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Altuvoct 3 000 ui polvo y disolvente para solucion inyectable

Altuvoct 3 000 ui polvo y disolvente para solucion inyectable

About the medicine

How to use Altuvoct 3 000 ui polvo y disolvente para solucion inyectable

Introduction

Label: information for the user

ALTUVOCT 250 UI powder and solvent for injectable solution

ALTUVOCT 500 UI powder and solvent for injectable solution

ALTUVOCT 750 UI powder and solvent for injectable solution

ALTUVOCT 1 000 UI powder and solvent for injectable solution

ALTUVOCT 2 000 UI powder and solvent for injectable solution

ALTUVOCT 3 000 UI powder and solvent for injectable solution

ALTUVOCT 4 000 UI powder and solvent for injectable solution

efanesoctocog alfa (human recombinant coagulation factor VIII)

This medicine is subject to additional monitoring, which will facilitate the detection of new information about its safety. You can contribute by reporting any adverse effects you may experience. The final part of section 4 includes information on how to report these adverse effects.

Read this label carefully before starting to use this medicine, as it contains important information for you.

  • Keep this label, as you may need to refer to it again.
  • If you have any questions, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
  • This medicine has been prescribed only for you, and you should not give it to others even if they have the same symptoms as you, as it may harm them.
  • If you experience any adverse effects, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, even if they do not appear in this label. See section 4.

1. What is ALTUVOCT and how is it used

ALTUVOCT contains the active ingredient efanesoctocog alfa, a factor VIII replacement protein.

ALTUVOCT is used to treat and prevent bleeding episodes in patients with hemophilia A (a hereditary bleeding disorder caused by a deficiency of factor VIII) and can be used in patients of all age groups.

Factor VIII is a naturally occurring protein in the body that is necessary for blood to form clots and stop bleeding. In patients with hemophilia A, factor VIII is either absent or does not function properly.

ALTUVOCT replaces this deficient or absent factor VIII. ALTUVOCT increases factor VIII concentrations in the blood, thereby helping blood to form clots at the site of bleeding, which temporarily corrects the tendency to experience bleeding episodes.

2. What you need to know before starting to use ALTUVOCT

Do not use ALTUVOCT

  • if you are allergic to efanesoctocog alfa or any of the other components of this medication (listed in section 6).

Warnings and precautions

Consult your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before starting to use ALTUVOCT.

  • There is a rare possibility that you may suffer an anaphylactic reaction (a severe and sudden allergic reaction) to ALTUVOCT. Among the signs of allergic reactions are generalised itching, hives, sensation of chest tightness, difficulty breathing and low blood pressure. If any of these symptoms appear, stop the injection immediately and contact your doctor.
  • Consult your doctor if you think you are not controlling your bleeding or your child's bleeding with the dose you receive, as there may be several reasons for this. In some people who use this medication, antibodies against factor VIII (also known as factor VIII inhibitors) may develop. The formation of factor VIII inhibitors is a known complication that may occur during treatment with all factor VIII medications. These inhibitors, especially at high levels, prevent the treatment from working properly; you or your child will be closely monitored for the development of these inhibitors.

Cardiovascular events

If you have a heart condition or are at risk of developing one, be especially careful when using factor VIII medications and consult your doctor.

Complications associated with the catheter

If you need a central venous access device (CVAD), the risk of complications related to the CVAD, including local infections, the presence of bacteria in the blood and thrombosis at the catheter insertion site, should be taken into account.

Other medications and ALTUVOCT

Inform your doctor if you are using, have used recently or may need to use any other medication.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or think you may be pregnant or intend to become pregnant, consult your doctor before using this medication.

Driving and operating machinery

The influence of ALTUVOCT on the ability to drive and operate machinery is negligible.

3. How to use ALTUVOCT

ALTUVOCT treatment will be initiated by an experienced doctor who cares for patients with hemophilia A. ALTUVOCT is administered through an injection into a vein.

After receiving the necessary training in the correct injection technique, patients or caregivers can administer ALTUVOCT at home. Your doctor will calculate your dose (in international units [IU]). This will depend on your weight and whether it is for prevention or treatment of bleeding episodes.

Follow exactly the administration instructions for this medication indicated by your doctor. In case of doubt, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse again.

Keep a record

Each time you use ALTUVOCT, note the date, the name of the medication, and the batch number.

Prevention of bleeding episodes

The usual dose of ALTUVOCT is 50 international units (IU) per kilogram of body weight. The injection is administered once a week.

Treatment of bleeding episodes

The dose of ALTUVOCT is 50 international units (IU) per kilogram of body weight. The dose and frequency may be adjusted based on the severity and location of the bleeding episode.

Use in children and adolescents

ALTUVOCT can be used in children of all ages; the dose recommendation is the same as for adults.

How to administer ALTUVOCT

ALTUVOCT is administered through an injection into a vein. See «Instructions on how to use ALTUVOCT» for more information.

If you use more ALTUVOCT than you should

Inform your doctor as soon as possible. Follow exactly the administration instructions for ALTUVOCT indicated by your doctor. In case of doubt, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse again.

