Label: information for the user
BESPONSA 1mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
inotuzumab ozogamicina
Read this label carefully before starting to use this medication, because it contains important information for you.
1. What is BESPONSA and for what it is used
2. What you need to know beforeyou are administered BESPONSA
3. Howto administer BESPONSA
4. Possible adverse effects
5. Storage of BESPONSA
6. Contents of the package and additional information
The active ingredient of BESPONSA is inotuzumab ozogamicin. It belongs to a group of medicines whose target are cancer cells. These medicines are called antineoplastic agents.
BESPONSA is used for the treatment of adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a blood cancer in which there are too many white blood cells.BESPONSA is designed for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia in adult patients who have previously used other treatments that have failed.
BESPONSA acts by binding to cells with a protein called CD22. Leukemia lymphoblastic cells have this protein. Once bound to leukemia lymphoblastic cells, the medicine releases a substance inside the cells, which interferes with the DNA of the cells and destroys them.
Do not use BESPONSA
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before starting BESPONSA if:
Inform your doctor, pharmacist or nurse immediatelyif you become pregnant during the treatment period with BESPONSA and until 8months after completing the treatment.
Your doctor will perform periodic blood tests to monitor your blood count during treatment with BESPONSA. See also section 4.
During treatment, especially in the first days after starting treatment, your white blood cell count (leukocytes) may decrease severely (neutropenia) and may be accompanied by fever (febrile neutropenia).
During treatment, especially in the first days after starting treatment, you may have elevated liver enzymes. Your doctor will perform periodic blood tests to monitor your liver enzymes during treatment with BESPONSA.
Treatment with BESPONSA may prolong the QT interval (acchange in the electrical activity of the heart that can cause severe irregular heart rhythms). Your doctor will perform an electrocardiogram (ECG) and blood tests to measure electrolytes (for example, calcium, magnesium, potassium) before the first dose of BESPONSA, and will repeat them during treatment. See also section 4.
Your doctor will also monitor signs and symptoms of tumor lysis syndrome after administration of BESPONSA. See also section 4.
Children and adolescents
BESPONSA should not be used in children and adolescents under 18years of age, as there are no available data in this population.
Other medicines and BESPONSA
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have taken recently or may need to take any other medicine. This includes medicines obtained without a prescription and herbal remedies.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or think you may be pregnant, consult your doctor or nurse before using this medicine.
Contraception
Avoid becoming pregnant or conceiving a child. Women should use effective contraceptive methods during treatment and for at least 8months after the last dose. Men should use effective contraceptive methods during treatment and for at least 5months after the last dose of treatment.
Pregnancy
The effects of BESPONSA on pregnant women are unknown, but according to its mechanism of action, BESPONSA may harm the fetus. Do not use BESPONSA during pregnancy unless your doctor considers it the best medicine for you.
Contact your doctor immediately if you or your partner becomes pregnant during the treatment period with this medicine.
Fertility
Men and women should seek information on fertility preservation before treatment.
Breastfeeding
If you need treatment with BESPONSA, you should stop breastfeeding during treatment and for at least 2months after treatment. Consult your doctor.
Driving and operating machinery
If you feel abnormally tired (this is a very common side effect of BESPONSA), you should not drive or operate machinery.
BESPONSA contains sodium
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per 1 mg of inotuzumab ozogamicin; this is, essentially “sodium-free”.
Follow exactly the administration instructions for this medication as indicated by your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse. In case of doubt, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse again.
How BESPONSA is administered
If you have any other questions about using this medication, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
Medications administered before BESPONSA treatment
Before BESPONSA treatment, you will be administered other medications (premedication) to reduce infusion reactions and other possible adverse effects. These medications may include corticosteroids (e.g., dexamethasone), antipyretics (medications to reduce fever), and antihistamines (medications to reduce allergic reactions).
Before your BESPONSA treatment, you may be administered medications and hydration to prevent tumor lysis syndrome. Tumor lysis syndrome is related to a series of symptoms in the stomach and intestines (e.g., nausea, vomiting, diarrhea), heart (e.g., changes in heart rhythm), kidneys (e.g., decreased urine output, blood in urine), and nerves and muscles (e.g., muscle spasms, weakness, cramps).
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them. Some of these side effects can be very serious.
Inform your doctor immediatelyif you have signs and symptoms of any of the following serious side effects:
Other side effects may include:
Very common: can affect more than 1 in 10people
Common: can affect up to 1 in 10people
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through theSistema Español de Farmacovigilancia de Medicamentos de Uso Humano:www.notificaRAM.es.By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the vial label and on the packaging after EXP. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Unopened vial
-Store in the refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C).
-Store in the original packaging to protect it from light.
-Do not freeze.
Reconstituted solution
-Use immediately or store in the refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C) for a maximum of 4hours.
-Protect from light.
-Do not freeze.
Diluted solution
-Use immediately or store at room temperature (between 20°C and 25°C) or in the refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C). The maximum time elapsed from reconstitution to the end of administration must be ≤ 8hours, with ≤ 4hours between reconstitution and dilution.
-Protect from light.
-Do not freeze.
Inspect this medication for particles or discoloration before administration. Do not use this medication if you observe particles or discoloration.
Medications should not be disposed of through drains or in the trash. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medications that you no longer need. This will help protect the environment.
Composition of BESPONSA
Appearance of the product and contents of the pack
BESPONSA is a lyophilized powder for concentrate for solution for infusion (powder for concentrate).
