Leaflet: Information for the user
APO-go 10 mg/ml Solution for Injection or Infusion in Ampoules*
Apomorphine Hydrochloride
For use in adults
Read the entire leaflet carefully before starting to use this medication, as it contains important information for you.
Contents of the leaflet:
APO-go Ampoules contain an injectable solution of apomorphine that is injected under the skin (subcutaneously). The active ingredient of APO-go Ampoules is apomorphine hydrochloride. Each milliliter of solution contains 10 mg of apomorphine.
Apomorphine hydrochloride belongs to a group of medications called dopaminergic agonists, which are used to treat Parkinson's disease. It helps to reduce the amount of time spent in an "off" or immobile state in people who have been previously treated for Parkinson's disease with levodopa and/or other dopaminergic agonists. Your doctor or nurse will help you recognize the signs that indicate when you should use this medication.
Despite its name, apomorphine does not contain morphine.
Before using APO-go Ampoules, your doctor will perform an ECG (electrocardiogram) and ask for a list of all other medications you are taking. This ECG will be repeated in the first few days of treatment and at any time your doctor considers it necessary. Your doctor will also ask about other diseases you may have, especially those related to the heart. Some of the questions and complementary tests may be repeated at each medical visit. If you experience symptoms that may be related to the heart, such as palpitations, fainting, or dizziness, you should inform your doctor immediately. If you have diarrhea or start using a new medication, you should also inform your doctor.
Do not use APO-go Ampoules if:
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before starting to use APO-go Ampoules if:
Inform your doctor if you or your family members/caregivers notice that you are developing impulses or cravings to behave in an unusual way for you or cannot resist the impulse, drive, or temptation to carry out certain activities that may be harmful to you or others. These behaviors are called impulse control disorders and may include addictive gambling, overeating, or excessive spending, an abnormally high sexual desire, or an increase in sexual thoughts or feelings. Your doctor may need to adjust or interrupt your dosage.
Some patients develop symptoms of addiction that lead to a compulsive desire to consume high doses of APO-go and other medications used to treat Parkinson's disease.
If you experience any of the situations described, please inform your doctor or nurse.
Children and adolescents
APO-go Ampoules should not be used in children and adolescents under 18 years old.
Using APO-go Ampoules with other medications
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or may need to take any other medication.
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medication if:
This includes medications used for heart rhythm problems (such as quinidine and amiodarone), for depression (including tricyclic antidepressants such as amitriptyline and imipramine), and for bacterial infections (macrolide antibiotics such as erythromycin, azithromycin, and clarithromycin) and domperidone.
Using APO-go Ampoules with food and drinks
Food and drink do not affect the functioning of this medication.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medication. APO-go Ampoules should not be used during pregnancy unless it is strictly necessary.
It is not known if APO-go Ampoules are excreted in breast milk. Inform your doctor if you are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed; your doctor will explain whether you should continue breastfeeding or taking this medication.
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before using any medication.
Driving and using machinery
APO-go Ampoules may cause drowsiness and a strong desire to sleep. You should not drive or operate machinery if this medication causes this effect.
APO-go Ampoules contain sodium metabisulfite:APO-go Ampoules contain sodium metabisulfite, which can rarely cause severe allergic reactions with symptoms such as skin rashes, itching, difficulty breathing, swelling of the eyelids, face, or lips, inflammation, or redness of the tongue. If you experience any of these effects, go to the nearest emergency hospital immediately.
APO-go contains less than 1 mmol (23 mg) of sodium per 10 ml, so it is considered essentially "sodium-free".
Before using APO-go Ampoules, your doctor will check that you tolerate this medication and an antiemetic medication that you must take simultaneously.
Follow the administration instructions of this medication exactly as indicated by your doctor. If you are unsure, consult your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist again.
Domperidone should be taken at least 2 days before starting APO-go Ampoules to avoid nausea and vomiting.
Do not use APO-go Ampoules if
Where to inject APO-go Ampoules
How much to use
The amount of APO-go Ampoules you should use and the number of injections required each day will depend on your personal needs. Your doctor will discuss and prescribe the amount of medication to be injected and how often. The amount that works best for you will be determined during your visit to the specialist.
If your symptoms are not controlled enough with separate injections or if you find that you need more than 10 daily injections, you may need continuous infusion of apomorphine. Your doctor or nurse will decide if this is the case. For continuous infusion:
Your doctor will decide which mini-infusion pump and/or mechanically driven syringe to use. Consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse if you are unsure.
What you need to inject APO-go Ampoules
For an injection, you will need:
How to open APO-go Ampoules
Once APO-go Ampoules are opened, they must be used immediately.
How to inject APO-go Ampoules
If you have any other questions about using this medication, consult your doctor or nurse.
