Package Leaflet: Information for the User
Benlysta 200 mg solution for injection in pre-filled pen
belimumab
This medicine is subject to additional monitoring, which will allow for quick identification of new safety information. You can help by reporting any side effects you may get. The last section of section 4 will tell you how to report side effects.
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine, because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the pack and other information
Step-by-step instructions for using the pre-filled pen
Benlysta as a subcutaneous injection is a medicine used to treat lupus(systemic lupus erythematosus, SLE) in adults (from 18 years of age) and children (from 5 to 18 years of age and with a minimum weight of 15 kg) whose disease remains very active despite standard treatment. Benlysta is also used in combination with other medicines to treat adults (from 18 years of age) with active lupus nephritis (kidney inflammation associated with lupus).
Lupus is a disease in which the immune system (the system that fights infections) attacks its own cells and tissues, causing inflammation and organ damage. It can affect any organ in the body and is thought to involve a type of white blood cells called B cells.
Benlysta contains belimumab(a monoclonal antibody). It reduces the number of B cells in your blood by blocking the action of BLyS, a protein that helps to prolong the survival of B cells and is found at high levels in people with lupus.
You will be given Benlysta along with your usual treatment for lupus.
Do not use Benlysta
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor before you start using Benlysta:
Depression and suicide
There have been reports of depression, suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts, including suicide during treatment with Benlysta. Tell your doctor if you have a history of these conditions. If you experience new symptoms or worsening of symptoms at any time:
If you feel depressed or have thoughts of self-harm or suicidal thoughts, it may be helpful to tell a family member or close friend and ask them to read this leaflet. You might ask them to tell you if they notice any changes in your mood or behaviour.
Severe skin reactions
There have been reports of Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis associated with Benlysta treatment.
Be aware of important symptoms
People taking medicines that affect their immune system may be more prone to developing infections, including a rare but serious brain infection called progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML).
To improve the traceability of this medicine, you and your healthcare professional should record the batch number of Benlysta. It is recommended that you note this information in case it is needed in the future.
Children and adolescents
The Benlysta pre-filled pen for subcutaneous injection is not intended for use in the treatment of SLE in children under 5 years of age or weighing less than 15 kg.
The Benlysta pre-filled pen for subcutaneous injection is not intended for use in the treatment of lupus nephritis in children or adolescents under 18 years of age.
Other medicines and Benlysta
Tell your doctorif you are taking or have recently taken or might take any other medicines.
In particular, tell your doctor if you are being treated with medicines that affect your immune system, including any medicine that affects your B cells (to treat cancer or inflammatory diseases).
Using these medicines in combination with Benlysta may make your immune system less effective. This could increase the risk of you getting a serious infection.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Contraception for women who may become pregnant
Pregnancy
Benlysta is not normally recommended during pregnancy.
Breastfeeding
Tell your doctorif you are breastfeeding. It is likely that Benlysta will pass into breast milk. Your doctor will advise whether you should stop treatment with Benlysta while you are breastfeeding or stop breastfeeding.
Driving and using machines
Benlysta may have effects that can affect your ability to drive or use machines.
Benlysta contains polysorbate80
This medicine contains 0.1 mg of polysorbate 80 in each pre-filled pen. Polysorbates may cause allergic reactions. Tell your doctor if you or your child have any known allergies.
Benlysta contains sodium
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per dose; this is, essentially “sodium-free”.
Follow the instructions for administration of this medicine exactly as told by your doctor or pharmacist. If you are not sure, ask your doctor or pharmacist again.
Benlysta should be injected under the skin following the schedule prescribed by your doctor.
How much to use
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Adults
The recommended dose is 200 mg (the entire contents of one pen) once a week.
Children and adolescents from 5 years of age
The recommended dose for children and adolescents from 5 years of age is based on body weight as follows:
Body weight | Recommended dose |
50 kg or more | 200 mg (the entire contents of one pen) once a week |
from 30 kg to less than 50 kg | 200 mg (the entire contents of one pen) once every 10 days |
from 15 kg to less than 30 kg | 200 mg (the entire contents of one pen) once every 2 weeks |
Lupus nephritis
Only adults
The recommended dose may vary.Your doctor will tell you the right dose for you, which may be:
or
If you want to change your dosing day
Give a dose on the new day (even if the time since your last dose is less than usual). Continue with the new schedule from that day.
