Package Leaflet: Information for the Patient
Cinacalcet Macleods 30 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Cinacalcet Macleods 60 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Cinacalcet Macleods 90 mg film-coated tablets EFG
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the pack
Cinacalcet acts by controlling the levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH), calcium, and phosphorus in your body, and is used to treat disorders of the parathyroid glands. The parathyroid glands are four small glands located in the neck, near the thyroid gland, which produce parathyroid hormone (PTH).
Cinacalcet is used in adults:
Cinacalcet is used in children between 3 years and less than 18 years:
In primary and secondary hyperparathyroidism, the parathyroid glands produce too much PTH. The term "primary" means that the hyperparathyroidism is not caused by any other disease, and "secondary" means that the hyperparathyroidism is caused by another disease, such as kidney disease. Both primary and secondary hyperparathyroidism can cause the loss of calcium from the bones, which can lead to bone pain and fractures, problems in the blood vessels and heart, kidney stones, mental illness, and coma.
Do nottake Cinacalcet Macleodsif you are allergic to cinacalcet or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
Do not take cinacalcetif you have low levels of calcium in your blood. Your doctor will monitor your blood calcium levels.
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before starting cinacalcet.
Before starting cinacalcet, tell your doctor if you have or have had:
Cinacalcet reduces calcium levels. In adults and children treated with cinacalcet, life-threatening and fatal events associated with low calcium levels (hypocalcemia) have been reported.
Tell your doctor if you experience any of the following symptoms that may indicate low calcium levels: muscle spasms, contractions, or cramps, or numbness or tingling in the fingers, toes, or around the mouth, or seizures, confusion, or loss of consciousness while taking cinacalcet.
Low calcium levels can affect your heart rhythm. Tell your doctor if you experience unusually strong or fast heartbeats, if you have problems with your heart rhythm, or if you take medicines that cause problems with your heart rhythm, while taking cinacalcet.
For more information, see section 4.
During treatment with cinacalcet, tell your doctor:
Children and adolescents
Children under 18 years with parathyroid cancer or primary hyperparathyroidism should not take cinacalcet.
If you are being treated for secondary hyperparathyroidism, your doctor should monitor your calcium levels before starting treatment with cinacalcet and during treatment with cinacalcet. You should tell your doctor if you experience any of the symptoms related to low calcium levels described above.
It is important to take your dose of cinacalcet as directed by your doctor.
Other medicines and cinacalcet
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines, particularly etelcalcetide or any other medicine that reduces calcium levels in your blood.
Do not take cinacalcet with etelcalcetide.
Tell your doctor if you are taking the following medicines.
Medicines such as the following may change the effect of cinacalcet:
Cinacalcet may change the effect of some medicines, such as:
Taking cinacalcet with food and drinks
Cinacalcet should be taken with food or shortly after eating.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and fertility
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.
Cinacalcet has not been studied in pregnant women. In case of pregnancy, your doctor may decide to change your treatment, as cinacalcet may be harmful to the unborn baby.
It is not known whether cinacalcet passes into breast milk. Your doctor will advise you whether to stop breastfeeding or stop cinacalcet treatment.
Driving and using machines
In patients taking cinacalcet, cases of dizziness and seizures have been reported. If you experience these effects, do not drive or use machines.
Cinacalcet contains
If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to some sugars, consult them before taking this medicine.
Follow exactly the administration instructions of this medicine given by your doctor or pharmacist. If you are unsure, ask your doctor or pharmacist again. Your doctor will tell you how much cinacalcet to take.
Cinacalcet should be taken orally, with food or shortly after eating. The tablets should be swallowed whole and not chewed, crushed, or divided.
Cinacalcet is also available as a granule in capsules for opening. Children who require doses below 30 mg or who cannot swallow tablets should receive cinacalcet granules.
Your doctor will regularly perform blood tests during treatment to monitor your progress and, if necessary, adjust the dose you receive.
If the treatment is for secondary hyperparathyroidism
The usual initial dose of cinacalcet in adults is 30 mg (one tablet) once a day.
The usual initial dose of cinacalcet in children between 3 years and less than 18 years should not exceed 0.20 mg/kg body weight per day.
If the treatment is for parathyroid cancer or primary hyperparathyroidism
The usual initial dose of cinacalcet in adults is 30 mg (one tablet) twice a day.
If you take more
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist or call the Toxicology Information Service. Phone 915 620 420, indicating the medicine and the amount used. Possible signs of overdose include numbness or tingling around the mouth, muscle pain or cramps, and seizures.
If you forget to take
Do not take a double dose to make up for forgotten doses.
If you have forgotten to take a dose of cinacalcet, you should take the next dose at the usual time.
If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Tell your doctor immediately:
In a small number of patients with heart failure, their disease and/or low blood pressure (hypotension) worsened after taking cinacalcet.
If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the Spanish Medicines Surveillance System for Human Use: www.notificaRAM.es.
By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and blister after “EXP:”. The expiry date refers to the last day of the month shown.
This medicine does not require any special storage conditions.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help protect the environment.
The active substance is cinacalcet.
30 mg: Each tablet contains cinacalcet hydrochloride equivalent to 30 mg of cinacalcet.
60 mg: Each tablet contains cinacalcet hydrochloride equivalent to 60 mg of cinacalcet.
90 mg: Each tablet contains cinacalcet hydrochloride equivalent to 90 mg of cinacalcet.
Lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, crospovidone, colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate
Hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, triacetin, titanium dioxide (E 171), yellow iron oxide (E 172), indigo carmine (E 132)
30 mg: Greenish-yellow, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablets, engraved with ‘L83’ on one side and smooth on the other (approximate size 9.8 x 6.2 mm).
60 mg: Greenish-yellow, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablets, engraved with ‘L84’ on one side and smooth on the other (approximate size 12.4 x 7.8 mm).
90 mg: Greenish-yellow, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablets, engraved with ‘L85’ on one side and smooth on the other (approximate size 14.1 x 8.9 mm).
Cinacalcet Macleods is available in blisters.
Package sizes with blisters: 28, 30, and 84 tablets.
Unit dose blister package of 28, 30, and 84 tablets.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Macleods Pharma España S.L.U.
World Trade Center Barcelona
Moll de Barcelona, s/n,
08039 Barcelona, Spain
Synoptis Industrial Sp. z o.o
ul. Rabowicka 15, 62-020
Swarzedz, Poland
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) (http://www.aemps.gob.es/)