Package Leaflet: Information for the Patient
Bortezomib Qilu 2.5 mg/ml Solution for Injection
bortezomib
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start receiving this medicine because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the Package Leaflet
Bortezomib Qilu contains the active substance bortezomib, a “proteasome inhibitor”. Proteasomes play an important role in controlling cell function and growth. Bortezomib can destroy cancer cells by interfering with their function.
Bortezomib is used to treat multiple myeloma (a type of bone marrow cancer) in patients over 18 years of age:
Bortezomib is used to treat mantle cell lymphoma (a type of cancer that affects the lymph nodes) in patients over 18 years of age in combination with the medicines rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone, in patients whose disease has not been previously treated and for those patients who are not considered suitable for a stem cell transplant.
Do not receive Bortezomib Qilu
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor before receiving Bortezomib Qilu
Tell your doctor if you have:
You will need to have regular blood tests before and during treatment with bortezomib to check your blood cell count regularly.
You must tell your doctor if you have mantle cell lymphoma and are receiving rituximab in combination with bortezomib:
Before starting treatment with bortezomib, you should read the package leaflets of all the medicines you need to take in combination with bortezomib to find out about the information related to these medicines.
When using thalidomide, special attention should be paid to pregnancy testing and prevention measures (see Pregnancy and Breastfeeding).
Children and adolescents
Bortezomib should not be used in children and adolescents because it is not known how it will affect them.
Other medicines and Bortezomib Qilu
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines.
In particular, tell your doctor if you are using medicines that contain any of the following active substances:
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
You should not receive bortezomib if you are pregnant unless it is clearly necessary.
Both men and women using bortezomib must use effective contraception during and up to 3 months after treatment. If, despite these measures, you become pregnant, inform your doctor immediately.
You should not breastfeed while using bortezomib. Ask your doctor when it is safe to restart breastfeeding after finishing your treatment.
Thalidomide causes birth defects and fetal death. When bortezomib is given in combination with thalidomide, you should follow the thalidomide pregnancy prevention program (see the thalidomide package leaflet).
Driving and using machines
Bortezomib may cause fatigue, dizziness, fainting, or blurred vision. Do not drive or use tools or machines if you experience these side effects; even if you do not experience them, you should be cautious.
Bortezomib Qilu contains sodium
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per vial; this is essentially “sodium-free”.
Your doctor will tell you the dose of bortezomib based on your size and weight (body surface area). The usual starting dose of bortezomib is 1.3 mg/m2 of body surface area twice a week.
Your doctor may change the dose and the total number of treatment cycles depending on your response to treatment, the occurrence of certain side effects, and your underlying condition (e.g., liver problems).
Progressive multiple myeloma
When bortezomib is given alone, you will receive 4 doses of bortezomib by intravenous or subcutaneous injection on days 1, 4, 8, and 11, followed by a 10-day “rest” period without treatment. This 21-day period (3 weeks) is one treatment cycle. You may receive up to 8 cycles (24 weeks).
You may also receive bortezomib with the medicines doxorubicin liposomal pegylated or dexamethasone.
When bortezomib is given with doxorubicin liposomal pegylated, you will receive bortezomib by intravenous or subcutaneous injection in a 21-day treatment cycle and doxorubicin liposomal pegylated 30 mg/m2 will be administered on day 4 of the 21-day bortezomib treatment cycle, by intravenous infusion after the bortezomib injection.
You may receive up to 8 cycles (24 weeks).
When bortezomib is given with dexamethasone, you will receive bortezomib by intravenous or subcutaneous injection in a 21-day treatment cycle and dexamethasone 20 mg will be administered orally on days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, and 12 of the 21-day bortezomib treatment cycle.
You may receive up to 8 cycles (24 weeks).
Previously untreated multiple myeloma
If you have not been previously treated for multiple myeloma and are nota candidate for a stem cell transplant, you will receive bortezomib with the medicines melphalan and prednisone.
