PARICALCITOL CINFA 1 MICROGRAM SOFT CAPSULES
How to use PARICALCITOL CINFA 1 MICROGRAM SOFT CAPSULES
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This page provides general information and does not replace a doctor’s consultation. Always consult a doctor before taking any medication. Seek urgent medical care if symptoms are severe.
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Introduction
Package Leaflet: Information for the User
Paricalcitol Cinfa1 microgram soft capsules EFG
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start takingthismedicine, because it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
- If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their symptoms are the same as yours.
- If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
Contents of the pack
- What Paricalcitol Cinfa is and what it is used for.
- What you need to know before you take Paricalcitol Cinfa.
- How to take Paricalcitol Cinfa.
- Possible side effects
- Storing Paricalcitol Cinfa
- Contents of the pack and other information.
1. What Paricalcitol Cinfa is and what it is used for
Paricalcitol Cinfa contains the active substance paricalcitol, which is a synthetic form of active vitamin D. Active vitamin D is necessary for the normal functioning of many body tissues, including the parathyroid gland and bones. In people with normal kidney function, this active form of vitamin D is produced naturally by the kidneys, but in kidney failure, the production of active vitamin D is markedly reduced. Therefore, paricalcitol provides a source of active vitamin D when the body cannot produce enough and helps prevent the consequences of low levels of active vitamin D, specifically high levels of parathyroid hormone that can cause bone problems. Paricalcitol is used in adult patients with chronic kidney disease stages 3, 4, and 5 and in children aged 10 to 16 years with chronic kidney disease stages 3 and 4.
2. What you need to know before you take Paricalcitol Cinfa
Do not take Paricalcitol Cinfa
- if you are allergic to paricalcitol or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
- if you have very high levels of calcium or vitamin D in your blood.
Your doctor will tell you if you are affected by these conditions.
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start taking Paricalcitol Cinfa.
- Before starting treatment, it is important that you limit the amount of phosphorus in your diet.
- You may need to use phosphorus-binding agents to control phosphorus levels. If you are taking phosphorus-binding agents with calcium content, your doctor may adjust the dose.
- Your doctor will perform blood tests to monitor your treatment.
- In some patients with chronic kidney disease in stages 3 and 4, an increase in the levels of a substance called creatinine has been observed. However, this increase does not reflect a decrease in kidney function.
Other medicines and Paricalcitol Cinfa
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines.
Some medicines may affect the action of this medicine or increase the likelihood of side effects. It is particularly important to inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines:
- to treat fungal infections such as thrush or oral candidiasis (e.g., ketoconazole)
- to treat heart problems or high blood pressure (e.g., digoxin, diuretics, or fluid-eliminating medicines)
- that contain a phosphate source (e.g., medicines to reduce calcium levels in the blood)
- that contain calcium or vitamin D, including supplements or multivitamins that can be purchased without a prescription
- that contain magnesium or aluminum (e.g., some antacids and phosphate-binding medicines)
- to treat high cholesterol (e.g., cholestyramine)
Taking Paricalcitol Cinfa with food and drinks
Paricalcitol can be taken with or without food.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor for advice before taking this medicine.
There is not enough data on the use of paricalcitol in pregnant women. The risk in humans is unknown; therefore, paricalcitol should not be used during pregnancy unless clearly necessary.
It is unknown whether paricalcitol passes into breast milk. If you are taking paricalcitol, inform your doctor before breastfeeding your child.
Driving and using machines
Paricalcitol should not affect your ability to drive or use machines.
Paricalcitol Cinfa contains ethanol (alcohol)
This medicine contains 0.71 mg of alcohol (ethanol) per capsule. The amount in one capsule of this medicine is equivalent to less than 0.0177 ml of beer or 0.0071 ml of wine. The small amount of alcohol in this medicine does not produce any noticeable effect.
3. How to take Paricalcitol Cinfa
Follow the instructions for administration of this medicine exactly as indicated by your doctor. If you are in doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.
Chronic kidney disease, stages 3 and 4
In adult patients, the recommended initial dose is one capsule per day, or one capsule every other day, up to a maximum of three times a week. Your doctor will use the results of some laboratory tests to decide the correct dose for you. Once treatment with paricalcitol is started, it is likely that you will need a dose adjustment based on your response to treatment. Your doctor will help you determine the correct dose of paricalcitol.
Chronic kidney disease, stage 5
In adult patients, the recommended initial dose is one capsule every other day, up to a maximum of three times a week. Your doctor will use the results of some laboratory tests to determine the correct dose for you. Once treatment with paricalcitol is started, it is likely that you will need a dose adjustment based on your response to treatment. Your doctor will help you determine the correct dose of paricalcitol.
Liver disease
If you have mild to moderate liver disease, you will not need to adjust the dose. However, there is no experience in patients with severe liver disease.
Kidney transplant
The recommended dose is one capsule per day, or one capsule every other day, up to a maximum of three times a week. Your doctor will use the results of some laboratory tests to decide the correct dose for you. Once treatment with paricalcitol is started, it is likely that you will need a dose adjustment based on your response to treatment. Your doctor will help you determine the correct dose of paricalcitol.
