Label: information for the user
Retacrit 1 000UI/0,3ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
Retacrit 2 000UI/0,6ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
Retacrit 3 000UI/0,9ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
Retacrit 4 000UI/0,4ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
Retacrit 5 000UI/0,5ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
Retacrit 6 000UI/0,6ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
Retacrit 8 000UI/0,8ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
Retacrit 10000UI/1ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
Retacrit 20000UI/0,5ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
Retacrit 30000UI/0,75ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
Retacrit 40000UI/1ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
epoetina zeta
Read this label carefully before starting to use the medicine, because it contains important information for you.
If you have kidney disease, you may have a low number of red blood cells if your kidney does not produce enough erythropoietin (necessary for red blood cell production). Retacrit is prescribed to stimulate the bone marrow to produce more red blood cells.
Retacrit may not be suitable for you. Talk to your doctor. Some people need medications to reduce the risk of blood clots during Retacrit treatment.If you cannot take medications to prevent blood clots, do not take Retacrit.
Warnings and precautions
Consult your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before starting to use Retacrit.
Be especially careful with Retacrit
Retacrit and other erythropoiesis-stimulating agents may increase the risk of blood clots in all patients. This risk may be higher if you have other risk factorsfor blood clots(for example, if you have had a blood clot in the past or have obesity, diabetes, heart disease, or are bedridden for a long time due to surgery or illness). Inform your doctor about any of these things. Your doctor will help you decide if Retacrit is suitable for you.
Consult your doctorif you identify with any of the following situations.You may still be able to use Retacrit, but discuss it with your doctor first.
If you experience a severe skin reaction or any of these other skin symptoms, stop taking Retacrit and seek medical attention immediately.
Be especially careful with other erythropoiesis-stimulating agents
Retacrit belongs to one of the groups of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents that work like human erythropoietin. Your doctor should record the exact name of the product you are using.
If, during your treatment, you are administered a product belonging to this group, different from Retacrit, consult your doctor or pharmacist before using it.
Other medications and Retacrit
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have used recently, or may need to use any other medication.
If you are using Retacrit with a medication called cyclosporin(e.g., after a kidney transplant), your doctor may request blood tests to control the cyclosporin level.
Iron supplements and other erythropoiesis-stimulating agentsmay increase the effectiveness of Retacrit. Your doctor will decide if you should use them.
If you visit a hospital, clinic, or general practitioner, tell them that you are receiving treatment with Retacrit, as it may affect other treatments or test results.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and fertility
It is essential that you inform your doctorif you identify with any of the following situations.You may still be able to use Retacrit, but discuss it with your doctor first.
No data are available on the effects of epoetin zeta on fertility.
Driving and operating machinery
Retacrit has no or negligible influence on your ability to drive and operate machinery.
Retacrit contains phenylalanine
Retacritcontains 0.5mg of phenylalanine per ml.
Phenylalanine may be harmful if you have phenylketonuria (PKU), a rare genetic disorder in which phenylalanine accumulates because the body is unable to eliminate it correctly (see section
Retacrit contains sodium
This medication contains less than 1mmol of sodium (23mg) per dose, which is essentially “sodium-free”.
Your doctor has performed blood testsand has decided that you need Retacrit.
Retacrit can be administered by injection:
Your doctor will decide how Retacrit will be injected. The injections will usually be performed by a doctor, nurse, or other healthcare professional. Later, depending on the reason for the treatment with Retacrit, some people may learn to inject the medication themselves: seeInstructions on how to inject Retacrit.
Retacrit should not be used:
The dose of Retacrit you will receive is based on your body weight in kilograms. The cause of your anemia is also a factor that your doctor will take into account when deciding on the correct dose.
Your doctor will monitor your blood pressureperiodically while you are on treatment with Retacrit.
Patients with renal insufficiency
Adults undergoing chemotherapy
Adult bone marrow donors
Adults scheduled for major orthopedic surgery
Adults with myelodysplastic syndrome
Instructions on how to inject Retacrit
When treatment begins, medical or nursing staff usually inject Retacrit. Later, your doctor may suggest that you or your caregiver learn to inject Retacrit under the skin (subcutaneously) yourself.
Use only one dose of Retacrit from each syringe.