In this case, the duration of one treatment cycle is 42 days (6 weeks). You will receive 9 cycles (54 weeks).
If you have not received previous treatment for multiple myeloma and area candidate for a stem cell transplant, you will receive bortezomib by intravenous or subcutaneous injection with the medicines dexamethasone, or dexamethasone and thalidomide, as induction treatment.
When bortezomib is given with dexamethasone, you will receive bortezomib by intravenous or subcutaneous injection in a 21-day treatment cycle and dexamethasone will be administered orally at a dose of 40 mg on days 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, and 11 of the 21-day bortezomib treatment cycle.
You will receive 4 cycles (12 weeks).
When bortezomib is given with thalidomide and dexamethasone, the duration of one treatment cycle is 28 days (4 weeks).
Dexamethasone 40 mg will be administered orally on days 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, and 11 of the 28-day bortezomib treatment cycle, and thalidomide will be administered orally once daily at a dose of 50 mg up to day 14 of the first cycle, and if tolerated, the thalidomide dose will be increased to 100 mg from days 15-28, and from the second cycle onwards, it may be further increased to 200 mg daily.
You may receive up to 6 cycles (24 weeks).
Previously untreated mantle cell lymphoma
If you have not been previously treated for mantle cell lymphoma, you will receive bortezomib by intravenous or subcutaneous injection with the medicines rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone.
Bortezomib will be administered by intravenous or subcutaneous injection on days 1, 4, 8, and 11, followed by a “rest” period without treatment. The duration of one treatment cycle is 21 days (3 weeks). You may receive up to 8 cycles (24 weeks).
The following medicines will be administered by intravenous infusion on day 1 of the 21-day bortezomib treatment cycle:
Rituximab at a dose of 375 mg/m2, cyclophosphamide at a dose of 750 mg/m2, and doxorubicin at a dose of 50 mg/m2.
Prednisone will be administered orally at a dose of 100 mg/m2 on days 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 of the 21-day bortezomib treatment cycle.
How Bortezomib Qilu is administered
This medicine should be administered by a healthcare professional experienced in the use of cytotoxic medicines.
This medicine is for subcutaneous use (injection under the skin), and after dilution, also for intravenous use (injection into a vein). The injection into a vein is rapid and lasts between 3 and 5 seconds. The injection under the skin is administered into the thighs or abdomen.
If you receive more Bortezomib Qilu than you should
This medicine will be administered by your doctor or nurse, so it is unlikely that you will receive too much. In the unlikely event of an overdose, your doctor will monitor you for side effects.
If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse effects, although not all people suffer from them. Some of these effects can be serious.
If you are administered bortezomib for multiple myeloma or mantle cell lymphoma, report immediately to your doctor if you observe any of the following symptoms:
Treatment with bortezomib can very frequently cause a decrease in the number of red and white blood cells and platelets in the blood. Therefore, you will need to undergo regular blood tests before and during treatment with this medicine to regularly check your blood cell count. You may experience a reduction in the number of:
If you are administered bortezomib for the treatment of multiple myeloma, the adverse effects you may experience are included below:
Very Common Adverse Effects (may affect more than 1 in 10 patients)
Common Adverse Effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 patients)
Uncommon Adverse Effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 patients)
Rare Adverse Effects (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 patients)
If you are administered bortezomib along with other medicines for the treatment of mantle cell lymphoma, the adverse effects you may experience are included below:
Very Common Adverse Effects (may affect more than 1 in 10 patients)
Common Adverse Effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 patients)
Uncommon Adverse Effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 patients)
Rare Adverse Effects (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 patients)
Reporting of Adverse Effects
If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible adverse effect that does not appear in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Use Medicines: www.notificaRAM.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiration date that appears on the vial and on the box after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Store in the refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C). Keep the vial in the outer packaging to protect it from light.