Injecting Benlysta
Your doctor or nurse will show you or your caregiver how to inject Benlysta. The first injection with the Benlysta pre-filled pen will be supervised by your doctor or nurse in the medical centre. After you have been trained on how to use the pen, your doctor or nurse will tell you when you or your caregiver can start giving the medicine without their supervision. Your doctor or nurse will also tell you what signs and symptoms to look out for when using Benlysta, as serious allergic reactions can occur (see "Allergic reactions"in section 4).
For children under 10 years of age, the Benlysta pre-filled pen must be injected by a doctor, nurse or qualified caregiver.
Benlysta is injected under the skin in the stomach area (abdomen) or in the top of the leg (thigh).
Benlysta subcutaneous injection must not be injected into a vein (by intravenous route).
Instructions for using the pre-filled pen are provided at the end of this leaflet.
If you use more Benlysta than you should
If this happens, contact your doctor or nurse immediately, who will monitor you for any signs or symptoms of side effects and treat these symptoms if necessary. If possible, show them the pack or this leaflet.
If you forget to use Benlysta
Inject the missed dose as soon as you remember and then continue with your normal weekly schedule as usual or start a new weekly schedule from the day you injected the missed dose.
If you do not realize you have missed a dose until it is time for your next dose, just inject your next dose as planned.
Stopping treatment with Benlysta
Your doctor will decide if you need to stop using Benlysta.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Stop using Benlysta and seek medical attention immediatelyif you notice any of the following symptoms of a severe skin reaction:
Allergic reactions - get medical help immediately
Benlysta can cause an injection-related reaction or an allergic reaction (hypersensitivity). These are common side effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 people). They can occasionally be serious (uncommon, affecting up to 1 in 100 people) and life-threatening. It is more likely that these serious side effects will occur during the first or second day of treatment with Benlysta, but they can be delayed and occur several days later.
If you experience any of the following symptoms of an allergic reaction or injection-related reaction contact your doctor or nurse immediatelyorgo to the Emergency Department of your nearest hospital:
In rare cases, less serious late reactions to Benlysta can also occur, usually 5 to 10 days after injection. These include symptoms such as skin rash, feeling unwell, tiredness, muscle pain, headache or swelling of the face.
If you experience these symptoms,especially if you notice two or more at the same time:
Infections
Benlysta may make you more likely to get infections, including urinary tract infections and respiratory infections. These infections are very common and may affect more than 1 in 10 people. Some infections can be serious and, in rare cases, can cause death.
If you have any of the following symptoms of an infection:
Depression and suicide
There have been reports of depression, suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts during treatment with Benlysta. Depression may affect up to 1 in 10 people, suicidal thoughts or attempts may affect up to 1 in 100 people. If you feel depressed, have thoughts of self-harm or other concerning thoughts or are depressed and notice that you are getting worse or developing new symptoms:
Increased risk of brain infection
Medicines that weaken your immune system, such as Benlysta, may increase the risk of getting a rare but serious and potentially life-threatening brain infection called progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy(PML).
Symptomsof PML include:
If you already had these symptoms before starting treatment with Benlysta:
Other possible side effects:
Very common side effects
May affect more than 1 in 10people:
Common side effects
May affect up to 1 in 10people:
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and on the label after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
Store in a refrigerator (2°C - 8°C).
Do not freeze.
Store in the original package to protect from light.
A single pre-filled pen can be stored at room temperature (up to 25°C) for a maximum of 12 hours, provided it is protected from light. Once removed from the refrigerator, the pen must be used within 12 hours or discarded.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. This will help protect the environment.
Composition of Benlysta
The active ingredient is belimumab.
Each ml of the pre-filled pen contains 200 mg of belimumab.
The other components are arginine hydrochloride, histidine, histidine monohydrochloride, polysorbate 80 (E 433), sodium chloride, and water for injection. See section 2 for more information on polysorbate 80 and sodium content.
Appearance and Container Contents of the Product
Benlysta is supplied as a solution, from colorless to slightly yellow, in a single-use 1 ml pre-filled pen.
Available in packs of 1 or 4 pre-filled pens per pack and multiple packs containing 12 pre-filled pens (3 packs of 4 pre-filled pens).