If you use more APO-go Ampoules than you should
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or call the Toxicology Information Service, phone 91 562 04 20, indicating the medication and the amount ingested.
If you forget to use APO-go Ampoules
Wait for the next dose. Do not use a double dose to make up for the missed dose.
If you stop treatment with APO-go Ampoules
Do not stop using APO-go Ampoules without talking to your doctor first.
If you have any other questions about using this medication, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
Like all medications, this medication can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
If you experience an allergic reaction, stopusing APO-go Ampoules and contact a doctor or the emergency department of the nearest hospital immediately. The signs of an allergic reaction may include:
APO-go Ampoules may sometimes cause the following side effects:
Very common side effects (may affect more than 1 in 10 people):
Common side effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
Uncommon side effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):
Rare side effects (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):
Side effects that occur in an unknown number of patients:
Tell your doctor if you experience any of these behaviors; your doctor will indicate how to control or reduce the symptoms.
Reporting side effects:
If you experience any side effects, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, even if they are not listed in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Use Medicines: https://www.notificaRAM.es. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medication.
Keep this medication out of sight and reach of children.
Do not store above 25 °C. Store in the original package to protect from light.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date shown on the label/box after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Once the ampoule is opened, use it immediately.
Do not use this medication if the solution has turned green. It should only be used if the solution is clear, colorless, and free of visible particles.
Used syringes, needles, and ampoules should be disposed of in a sharps container or another suitable container, such as an empty jar. When the sharps container is full, please give it to your doctor or pharmacist to dispose of it safely.
Medications should not be thrown down the drain or into the trash. Deposit the packaging and medications you no longer need at the SIGRE point in the pharmacy. If you have any doubts, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medications you no longer need. This will help protect the environment.
Composition of APO-go Ampoules
The active ingredient is apomorphine hydrochloride. Each milliliter of APO-go Ampoules contains 10 mg of apomorphine hydrochloride.
The other components (excipients) are:
APO-go Ampoules are available in 2 ml ampoules containing 20 mg of apomorphine hydrochloride or 5 ml ampoules containing 50 mg of apomorphine hydrochloride.
Regarding sodium metabisulfite, see 'Section 2: APO-go Ampoules contain sodium metabisulfite'.
Appearance of APO-go Ampoules and packaging content
APO-go Ampoules are a solution for injection or infusion. The solution is clear and colorless.
Packaging content
Glass ampoules containing 2 ml of Solution for Injection or Infusion, in packs of 5 ampoules.
Glass ampoules containing 5 ml of Solution for Injection or Infusion, in packs of 5 ampoules.
The ampoules are packaged in a plastic tray inside a cardboard box.
Each ampoule has a black mark located above the marked line (partial division). This line is the point where the ampoule is broken.
In some countries, packs of 25 and 50 ampoules are available.
The packs of 25 ampoules contain 5 packs of 5 ampoules each.
The packs of 50 ampoules contain 10 packs of 5 ampoules each.
Only some packaging sizes may be marketed.
Marketing authorization holder and manufacturer
Marketing authorization holder
STADA Arzneimittel AG
Stadastraße 2-18
61118 Bad Vilbel, Germany
Manufacturer
STADA Arzneimittel AG
Stadastrasse 2 – 18 D-61118 Bad Vilbel, Germany
You can request more information about this medication by contacting the local representative of the marketing authorization holder:
ITALFARMACO S.A.
San Rafael, 3
28108 Alcobendas (Madrid)
Tel. 916572323
This medication is authorized in the member states oftheEuropean Economic Areaand in the United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)with the following names:
Austria, Germany:APO-go® Ampullen 10 mg/ml Injektions-/Infusionslösung
Belgium:APO-GO-AMP 10 mg/ml oplossing voor injectie of infusie
Bulgaria:???_??® ?????? 10mg/ml
Slovenia:APO-go 10 mg/ml raztopina za injiciranje ali infundiranje v ampuli
Spain:APO-go 10 mg/ml Solución Inyectable o para Perfusión en Ampollas
Estonia:APO-go 10 MG/ML, süste-või infusioonilahus
Ireland, United Kingdom(Northern Ireland):APO-go Ampoules 10mg/ml Solution for Injection or Infusion
Lithuania:Britaject 10mg/ml injekcinis/infuzinis tirpalas
Luxembourg:APO-go® Ampoules 10mg/ml Solution Injectable/ pour Perfusion
Netherlands:APO-go Ampullen 10mg/ml oplossing voor injectie of infusie
Portugal:Apo-go 10mg/ml Solução injectável ou para perfusão
Romania:APO-go 10 mg/ml solutie injectabila/perfuzabila
Sweden:APO-go 10mg/ml injetionsvätska, lösning
Date of the last revision of this prospectus: November 2023
Detailed information about this medication is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es