Each pack of BESPONSA contains:
Marketing authorization holder
Pfizer Europe MA EEIG
Boulevard de la Plaine 17
1050 Brussels
Belgium
Responsible for manufacturing
Pfizer Service Company BV
Hoge Wei 10
B-1930, Zaventem
Belgium
For further information about this medicinal product, please contact the local representative of the marketing authorization holder:
Spain
Pfizer, S.L.
Phone: +34 91 490 99 00
Last update of the leaflet:
Other sources of information
The detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency:http://www.ema.europa.eu/.There are also links to other websites on rare diseases and orphan medicines.
This information is intended for healthcare professionals only. Consult the complete information on dosage and dose modification in the SmPC.
Administration route
BESPONSA is administered by intravenous infusion. The infusion should be administered over 1hour.
Do not administer BESPONSA by rapid intravenous injection or bolus.
BESPONSA should be reconstituted and diluted before administration.
BESPONSA should be administered in cycles of 3 to 4weeks.
For patients who are to undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), the recommended duration of treatment is 2cycles. A third cycle may be considered for those patients who do not achieve CR/CRi and EMR negativity after 2cycles. For patients who are not to undergo HSCT, up to a maximum of 6cycles may be administered. Patients who do not achieve CR/CRi after 3cycles should discontinue treatment (see section4.2 of the SmPC).
The following table shows the recommended dosing regimens.
For the first cycle, the total recommended dose for all patients is 1.8mg/m2per cycle, administered in 3 divided doses on days1 (0.8mg/m2), 8 (0.5mg/m2) and 15 (0.5mg/m2). The first cycle has a duration of 3weeks, but may be extended to 4weeks if the patient achieves CR or CRi, and/or to allow recovery from toxicity.
For subsequent cycles, the total recommended dose is 1.5mg/m2per cycle administered in 3doses on days1 (0.5mg/m2), 8 (0.5mg/m2) and 15 (0.5mg/m2) for patients who achieve CR/CRi, or 1.8mg/m2per cycle administered in 3doses on days1 (0.8mg/m2), 8 (0.5mg/m2) and 15 (0.5mg/m2) for patients who do not achieve CR/CRi. Subsequent cycles have a duration of 4weeks.
Dosing regimen for cycle 1 and subsequent cycles depending on treatment response | |||
Day1 | Day8a | Day15a | |
Dosing regimen for cycle1 | |||
All patients: | |||
Dose (mg/m2) | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Duration of cycle | 21daysb | ||
Dosing regimen for subsequent cycles depending on treatment response | |||
Patients who have achieved CRcor CRid: | |||
Dose (mg/m2) | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Duration of cycle | 28dayse | ||
Patients who have not achieved CRcor CRid: | |||
Dose (mg/m2) | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Duration of cycle | 28dayse | ||
Abbreviations: ANC = absolute neutrophil count; CR = complete remission; CRi = complete remission with incomplete hematologic recovery. a+/- 2days (maintain a minimum of 6days between doses). bIn patients who achieve CR/CRi, and/or to allow recovery from toxicity, the duration of cycle may be extended to 28days (i.e., an interval without treatment of 7days from day21). cCR was defined as <5% of blasts in the bone marrow and absence of leukemic blasts in peripheral blood, complete recovery of peripheral blood counts (platelets ≥100×109/l and ANC ≥1×109/l) and remission of any extramedullary disease. dCRi was defined as <5% of blasts in the bone marrow and absence of leukemic blasts in peripheral blood, partial recovery of peripheral blood counts (platelets <100×109/l and/or ANC <1×109/l) and remission of any extramedullary disease. eInterval without treatment of 7days from day21. |
Instructions for reconstitution, dilution, and administration
Use an appropriate aseptic technique for reconstitution and dilution procedures. Inotuzumab ozogamicin(which has a density of 1.02g/mlat 20 °C)is sensitive to light and should be protected from ultraviolet light during reconstitution, dilution, and administration.
The maximum time elapsed from reconstitution to the end of administration should be ≤8hours, with ≤4hours between reconstitution and dilution.
Reconstitution:
Dilution:
Administration:
Do not mix BESPONSA or administer it in infusion with other medicinal products.
The following table shows the times and storage conditions for the reconstituted and diluted solutions of BESPONSA.
Times and storage conditions for the reconstituted and diluted solutions of BESPONSA | ||
Maximum time from reconstitution to end of administration ≤8hoursa | ||
Reconstituted solution | Diluted solution | |
After start of dilution | Administration | |
Use the reconstituted solution immediately or after storing it in the refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C) for a maximum of 4hours. Protect from light. Do not freeze. | Use the diluted solution immediately or after storing it at room temperature (between 20°C and 25°C) or in the refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C). The maximum time elapsed from reconstitution to the end of administration should be ≤8hours, with ≤4hours between reconstitution and dilution. Protect from light. Do not freeze. | If the diluted solution is stored in the refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C), allow it to reach room temperature (between 20°C and 25°C) for approximately 1hour before administration. Administer the diluted solution by infusion over 1hour at a rate of 50ml/h at room temperature (between 20°C and 25°C). Protect from light. |
aWith ≤4hours between reconstitution and dilution. |
Storage conditions and shelf life
Unopened vials
5years.
Reconstituted solution
BESPONSA does not contain bacteriostatic preservatives. The reconstituted solution should be used immediately. If the reconstituted solution cannot be used immediately, it may be stored in the refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C)for a maximum of 4 hours. Protect from light and do not freeze.
Diluted solution
The diluted solution should be used immediately or stored at room temperature (between 20°C and 25°C) or in the refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C). The maximum time elapsed from reconstitution to the end of administration should be ≤8hours, with ≤4hours between reconstitution and dilution. Protect from light and do not freeze.
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