Only some pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorization Holder
GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited
12 Riverwalk
Citywest Business Campus
Dublin 24
Ireland
Manufacturer
GlaxoSmithKline Manufacturing S.P.A
Strada Provinciale Asolana, 90
43056 San Polo di Torrile
Parma
Italy
You can request more information about this medicine by contacting the local representative of the marketing authorization holder:
België/Belgique/Belgien GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals s.a./n.v. Tel: + 32 (0) 10 85 52 00 | Lietuva GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Limited Tel: + 370 80000334 |
Luxembourg/Luxemburg GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals s.a./n.v. Belgique/Belgien Tel: + 32 (0) 10 85 52 00 | |
Ceská republika GlaxoSmithKline s.r.o. Tel: + 420 222 001 111 cz.info@gsk.com | Magyarország GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Limited Tel.: + 36 80088309 |
Danmark GlaxoSmithKline Pharma A/S Tlf: + 45 36 35 91 00 dk-info@gsk.com | Malta GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Limited Tel: + 356 80065004 |
Deutschland GlaxoSmithKline GmbH & Co. KG Tel.: + 49 (0)89 36044 8701 produkt.info@gsk.com | Nederland GlaxoSmithKline BV Tel: + 31 (0)33 2081100 |
Eesti GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Limited Tel: + 372 8002640 | Norge GlaxoSmithKline AS Tlf: + 47 22 70 20 00 |
Ελλáδα GlaxoSmithKline Μονοπρóσωπη A.E.B.E. Τηλ: + 30 210 68 82 100 | Österreich GlaxoSmithKline Pharma GmbH Tel: + 43 (0)1 97075 0 at.info@gsk.com |
España GlaxoSmithKline, S.A. Tel: + 34 900 202 700 es-ci@gsk.com | Polska GSK Services Sp. z o.o. Tel.: + 48 (0)22 576 9000 |
France Laboratoire GlaxoSmithKline Tél.: + 33 (0)1 39 17 84 44 diam@gsk.com | Portugal GlaxoSmithKline – Produtos Farmacêuticos, Lda. Tel: + 351 21 412 95 00 FI.PT@gsk.com |
Hrvatska GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Limited Tel:+ 385 800787089 | România GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Limited Tel: + 40 800672524 |
Ireland GlaxoSmithKline (Ireland) Limited Tel: + 353 (0)1 4955000 | Slovenija GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Limited Tel: + 386 80688869 |
Ísland Vistor ehf. Sími: +354 535 7000 | Slovenská republika GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Limited Tel: + 421 800500589 |
Italia GlaxoSmithKline S.p.A. Tel: + 39 (0)45 7741111 | Suomi/Finland GlaxoSmithKline Oy Puh/Tel: + 358 (0)10 30 30 30 |
Κúπρος GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Limited Τηλ: + 357 80070017 | Sverige GlaxoSmithKline AB Tel: + 46 (0)8 638 93 00 info.produkt@gsk.com |
Latvija GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Limited Tel: + 371 80205045 | |
Date of Last Revision of this Leaflet:
Other Sources of Information
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency website: https://www.ema.europa.eu, and on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) (http://www.aemps.gob.es/).
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Step-by-Step Instructions for Using the Pre-filled Pen
Once a Week:for adults and children from 5 to less than 18 years of age and weighing 50 kg or more.
Once Every 10 Days:for children from 5 to less than 18 years of age and weighing 30 kg to less than 50 kg.
Once Every Two Weeks:for children from 5 to less than 18 years of age and weighing 15 kg to less than 30 kg.
Read These Sections First
Follow these instructions on how to use the pre-filled pen correctly. Not following these instructions may affect the proper functioning of the pre-filled pen. Additionally, you will need to receive training on how to use the pre-filled pen.
Benlysta is onlyfor subcutaneousadministration (under the skin).
To improve the traceability of this medicine, you and your healthcare professional should record the batch number of Benlysta. It is recommended that you note this information in case it is required in the future.
Storage
Precautions
Parts of the Benlysta Pre-filled Pen
Gather the Materials
Remove the Pre-filled Pen
Figure1
Figure2
Check the Expiration Date
Figure3
Allow it to Reach Room Temperature
Figure4
Inspect the Benlysta Solution
Figure5
Choose the Injection Site
Figure6
Clean the Injection Site
Figure7
Remove the Cover.
Figure8
Place the Pen
Figure9
Start the Injection
Figure10
Figure11
Complete the Injection
Figure12
Check the Injection Site
There may be a small amount of blood at the injection site.