affect the way ezetimibe/atorvastatinworks or that ezetimibe/atorvastatincan affect. This type of interaction could reduce the effectiveness of one or both medicines. On the other hand, it could also increase the risk or severity of side effects, including a serious disorder in which muscle tissue is broken down, known as "rhabdomyolysis", which is described in section 4:

• cyclosporin (a medicine often used in transplant patients),
• erythromycin, clarithromycin, telithromycin, fusidic acid**, rifampicin (medicines used to treat bacterial infections),
• ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole, posaconazole (medicines used to treat fungal infections),
• gemfibrozil, other fibrates, nicotinic acid, derivatives, colestipol, colestyramine (medicines used to regulate lipid levels),
• certain calcium channel blockers used to treat angina or high blood pressure, e.g. amlodipine, diltiazem,
• digoxin, verapamil, amiodarone (medicines that regulate heart rhythm),
• medicines used to treat HIV, e.g. ritonavir, lopinavir, atazanavir, indinavir, darunavir, the combination of tipranavir/ritonavir, etc. (used to treat AIDS),
• certain medicines used to treat hepatitis C, e.g. telaprevir, boceprevir and the combination of elbasvir/grazoprevir,
• daptomycin (a medicine used to treat skin and skin structure infections with complications and bacteria in the blood).

** If you have to take fusidic acid by mouth to treat a bacterial infection, you will have to stop using this medicine temporarily. Your doctor will tell you when you can restart treatment with ezetimibe/atorvastatin. The use of ezetimibe/atorvastatin with fusidic acid can rarely cause muscle weakness, tenderness or pain (rhabdomyolysis). For more information on rhabdomyolysis, see section 4.

• Other medicines that are known to interact with ezetimibe/atorvastatin
• oral contraceptives (medicines that prevent pregnancy),

• stiripentol (an anticonvulsant medicine used to treat epilepsy),
• cimetidine (a medicine used for stomach acidity and peptic ulcers),
• phenazone (a pain reliever),
• antacids (indigestion remedies that contain aluminium or magnesium),
• warfarin, phenprocoumon, acenocoumarol or fluindione (medicines that prevent blood clotting),
• colchicine (used to treat gout),
• St. John's Wort (a medicine used to treat depression).

Taking Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka with food and drink

See section 3 for instructions on how to take ezetimibe/atorvastatin. Please note the following:

Grapefruit juice

Do not drink more than one or two small glasses of grapefruit juice per day, as large quantities of grapefruit juice can affect the action of ezetimibe/atorvastatin.

Alcohol

Avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking this medicine. For more details, see section 2 "Warnings and precautions".

Pregnancy and breast-feeding

Do not take ezetimibe/atorvastatinif you are pregnant, if you are trying to become pregnant or if you think you may be pregnant. Do not take ezetimibe/atorvastatinif you can become pregnant, unless you use reliable contraception. If you become pregnant while taking ezetimibe/atorvastatin, stop taking it immediately and inform your doctor.

Do not take ezetimibe/atorvastatinif you are breast-feeding.

The safety of ezetimibe/atorvastatinduring pregnancy and breast-feeding has not been established.

Consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking this medicine.

Driving and using machines

Ezetimibe/atorvastatinis not expected to affect your ability to drive or use machines. However, it should be taken into account that some people experience dizziness after taking ezetimibe/atorvastatin.

Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka contains lactose and sodium

If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to certain sugars, contact them before taking this medicine.

This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per dose; this is essentially "sodium-free".

3. How to take Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka

Follow the instructions for administration of this medicine exactly as told by your doctor. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dose of tablets for you, depending on your current treatment and your personal risk situation.

In case of doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.

• Before starting to take ezetimibe/atorvastatin, you should already be on a cholesterol-lowering diet.
• You should continue with this cholesterol-lowering diet while taking ezetimibe/atorvastatin.

Since the tablet is not scored, it should be swallowed whole and not divided.

How much to take

The recommended dose is one ezetimibe/atorvastatin tablet per day by mouth.