If you forget to use ALTUVOCT

Do not inject a double dose to compensate for missed doses. Inject your dose as soon as you remember and then resume your normal dosing schedule. If you are unsure of what to do, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.

If you interrupt treatment with ALTUVOCT

If you interrupt treatment with ALTUVOCT, you may no longer be protected against bleeding episodes or a bleeding episode that already exists may not stop. Do not interrupt treatment with ALTUVOCT without consulting your doctor.

If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor.

4. Possible Adverse Effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.

If an anaphylactic reaction occurs, the injection should be stopped immediately and you should contact your doctor immediately.

The symptoms of an anaphylactic reaction are, among others, the following:

  • Swelling of the face
  • Skin rash
  • Generalized itching
  • Hives
  • Sensation of chest tightness
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Burning and itching at the injection site
  • Chills
  • Headaches
  • Headache
  • Low blood pressure
  • General feeling of discomfort
  • Nausea
  • Restlessness and rapid heart rate
  • Sensation of dizziness
  • Loss of consciousness

Risk of inhibitor formation

In children who have not received previous treatment with factor VIII medications, the formation of inhibitor antibodies (see section 2) is very common (can affect more than 1 in 10 patients); however, in patients who have received previous treatment with factor VIII (more than 150 days of treatment) the risk is rare (can affect up to 1 in 100 patients). If you or your child experience the formation of inhibitor antibodies, the medicine may not work properly and you or your child may experience persistent bleeding. If this occurs, you should contact your doctor immediately.

The following side effects may appear with this medicine.

Very common side effects (can affect more than 1 in 10 people)

  • Headache
  • Arthralgia (joint pain)

Common side effects (can affect up to 1 in 10 people)

  • Pain in the limbs (arms, hands, legs, or feet)
  • Back pain
  • Eczema (itching, redness, or dryness of the skin)
  • Skin rash
  • Urticaria (itching rash)
  • Fever
  • Vomiting

Rare side effects (can affect up to 1 in 100 people)

  • Reactions at the injection site (including hematomas and inflammation)

Reporting of side effects

If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through thenational reporting system included in theAppendix V. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information about the safety of this medicine.

5. Conservation of ALTUVOCT

Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the box and vial after «CAD/EXP». The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.

Store in refrigerator (between 2 °C and 8 °C).

Do not freeze.

Store the vial in the outer packaging to protect it from light.

Before reconstitution, the ALTUVOCT powder can be storedat room temperature (≤ 30 °C) for a single period not exceeding 6 months. The date of removal from the refrigerator must be noted on the box. After storage at room temperature, the medication must not be reintroduced into the refrigerator.

The medication must not be used after the expiration date printed on the vial or six months after removing the box from the refrigerator, whichever occurs first.

Once the ALTUVOCT powder has been dissolved in the solvent provided in the preloaded syringe, it must be used immediately. Do not refrigerate the prepared solution.

After reconstitution, the solution must be transparent and between colorless and slightly opalescent. Do not use this medication if it appears turbid or contains visible particles.

Medicines must not be disposed of through drains or in the trash. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the containers and medications that you no longer need. In this way, you will help protect the environment.

6. Contents of the packaging and additional information

Composition of ALTUVOCT

  • The active ingredient is efanesoctocog alfa (human recombinant factor VIII coagulation).

Each vial of ALTUVOCT contains nominally 250, 500, 750, 1 000, 2 000, 3 000 or 4 000 UI of efanesoctocog alfa.

  • The other components are sucrose, calcium chloride dihydrate, histidine, arginine hydrochloride and polisorbate 80.

Appearance of the product and contents of the package

ALTUVOCT is presented in the form of a powder and a solvent for injectable solution. The powder is a loose or compact powder of white to off-white color. The solvent supplied for the preparation of the injectable solution is a transparent and colorless solution. After preparation, the injectable solution is transparent and between colorless and slightly opalescent.

Each package of ALTUVOCT contains 1 vial of powder, 3 ml of solvent in a pre-loaded syringe, 1 plunger rod, 1 vial adapter and 1 infusion set.

Holder of the marketing authorization and responsible for manufacturing

Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB (publ)

SE-112 76 Stockholm

Sweden

Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB (publ)

Norra Stationsgatan 93

113 64 Stockholm

Sweden

Last review date of this leaflet:

The detailed information on this medicine is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency:https://www.ema.europa.eu.

Turn the leaflet over to see instructions for preparation and administration of the medicine.

Instructions for use of ALTUVOCT

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE USING ALTUVOCT

ALTUVOCT is administered by intravenous injection after dissolving the injectable powder with the solvent supplied in the pre-loaded syringe.

If your dose requires more than one vial, you will receive several packages and, ideally, a large syringe.

Your healthcare professional should teach you how to prepare and inject ALTUVOCT correctly before you use it for the first time. Ask your healthcare professional if you have any doubts.

Important information

Check that the name and dose of the medicine are correct and that you know the frequency of administration of ALTUVOCT.

Do not use the medicine if it has expired, has been opened or appears to be damaged.

ALTUVOCT should not be mixed with other injectable solutions.