When Retacrit is injected under the skin (subcutaneously), the amount injected is usually not more than 1milliliter (1ml) in a single injection. In cases of larger volumes, more than one injection site should be chosen.
Retacrit is administered alone and is not mixed with other injectable liquids.
Do not shake the Retacrit syringes.A vigorous shaking can damage the product. If the product has been shaken vigorously, do not use it.
How to inject yourself using a pre-filled syringe
In all the above cases, discard the pre-filled syringe and use a new pre-filled syringe.
How to inject yourself using a pre-filled syringe with a needle protection mechanism
Your syringe has a needle protection mechanism attached to help prevent accidental needlestick injuries after proper administration of injectable medications.
In all the above cases, discard the pre-filled syringe and use a new pre-filled syringe.
.
How to inject yourself using apre-filled syringe with a needle trap (needle trap)
Your syringe has a needle trap (needle trap) attached, which is specifically designed to help prevent accidental needlestick injuries after proper administration of injectable medications. It consists of a plastic device that blocks the needle and is firmly attached to the syringe label. Together, these two components perform the function of a needle trap (safety).
The plastic blocking device attached to the syringe labelrequires specific actions from the user to "activate" it, which will make the needle harmless after administering the injection:
In all the above cases, discard the pre-filled syringe and use a new pre-filled syringe.
If you use more Retacrit than you should
Inform your doctor or nurse immediately if you think you have been given too much Retacrit. It is unlikely that you will experience adverse effects as a result of an overdose of Retacrit.
If you forgot to use Retacrit
Take the next injection as soon as you remember. If there is less than a day to the next injection, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular program. Do not double the injections to compensate for the missed doses.
If you are a patient with hepatitis C who is receiving interferon and ribavirinC
You should discuss this with your doctor because, in rare cases, the combination of epoetin zeta with interferon and ribavirin has caused a loss of effect and the appearance of a disease called pure red cell aplasia (APCR), a severe form of anemia. Retacrit is not approved for the treatment of anemia associated with hepatitisC.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
Like all medicines,this medicinecancauseside effects, although not everyone will experience them.
Inform your doctor or nurse immediatelyif you experience any of the side effects listed in the following list.
Severe skin eruptions, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis, have been observed with the administration of epoetins. These reactions may appear as red circular patches or macules with central blisters on the trunk, skin peeling, and ulcers in the mouth, throat, nose, genitals, and eyes, and may be preceded by fever and flu-like symptoms. Stop using Retacrit if you experience these symptoms and contact your doctor or seek medical attention immediately. See also section2.
Muy frecuentes: may affect more than 1 in 10 people.
Frecuentes: may affect up to 1 in 10 people.
Poco frecuentes: may affect up to1 in 100 people.
Raros: may affect up to 1in 1,000 people.
PRCA is the inability to produce enough red blood cells in the bone marrow. PRCA may cause asevere and sudden anemia.The symptoms are:
PRCA has been reported in rare cases, mainly in patients with kidney disease after months or years of treatment with Retacrit and other products that stimulate red blood cell production.
If you are receiving hemodialysis:
If you experience any of these side effects or if you notice any other side effects while taking Retacrit,inform your doctor or nurse immediately.
Reporting of adverse effects
If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor,pharmacistor nurse, even if it is a possible adverse effect that does not appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly throughthe Spanish System for the Vigilance of Medicinal Products for Human Use:www.notificaRAM.es.By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keepthis medicationout of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the box and labelafter “EXP”. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Store in refrigerator (2°C‑8°C). You may remove Retacrit from the refrigerator and store it at room temperature (up to 25°C) for a maximum period of 3days. Once a syringe has been removed from the refrigerator and has reached room temperature (up to 25°C), it must be used within three days or discarded.
Do not freeze or shake.
Store in the outer packaging to protect it from light.
Do not use this medication if you observe that the seal is broken or if the liquid has a color or you can see particles floating in it. If you observe any of these situations, discard the medication.
Medications should not be disposed of through drains or in the trash..Ask your pharmacist how to dispose ofthe packaging and the medications thatyou no longerneed.This will help protect the environment.
The active principle is epoetin zeta (produced by recombinant DNA technology in Chinese hamster ovary cell lines).