Method of administration

Take ezetimibe/atorvastatin at any time of the day. You can take it with or without food.

If your doctor has prescribed ezetimibe/atorvastatin along with colestyramine or any other bile acid sequestrant (medicines that lower cholesterol levels), you should take ezetimibe/atorvastatin at least 2 hours before or 4 hours after taking the bile acid sequestrant.

If you take more Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka than you should

Consult your doctor or pharmacist.

In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicology Information Service. Telephone 91 562 04 20, indicating the medicine and the amount taken.

If you forget to take Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka

Do not take an extra dose; the next day, take your normal dose of ezetimibe/atorvastatin at the usual time.

If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

4. Possible Adverse Effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse effects, although not all people suffer from them.

If you experience any of the following serious adverse effects or symptoms, stop taking your tablets and immediately inform your doctor, or go to the emergency department of the nearest hospital.

• severe allergic reactions that cause swelling of the face, tongue, and throat and can cause great difficulty breathing

• severe disease whose symptoms are intense exfoliation and skin inflammation, blister formation on the skin, mouth, eyes, genitals, and fever; skin rash with pink or red spots, especially on the palms of the hands or soles of the feet, which can lead to blisters

• weakness, sensitivity, rupture, or muscle pain, change in urine color to reddish-brown, and especially if it occurs at the same time, a feeling of discomfort or high temperature that may be caused by abnormal muscle destruction that can be potentially fatal and trigger kidney problems

• lupus-like disease syndrome (which includes skin rash, joint disorders, and effects on blood cells)

Consult your doctor as soon as possible if you experience problems associated with the unexpected or unusual appearance of bleeding or bruising, as this fact may indicate a liver disease.

The following frequent adverse effects have been reported (may affect up to 1 in 10 patients):

• diarrhea,
• muscle pain.

The following infrequent adverse effects have been reported (may affect up to 1 in 100 patients):

• flu,
• depression; sleep disorders; sleep disturbance,
• dizziness; headache; tingling sensation,
• slow heartbeat,
• hot flashes,
• shortness of breath,
• abdominal pain; abdominal swelling; constipation; indigestion; flatulence; frequent bowel movements; stomach inflammation; nausea; stomach discomfort; stomach upset,
• acne; hives,
• joint pain; back pain; muscle cramps in the legs; muscle fatigue, spasms, or weakness; pain in the arms and legs,
• unusual weakness; feeling of tiredness or discomfort; swelling, especially in the ankles (edema),
• increase or decrease in some liver or muscle function tests (CK) in laboratory blood tests,
• weight gain.

The following adverse effects have been reported with an unknown frequency(cannot be estimated from the available data):

• severe myasthenia (a disease that causes generalized muscle weakness that, in some cases, affects the muscles used for breathing),
• ocular myasthenia (a disease that causes weakness of the eye muscles).

Consult your doctor if you experience weakness in your arms or legs that worsens after periods of activity, double vision, or drooping eyelids, difficulty swallowing, or breathing difficulties.

Additionally, the following adverse effects have been reported in people taking ezetimibe/atorvastatin, ezetimibe, or atorvastatin tablets:

• allergic reactions, including facial, lip, tongue, and/or throat inflammation that can cause difficulty breathing or swallowing (which require immediate medical treatment),
• red rash, and occasionally target-shaped,
• liver problems,
• cough,
• heartburn,
• decreased appetite; loss of appetite,
• high blood pressure,
• rash and itching; allergic reactions, including the appearance of rash and hives,
• tendon injury,
• gallstones or gallbladder inflammation (which can cause abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting),
• pancreatitis, often accompanied by severe abdominal pain,
• decrease in blood cell count, which can cause bruising/bleeding (thrombocytopenia),
• nasal passage inflammation; nosebleeds,
• neck pain; pain, chest pain; throat pain,
• increase or decrease in blood sugar levels (if you have diabetes, you should closely monitor your blood glucose levels),
• nightmares,
• numbness or tingling in the fingers and toes,
• decreased sensitivity to pain or touch,
• altered sense of taste; dry mouth,
• memory loss,
• ringing in the ears and/or head; hearing loss,
• vomiting,
• belching,
• hair loss,
• high temperature,
• presence of white blood cells in urine tests,
• blurred vision; visual disturbances,
• gynecomastia (breast enlargement in men).