Ideally, ALTUVOCT should be stored in the refrigerator. Allow the vial and the solvent syringe to reach room temperature before use. Do not use external heat.

Check that none of the elements are damaged before use; do not use them if they appear to be damaged.

All elements are valid for single use.

Wash your hands and clean a flat surface before preparing the kit. Place the syringe safely on a flat surface when not handling it.

Guide to the components (included in the box)

ALTUVOCT is reconstituted by dissolving the injectable powder (A) in the solvent supplied in the pre-loaded syringe (B). Subsequently, the ALTUVOCT solution should be administered using the infusion set (E).

A. Vial of

powder

B. Syringe of 3 ml

(pre-loaded with solvent)

C. Plunger rod

of the

plunger

D. Vial adapter

of the

vial

E. Infusion set

Additional components (not included in the box)

Ensure that you have alcohol wipes (F).

You may have been supplied by your pharmacist with a large syringe (G) apart to extract the solution from several vials to a single syringe. If you have not been supplied with a large syringe, follow steps 6 to 8 to administer the solution from each syringe.

F. Alcohol wipes

G. Large syringe

Reconstitution

  1. Prepare the vial
  1. Remove the closure cap from the vial

Hold the vial of powder (A) over a clean and flat surface and remove the

plastic closure cap.

  1. Clean the top of the vial

Clean the top of the vial with an alcohol wipe.

Ensure that nothing comes into contact with the top of the vial

once it has been cleaned.

  1. Open the package of the vial adapter

Remove the paper protective cover from the package of the vial adapter (D).

Do not touch the vial adapter or remove it from its package.

  1. Attach the vial adapter

Place the package of the vial adapter directly over the top of the vial.

Press firmly down until the adapter fits into position. The piercer will pass through the stopper of the vial.

  1. Prepare the syringe
  1. Attach the plunger rod

Insert the plunger rod (C) into the 3 ml syringe (B). Turn the plunger rod in a clockwise direction until it is securely attached.

  1. Remove the closure cap from the syringe

Separate the top of the closure cap from the syringe by the perforations and set it aside.

Do not touch the inside of the closure cap or the tip of the syringe.

  1. Attach the syringe to the vial
  1. Remove the package of the vial adapter

Elevate the package to separate it from the vial adapter and discard it.

  1. Attach the syringe to the vial adapter

Hold the vial adapter by the lower end. Place the tip of the syringe over the top of the vial adapter. Turn the syringe in a clockwise direction until it is securely attached.

  1. Dissolve the powder and solvent
  1. Add the solvent to the vial

Press the plunger rod slowly to inject all the solvent into the vial.

  1. Dissolve the powder

With your finger on the plunger rod, move the vial gently in

circles until the powder has dissolved.

Do not shake.

  1. Examine the solution

Examine the solution before administration. It should be transparent and colorless.

Do not use the solution if it is turbid or contains visible particles.

  1. If you use more than one vial

If your dose requires more than one vial, follow the steps indicated below (5a and 5b); otherwise, follow step 6.

  1. Repeat steps 1 to 4

Repeat steps 1 to 4 with all the vials until you have prepared a sufficient amount of solution for your dose.

Remove the 3 ml syringes from each vial (see step 6b), leaving the solution in each vial.

  1. Use of a large syringe (G)

For each vial, attach the large syringe (G) to the vial adapter (see step 3b) and follow step 6 to combine the solution from each vial in the large syringe. If you only need part of a vial, use the graduation scale of the syringe to see the amount of solution you extract, as indicated by your healthcare professional.

  1. Extract the solution into the syringe
  1. Extract the solution

Place the syringe pointing upwards. Pull the plunger rod slowly to transfer all the solution into the syringe.

  1. Detach the syringe

Detach the syringe from the vial by holding the vial adapter. Turn the syringe in a counterclockwise direction to detach it.

Administration

  1. Prepare for injection
  1. Remove the closure cap from the tube

Open the package of the infusion set (E) (do not use if it is damaged).

Remove the closure cap from the tube.

Do not touch the exposed end of the tube.

  1. Attach the syringe

Attach the prepared syringe to the end of the tube of the infusion set by turning the syringe in a clockwise direction.

  1. Prepare the injection site

If necessary, apply a tourniquet. Clean the injection site with an alcohol wipe (F).

  1. Extract air from the syringe and tube

Extract air by placing the syringe pointing upwards and pressing the plunger rod gently. Do not push the solution through the needle.

The injection of air into the vein can be dangerous.

  1. Inject the solution
  1. Insert the needle

Remove the protective cover from the needle.

Insert the needle into a vein, as indicated by your doctor or nurse, and remove the

tourniquet if you applied it.

You can use a bandage to hold the plastic wings of the needle in place at the injection site to prevent it from moving.

  1. Inject the solution

The prepared solution should be injected intravenously over a period of 1 to 10 minutes, depending on the comfort of the patient.

  1. Dispose of the material safely
  1. Remove the needle

Remove the needle. Fold the protective cover over the needle; it should fit into place.

  1. Safe disposal

Dispose of the used needle, any unused solution, the syringe and the empty vial safely in an appropriate medical waste container.

Do not reuse the equipment.

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