Package Insert: Information for the User
Berinert1500 UI
Powder and solvent for injectable solution
Human C1 esterase inhibitor
Read this package insert carefully before starting to use this medication, as it contains important information for you.
1. What is Berinert and how is it used
2. What you need to know before starting to use Berinert
3. How to use Berinert
4. Possible adverse effects
5. Storage of Berinert
6. Contents of the package and additional information
What is Berinert?
Berinert is presented as powder and solvent.The prepared solution must be administered via injection into a vein.
Berinert is prepared from human plasma (the liquid part of the blood). The active ingredient is human C1 esterase inhibitor protein, obtained from plasma.
What is Berinert used for?
Berinert is used for the treatment and preoperative prevention of hereditary angioedema type I and II (HAE, edema = swelling).Hereditary angioedema is a congenital vascular system disease. It is not an allergic disease.HAE is caused by insufficient, absent, or defective synthesis of the C1 esterase inhibitor, an important protein. The disease is characterized by the following symptoms:
- sudden swelling of hands and feet,
- sudden swelling of the face with a sensation of tightness,
- swelling of the eyelids, lips, possible swelling of the larynx (voice organ) with respiratory difficulties,
- swelling of the tongue,
- colicky pain in the abdominal region.
Generally, all parts of the body can be affected.
Do not use Berinert:
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to any medication or food.
Warnings and precautions
Your doctor will carefully weigh the benefits of treatment with Berinert against the risk of these complications.
Viral safety
When administering blood-derived or plasma-derived medications, certain measures should be taken to prevent the transmission of infections to patients. Such measures include:
The manufacturers of these products also include stages in the processing of blood or plasma to eliminate or inactivate viruses. Despite this, when administering blood-derived or plasma-derived medications, the possibility of transmission of infectious agents cannot be entirely ruled out. This also applies to emerging or unknown viruses or other types of infections.
The measures applied are considered effective for enveloped viruses such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV, the virus causing AIDS), hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus (liver inflammation), and non-enveloped viruses such as hepatitis A virus (liver inflammation) and parvovirus B19.
Your doctor may recommend hepatitis A and B vaccination if you are treated periodically/repeatedly with plasma-derived medications.
It is strongly recommended that each time Berinert is administered, the date of administration, batch number, and injected volume be recorded.
Use of Berinert with other medications
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Driving and operating machinery
No studies have been conducted on the effects on the ability to drive and use machines.
Berinert contains sodium
Berinert contains less than 23 mg of sodium (1 mmol) per vial; this is, essentially “sodium-free”.
Dosage
Adults
Acute angioedema attack treatment:
20 UI per kilogram of body weight (20 UI/kg of b.w.).
Preoperative prevention of acute angioedema attacks:
1000 UI before 6 hours of a medical, dental, or surgical intervention.
Pediatric population
Acute angioedema attack treatment:
20 UI per kilogram of body weight (20 UI/kg of b.w.).
Preoperative prevention of acute angioedema attacks:
Between 15 and 30 UI per kilogram of body weight (15-30 UI/kg of b.w.) before 6 hours of a medical, dental, or surgical intervention. The dose should be chosen taking into account the clinical circumstances (e.g., the type of intervention and the severity of the disease).
If you use more Berinert than you should
No cases of overdose have been described.
Reconstitution and administration form
Berinert is injected intravenously (i.v.), usually by your doctor or nurse. You or your caregiver can also inject Berinert, but only after receiving proper training. If your doctor decides that you can treat yourself at home, he will give you detailed instructions. You will be given a diary to record each injection administered at home, which you will bring with you each time you visit your doctor. You will be regularly reviewed or your caregiver to ensure that you are performing the injections correctly over time.
General instructions
Reconstitution
Before opening any vial, warm the Berinert powder and the solvent until they are at room temperature.To achieve this, you can leave the vials at room temperature for about an hour or you can hold them in your closed hands for a few minutes.DO NOT expose the vials to direct heat.The vials should not be heated to a temperature above the body temperature (37°C).