Possible adverse effects reported with some statins

• sexual dysfunction,
• depression,
• respiratory problems, including persistent cough and/or shortness of breath or fever,
• diabetes. It is more likely if you have high levels of sugars and fats in the blood, are overweight, and have high blood pressure. Your doctor will monitor you while you are taking this medicine,
• muscle pain, sensitivity, or weakness that is constant, especially if it occurs at the same time as a feeling of discomfort or high temperature that may not disappear after stopping treatment with ezetimibe/atorvastatin (unknown frequency).

Reporting of Adverse Effects

If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible adverse effect that is not listed in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Use Medicines: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. Storage of Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiration date that appears on the box and blister pack, after "EXP". The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.

Store in the original packaging to protect it from moisture.

This medicine does not require any special storage temperature.

Medicines should not be thrown away through wastewater or household waste. Deposit the packaging and medicines you no longer need at the SIGRE collection point in the pharmacy. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medicines you no longer need. This way, you will help protect the environment.

6. Package Contents and Additional Information

Composition of Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka

• The active ingredients are ezetimibe and atorvastatin.

10 mg/10 mg: Each film-coated tablet contains 10 mg of ezetimibe and 10 mg of atorvastatin (as atorvastatin calcium trihydrate).

10 mg/20 mg: Each film-coated tablet contains 10 mg of ezetimibe and 20 mg of atorvastatin (as atorvastatin calcium trihydrate).

10 mg/40 mg: Each film-coated tablet contains 10 mg of ezetimibe and 40 mg of atorvastatin (as atorvastatin calcium trihydrate).

10 mg/80 mg: Each film-coated tablet contains 10 mg of ezetimibe and 80 mg of atorvastatin (as atorvastatin calcium trihydrate).

The other ingredients are calcium carbonate, hydroxypropylcellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate, croscarmellose sodium, polysorbate 80, colloidal anhydrous silica, magnesium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate, povidone, mannitol, sodium fumarate, and yellow iron oxide (E172) in the tablet core, and hypromellose, macrogol (E1521), titanium dioxide (E171), talc (E553b), yellow iron oxide (E172) (only for 10 mg/10 mg, 10 mg/20 mg), red iron oxide (E172) (only for 10 mg/20 mg, 10 mg/40 mg, 10 mg/80 mg), and black iron oxide (E172) (only for 10 mg/80 mg) in the film coating. See section 2 "Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka contains lactose and sodium".

Appearance of the Product and Package Contents

Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka 10 mg/10 mg film-coated tablets: light yellow, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablets, marked with A1 on one face. Tablet dimensions: approximately 13 mm x 6 mm.

Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka 10 mg/20 mg film-coated tablets: light orange, biconvex, capsule-shaped, film-coated tablets, marked with A2 on one face. Tablet dimensions: approximately 14 mm x 6 mm.

Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka 10 mg/40 mg film-coated tablets: light pink, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablets, marked with A4 on one face. Tablet dimensions: approximately 17 mm x 8 mm.

Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka 10 mg/80 mg film-coated tablets: light purple, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablets, marked with A8 on one face. Tablet dimensions: approximately 19 mm x 9 mm.

Ezetimibe/Atorvastatin Krka is available in blister packs containing 10, 20, 30, 60, 90, or 100 film-coated tablets.

Only some pack sizes may be marketed.

Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer

KRKA, d.d., Novo mesto, Šmarješka cesta 6, 8501 Novo mesto, Slovenia

You can request more information about this medicine by contacting the local representative of the marketing authorization holder:

KRKA Farmacéutica, S.L., C/ Anabel Segura 10, 28108 Alcobendas, Madrid, Spain

This medicine is authorized in the Member States of the European Economic Area under the following names:

Date of the Last Revision of this Leaflet:October 2024

Detailed information about this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) (http://www.aemps.gob.es/).