Retacrit 1 000UI/0.3ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
1 pre-filled syringe with 0.3 ml of injectable solution contains 1 000 units international (UI) of epoetin zeta (recombinant human erythropoietin). The solution contains 3 333 UI of epoetin zeta per ml.
Retacrit 2 000UI/0.6ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
1 pre-filled syringe with 0.6 ml of injectable solution contains 2 000 units international (UI) of epoetin zeta (recombinant human erythropoietin). The solution contains 3 333 UI of epoetin zeta per ml.
Retacrit 3 000UI/0.9ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
1 pre-filled syringe with 0.9 ml of injectable solution contains 3 000 units international (UI) of epoetin zeta (recombinant human erythropoietin). The solution contains 3 333 UI of epoetin zeta per ml.
Retacrit 4 000UI/0.4ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
1 pre-filled syringe with 0.4 ml of injectable solution contains 4 000 units international (UI) of epoetin zeta (recombinant human erythropoietin). The solution contains 10 000 UI of epoetin zeta per ml.
Retacrit 5 000UI/0.5ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
1 pre-filled syringe with 0.5 ml of injectable solution contains 5 000 units international (UI) of epoetin zeta (recombinant human erythropoietin). The solution contains 10 000 UI of epoetin zeta per ml.
Retacrit 6 000UI/0.6ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
1 pre-filled syringe with 0.6 ml of injectable solution contains 6 000 units international (UI) of epoetin zeta (recombinant human erythropoietin). The solution contains 10 000 UI of epoetin zeta per ml.
Retacrit 8 000UI/0.8ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
1 pre-filled syringe with 0.8 ml of injectable solution contains 8 000 units international (UI) of epoetin zeta (recombinant human erythropoietin). The solution contains 10 000 UI of epoetin zeta per ml.
Retacrit 10 000UI/1ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
1 pre-filled syringe with 1 ml of injectable solution contains 10 000 units international (UI) of epoetin zeta (recombinant human erythropoietin). The solution contains 10 000 UI of epoetin zeta per ml.
Retacrit 20 000UI/0.5ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
1 pre-filled syringe with 0.5 ml of injectable solution contains 20 000 units international (UI) of epoetin zeta (recombinant human erythropoietin). The solution contains 40 000 UI of epoetin zeta per ml.
Retacrit 30 000UI/0.75ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
1 pre-filled syringe with 0.75 ml of injectable solution contains 30 000 units international (UI) of epoetin zeta (recombinant human erythropoietin). The solution contains 40 000 UI of epoetin zeta per ml.
Retacrit 40 000UI/1ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe
1 pre-filled syringe with 1 ml of injectable solution contains 40 000 units international (UI) of epoetin zeta (recombinant human erythropoietin). The solution contains 40 000 UI of epoetin zeta per ml.
The other components are sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate, sodium phosphate dihydrate, sodium chloride (see section 2 “Retacrit contains sodium”), calcium chloride dihydrate, polisorbate 20, glycine, leucine, isoleucine, threonine, glutamic acid, phenylalanine (see section 2 “Retacrit contains phenylalanine”), water for injection, sodium hydroxide (for pH adjustment), hydrochloric acid (for pH adjustment).
Appearance of the product and contents of the pack
Retacrit is a transparent and colourless injectable solution that is presented in transparent glass syringes with a fixed needle.
The pre-filled syringes contain between 0.3 and 1 ml of solution, depending on the epoetin zeta content (see “Composition of Retacrit”).
Each pack includes 1, 4 or 6 pre-filled syringes with or without a safety needle protector or with a plastic needle blocker attached to the syringe label.
The multi-pack contains 4 (4 packs of 1) or 6 (6 packs of 1) pre-filled syringes.
Marketing authorisation holder
Pfizer Europe MA EEIG
Boulevard de la Plaine 17
1050 Bruxelles
Belgium
Manufacturers responsible
Hospira Zagreb d.o.o.
Prudnicka cesta 60
10291 Prigorje Brdovecko
Croatia
For further information on this medicinal product, please contact the local representative of the marketing authorisation holder:
Spain
Pfizer, S.L.
Tel: +34 91 490 99 00
Last update of this leaflet: 07/2023.
The detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency:http://www.ema.europa.eu.
Есть вопросы по этому лекарству или вашим симптомам? Свяжитесь с лицензированным врачом для получения помощи и персонализированного ухода.