Remove the protective capsules from the solvent vial and the powder vial with care.Clean the exposed rubber stoppers of both vials with an alcohol-soaked swab and let them dry.Now you can transfer the solvent to the powder vial with the administration system included (Mix2Vial).Please follow the instructions below:
1 | 1.Open the Mix2Vial blister by removing the seal.Do notremove the Mix2Vial from the blister. |
2 | 2.Place the solvent vial on a clean and flat surface and hold it firmly.Hold the Mix2Vial along with the blister and push the blue terminaldownwardinto the solvent vial stopper. |
3 | 3.Remove, with care, the blister from the Mix2Vial by holding the edge and pullingverticallyupwards.Make sure you only remove the blister and not the Mix2Vial. |
4 | 4.Place the lyophilized powder vial on a flat and firm surface.Invert the solvent vial with the Mix2Vial attached and push the transparent terminaldownwardinto the powder vial stopper.The solvent will be automatically transferred to the lyophilized powder vial. |
5 | 5.With one hand, hold the vial with the product attached to the Mix2Vial and, with the other hand, hold the solvent vial. Carefully unscrew the system, separating it into two pieces. Dispose of the solvent vial with the blue Mix2Vial adapter attached. |
6 | 6.Submit the vial of the reconstituted solution with the transparent adapter attached to gentle rotational movements until the substance has completely dissolved.Do not shake it. |
7 | 7.Fill a sterile and empty syringe with air.Use the syringe provided with the product.Hold the vial with the solution in a vertical position, connect the syringe to the Luer Lock adapter of the Mix2Vial.Inject the air into the vial of the solution. |
Transferring the reconstituted solution to the syringe and administration
8 | 8. Maintain the syringe plunger pressed, invert the system and aspirate the solution into the syringe by slowly retracting the syringe plunger. |
9 | 9.Once the solution has been transferred to the syringe, hold the syringe body firmly (keeping the plunger down) and disconnect the transparent adapter of the Mix2Vial from the syringe. |
Administration
The solution must be administered by slow intravenous injection (i.v.).
Like all medications, this medication may produce adverse effects, although not all people will experience them.
Immediately contact your doctor
Adverse effects with Berinert are rare.
The following adverse effects have been observed rarely (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):
In very rare cases (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people), allergic reactions can lead to anaphylactic shock.
Reporting Adverse Effects
If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible adverse effect not listed in this leaflet. You can also report them directly to the Spanish System for Pharmacovigilance of Medicinal Products for Human Use:www.notificaRAM.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medication.
If the prepared solution is not administered immediately, it should be used within 8 hours and should only be stored in the vial.
The active ingredient is:
Human C1 esterase inhibitor (1500 UI/vial; after reconstitution with 3 ml of water for injectable preparations 500 UI/ml)
For more information see Section“This information is intended solely for healthcare professionals”.
The other components are:
Glycine, sodium chloride, sodium citrate.
See the last paragraph of Section2. "Berinert contains sodium”.
Vehicle:water for injectable preparations.
Product appearance and packaging contents
Berinert is presented as a white powder and is supplied with water for injectable preparations as a solvent.
The prepared solution must be transparent and cleara slightly opalescent.
Presentation
Box containing 1500UI contains:
1 vial with powder (1500UI)
1 vial with 3 ml of water for injectable preparations
1 transfer set with filter 20/20
Administration equipment (inner box):
1 5 ml single-use syringe
1 venipuncture set
2 alcohol wipes
1 dressing
Marketing authorization holder andmanufacturer
CSL Behring GmbH
Emil-von-Behring-Strasse 76
35041 Marburg (Germany)
You can request more information about this medicine by contacting the local representative of the marketing authorization holder:
CSL Behring S.A
c/ Tarragona 157, floor 18
08014 Barcelona
Spain
This medicine is authorized in the member states of the European Economic Areaand in the United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)with the following names:
Berinert 1500 IE Powder and
Solvent for the preparation of an
InjectionAustria
Berinert 1500Belgium, Cyprus, Germany, Greece, Luxembourg, Poland, Portugal
Berinert 1500, 500 IU Powder and solvent
for solution for injectionBulgaria
Berinert 1500 IUCzech Republic, Slovakia
BerinertDenmark, Italy
Berinert 1500 IU, infuusiokuiva-aine
and liuotin, liuosta vartenFinland
Berinert 1500 UI, powder and solvent for
solution injectableFrance
Berinert 1500 NE por és oldószer
oldatos injekcióhozHungary
Berinert 1500 IU powder and væske til
injeksjons, oppløsningNorway
Berinert 1500, pulbere si solvent
pentru solutie injectabilaRomania
Berinert 1500 i.e. prašekin vehikel za
Raztopino za injiciranjeSlovenia
Berinert 1500 UI Powder and
disolvente para solución
inyectableSpain
Berinert 1500 IE, powder and vätska till
injektionsvätska, lösning_______Sweden
Berinert 1500 UI powder and solvent
for solution for injectionUnited Kingdom
Last review date of this leaflet:October 2021
The detailed and updated information about this medicine is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS)http://www.aemps.gob.es
This information is intended solely for healthcare professionals
QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
The potency of the human C1 esterase inhibitor is expressed in International Units (UI), which is related to the current WHO standard for C1 esterase inhibitor products.
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