The diluted solution should be used immediately after preparation. If the diluted solution is not used immediately, the storage times and conditions before use are the responsibility of the user. In any case, the diluted solution is physically and chemically stable for 28 days when stored between 2 and 8°C protected from light, 7 days when stored at 25°C protected from light, or 24 hours when stored at 25°C (in normal indoor lighting conditions) in the original vial or in a polypropylene syringe.
Regarding stability within the vial or syringe, the same storage times apply to the diluted solution and the undiluted solution.
This medicine is for single use. The disposal of unused medicine and all materials that have come into contact with it will be carried out in accordance with local regulations.
Composition of Bortezomib Qilu
Appearance of Bortezomib Qilu and Container Contents
Bortezomib Qilu injectable solution is a clear, colorless to pale yellow solution.
A 10 ml glass vial closed with a gray rubber stopper and an aluminum and blue plastic cap containing 1.4 ml of solution.
Container Sizes
1 vial of 1.4 ml
4 vials of 1.4 ml
Only some container sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorization Holder
Qilu Pharma Spain S.L.
Paseo Castellana 40, 8th floor
Madrid
Spain
Manufacturer
KYMOS, S.L.
Ronda de Can Fatjó, 7B (Parque Tecnológico del Vallès)
Cerdanyola del Vallès, 08290 Barcelona
Spain
or
Eurofins Analytical Services Hungary Kft.
1045 Budapest, Anonymus u. 6.
Hungary
This medicinal product is authorized in the Member States of the European Economic Area under the following names:
Germany: Bortezomib Qilu 2.5 mg/ml Injektionslösung
Spain: Bortezomib Qilu 2.5 mg/ml solution for injection
France: BORTEZOMIB QILU 2.5 mg/ml solution injectable
Italy: Bortezomib Qilu
Date of revision of this leaflet:09/2023
Other sources of information
Detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) (http://www.aemps.gob.es/)
The following information is intended for healthcare professionals only:
Note: Bortezomib Qilu is a cytotoxic agent. Therefore, caution should be exercised during handling and preparation. The use of gloves and other protective clothing is recommended to prevent skin contact. Pregnant women who are part of the staff should not handle this medicinal product.
AS BORTEZOMIB QILU DOES NOT CONTAIN PRESERVATIVES, IT IS RECOMMENDED TO STRICTLY FOLLOW ASEPTIC TECHNIQUE DURING ITS HANDLING.
Bortezomib Qilu 2.5 mg/ml solution for injection IS FOR SUBCUTANEOUS OR INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION. It should not be administered by other routes. Administration by the intrathecal route has resulted in death.
1.1 Preparation of a 3.5 mg/1.4 ml vial: add 2.3 mlof sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) injectable solution to the vial containing bortezomib.
Each vial contains an additional excess of 0.15 ml. Consequently, each 1.4 ml vial contains 3.875 mg of bortezomib, respectively.
The concentration of the resulting solution will be 1 mg/ml. The solution should be clear and colorless.
1.2 Before administration, visually inspect the solution to rule out the presence of particles and discoloration. If any discoloration or particles are observed, the solution should be discarded. Check that the correct dose is being used for intravenous administration (1 mg/ml).
The diluted solution does not contain preservatives and should be used immediately after preparation. In any case, its chemical and physical stability has been demonstrated after the first opening and/or dilution, for 28 days between 2 and 8 °C protected from light, 7 days at 25 °C protected from light, or 24 hours at 25 °C under normal indoor lighting conditions when stored in the original vial or in a polypropylene syringe.
From a microbiological point of view, unless the opening and/or dilution method excludes the risk of microbial contamination, the product should be used immediately. If it is not used immediately, the in-use storage times and conditions are the responsibility of the user.
During preparation for administration and during administration itself, it is not necessary to protect the medicinal product from light.
The concentration of the solution is 2.5 mg/ml. The solution is clear and colorless to pale yellow.
A vial is for single use and the remaining solution should be discarded.
Disposal of unused medicinal products or all residual materials should be carried out in accordance with local regulations.