Use in children and adolescents
In children aged 10 to 16 years with chronic kidney disease stages 3 or 4, the recommended initial dose is one capsule every other day, up to three times a week. Your doctor will use the results of your laboratory tests to decide the correct dose. Once paricalcitol is started, it is likely that the dose will need to be adjusted, depending on how you respond to treatment. Your doctor will help you determine the correct dose of paricalcitol.
The efficacy of paricalcitol has not been established in children with chronic kidney disease stage 5.
There is no information on the use of paricalcitol in children under 10 years of age.
Use in older people
There is limited experience with the use of paricalcitol in patients aged 65 and over. In general, no overall differences in efficacy or safety have been observed between patients over 65 years of age and younger patients.
If you take more Paricalcitol Cinfa than you should
Taking too much paricalcitol can cause abnormally high calcium levels in the blood, which can be harmful. The symptoms that may appear after taking too much paricalcitol may include: feeling weak and/or sleepy, headache, nausea (feeling sick) or vomiting (being sick), dry mouth, constipation, muscle or bone pain, and metallic taste.
The symptoms that may occur after long-term excessive intake of paricalcitol may include: loss of appetite, feeling weak, weight loss, dry eyes, runny nose, itching of the skin, feeling hot, and fever, loss of sexual appetite, severe abdominal pain (due to pancreatitis), and kidney stones. Your blood pressure may be affected, and you may experience irregular heartbeats (palpitations). Blood and urine test results may show high cholesterol, urea, nitrogen, and elevated liver enzyme levels. Rarely, paricalcitol can cause mental changes such as confusion, sleepiness, insomnia, or nervousness.
If you take too much paricalcitol or experience any of the symptoms described above, consult your doctor immediately.
In case of overdose or accidental ingestion, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately or call the Toxicology Information Service, phone 91 562 04 20, indicating the medicine and the amount ingested.
If you forget to take Paricalcitol Cinfa
If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is near the time of the next capsule, do not take the missed capsule and continue with the treatment as your doctor indicated.
Do not take a double dose to make up for forgotten doses.
If you stop taking Paricalcitol Cinfa
Do not stop taking paricalcitol unless your doctor tells you to.
If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible side effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Important: Tell your doctor immediately if you notice any of the following side effects:
- Allergic reactions (such as shortness of breath, wheezing, rash, itching, or swelling of the face and lips)
Tell your doctor or nurse if you experience any of the following side effects:
Common(may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
- increase in blood levels of a substance called calcium, in addition to the increase in calcium time, an increase in another substance called phosphate may occur (in patients with significant chronic kidney disease).
- phosphate levels in the blood may also increase.
Uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 people):
- pneumonia (lung infection)
- decrease in parathyroid hormone levels
- decrease in appetite
- decrease in calcium levels
- dizziness
- unusual taste in the mouth
- headache
- irregular heartbeat
- stomach discomfort or pain
- constipation
- diarrhea
- dry mouth
- heartburn (reflux or indigestion)
- nausea
- vomiting
- acne
- itching of the skin
- rash
- hives
- muscle cramps
- muscle pain
- breast tenderness
- weakness
- feeling tired, unwell
- swelling in the legs
- pain
- increase in creatinine levels
- abnormal liver function tests
If you experience an allergic reaction, please contact your doctor immediately.
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly to the Spanish Medicines and Healthcare Products Agency (AEMPS) via the website: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. Storing Paricalcitol Cinfa
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the pack after EXP. The expiry date is the last day of the month stated.
Do not store above 30°C.
Store in the original package to protect from light and moisture.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help protect the environment.
6. Contents of the pack and other information
Composition of Paricalcitol Cinfa
- The active substance is paricalcitol. Each soft capsule contains 1 microgram of paricalcitol.
- The other ingredients are:
- Capsule content: medium-chain triglycerides, anhydrous ethanol, and butylhydroxytoluene (E-321).
- Empty capsule components: gelatin (E-441), glycerol (E-422), purified water, titanium dioxide (E-171), and black iron oxide (E-172).
Appearance and packaging
Paricalcitol Cinfa are soft, oval capsules, gray in color, containing a colorless or yellowish solution.
Paricalcitol Cinfa is available in PVC/PVDC-Aluminum blisters of 7 capsules.
Each pack contains 7 (1 blister) or 28 (4 blisters) soft capsules.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing authorization holder and manufacturer
Laboratorios Cinfa, S.A.
Carretera Olaz-Chipi, 10. Polígono Industrial Areta
31620 Huarte (Navarra) – Spain
This medicine is authorized in the Member States of the European Economic Area under the following names:
Spain: Paricalcitol Cinfa 1 microgram soft capsules EFG
Portugal: Paricalcitol Cinfa 1 microgram soft capsule
Date of the last revision of this leaflet:November 2020
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Healthcare Products (AEMPS) http://www.aemps.gob.es/
You can access detailed and updated information on this medicine by scanning the QR code included in the leaflet and packaging with your smartphone. You can also access this information at the following internet address: https://cima.aemps.es/cima/dochtml/p/78812/P_78812.html
QR code to: https://cima.aemps.es/cima/dochtml/p/78812/P_78812.html
- Country of registration
- Active substance
- Prescription requiredYes
- Manufacturer
- This information is for reference only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a doctor before taking any medication. Oladoctor is not responsible for medical decisions based on this content.
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